Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Microcosm studies of bioaugmentation with a butane-utilizing mixed culture : microbial community structure and 1,1-DCE cometabolism

Creator:: Lim, Hee Kyung
Abstract:: The 1,1-dichloroethene (1,1-DCE) cometabolic transformation abilities of indigenous and bioaugmented microorganisms were compared in microcosms constructed with groundwater and aquifer solids from the Moffett Field site, CA. Microbial community structure in the microcosms and possible community shifts due to 1,1-DCE transformation stress was evaluated by terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: . Robert W. Collier for serving as Graduate Council Representative on my committee. It was very lucky for

Aerobic biotransformation of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by a benzyl alcohol grown mixed culture : cometabolism, mechanisms, kinetics and modeling

Creator:: Tejasen, Sarun
Abstract:: The aerobic transformation of TCE and cis-DCE by a tetrabutoxysilane-grown microorganism (Vancheeswaran et al., 1999) led to the investigation of novel substrates, including benzyl alcohol, for promoting cometabolism. The culture grew on carboxylic compounds and alcohols, but did not grow on formate, methanol, methane, propane, butane, ethylene, benzene, toluene, or...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: alcohol- and phenol-grown cells oxidized toluene to o-cresol, which indicated the similarity between

Microcosm study of enhanced biotransformation of vinyl chloride to ethylene with TCE additions under anaerobic conditions from Point Mugu, California

Creator:: Pang, Incheol Jonathan
Abstract:: This microcosm study demonstrated the enhanced anaerobic transformation of vinyl chloride (VC) to ethylene. A previous microcosm study from Point Mugu site showed the accumulation of VC due to the slow transformation step of VC to ethylene. To overcome the rate-limiting step, two laboratory experiments tested the effect of trichloroethylene...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: environments. Bouwer and Wright (1988) showed that only 15% of initial amount of PCE was removed under sulfate

Aerobic cometabolism of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by subsurface microbes grown on methane, propane and butane from the McCellan Air Force Base

Creator:: Tovanabootr, Adisorn
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

An anaerobic microcosm study of TCE transformation by microbes stimulated from the Gilbert-Mosley site, Wichita, Kansas

Creator:: Pon, George
Abstract:: A mix-culture of methanogenic and sulfate-reducing bacteria was capable of degrading trichloroethylene (TCE) to dichloroethylene (DCE). The culture was incubated under anaerobic conditions within a soil sample taken from Gilbert-Mosley site, Wichita, Kansas. To stimulate the growth of indigenous bacteria, a carbon and energy source was added in this microcosm...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: processes. Also, I thank my graduated representative, Dr. Robert Yeats, for his commitment to my defense

Bench-scale study for the bioremediation of chlorinated ethylenes at Point Mugu Naval Air Weapons Station, Point Mugu California, IRP Site 24

Creator:: Keeling, Matthew Thomas
Abstract:: Laboratory scale microcosm studies were conducted using site specific groundwater and aquifer solids to assess the feasibility of stimulating indigenous microorganisms in-situ to biologically transform Trichloroethylene (TCE) and its lesser chlorinated daughter products dichloroethylene (DCE) and vinyl chloride (VC). Three different treatments were conducted to determine the best approach for...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: (reduced transition metal ion complex) CI /CI C -=C NCl/ CI- -Mn-Enz "'--o- CI- M" +1 -Enz Cr, Mn

Aerobic cometabolism of 1,1,1-trichloroethane and other chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by indigenous and bioaugmented butane-utilizers in Moffett Field microcosms

Creator:: Rungkamol, Darin
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: such as 1,1 - DCA and TCE are present in trace amounts (Robert et al., 1990). ' In one of the field

Continuous-flow and batch column studies of anaerobic carbon tetrachloride biotransformation on Hanford soil

Creator:: Niemet, Michael Richard
Abstract:: Continuous-flow and batch experiments were conducted with a column reactor system containing Hanford aquifer material in order to evaluate the potential of in-situ bioremediation of carbon tetrachloride (CT) at Hanford. The effectiveness of benzoate and acetate as primary substrates was considered. Nitrate and sulfate were potential electron acceptors. Transport experiments...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: increase as the environment becomes more reducing (Bouwer and Wright, 1988). Although, from the 10

Numerical simulation of anaerobic reductive dechlorination of CAHs in continuous flow systems

Creator:: Mustafa, Nizar Ahmad
Abstract:: Halogenated organic compounds have had widespread and massive applications in industry, agriculture, and private households, for example, as degreasing solvents, flame retardants and in polymer production. They are released to the environment through both anthropogenic and natural sources. The most common chlorinated solvents present as contaminants include tetrachloroethene (PCE, perchloroethene)...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Gibbs free energies (ΔG o )for various electron acceptors

Abiotic and biological transformation of TBOS and TKEBS, and their role in the biological transformation of TCE and c-DCE

Creator:: Vancheeswaran, Sanjay
Abstract:: At Site-300, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), CA, trichloroethene (TCE) is present along with tetraalkoxysilanes such as tetrabutoxysilane (TBOS) and tetrakis(2-ethylbutoxy) silane (TKEBS), as subsurface contaminants. Intrinsic transformation of TCE to cis-dichloroethene (c-DCE) was observed in the groundwater at locations co-contaminated with TBOS or TKEBS. Attenuation of TBOS and TKEBS...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: H2O ROH ?R ?R ?R 1H ?H RO- Si-OR U RO- Si-OR U RO- Si-OH U RO- Si-OH U HO -Si-OH 1 OR 01H O 1 H

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Microcosm studies of bioaugmentation with a butane-utilizing mixed culture : microbial community structure and 1,1-DCE cometabolism

Aerobic biotransformation of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by a benzyl alcohol grown mixed culture : cometabolism, mechanisms, kinetics and modeling

Microcosm study of enhanced biotransformation of vinyl chloride to ethylene with TCE additions under anaerobic conditions from Point Mugu, California

Aerobic cometabolism of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by subsurface microbes grown on methane, propane and butane from the McCellan Air Force Base

An anaerobic microcosm study of TCE transformation by microbes stimulated from the Gilbert-Mosley site, Wichita, Kansas

Bench-scale study for the bioremediation of chlorinated ethylenes at Point Mugu Naval Air Weapons Station, Point Mugu California, IRP Site 24

Aerobic cometabolism of 1,1,1-trichloroethane and other chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by indigenous and bioaugmented butane-utilizers in Moffett Field microcosms

Continuous-flow and batch column studies of anaerobic carbon tetrachloride biotransformation on Hanford soil

Numerical simulation of anaerobic reductive dechlorination of CAHs in continuous flow systems

Abiotic and biological transformation of TBOS and TKEBS, and their role in the biological transformation of TCE and c-DCE

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