The mathematical technique of overrelaxation is used here to speed the convergence of a numerical method for solving viscous, incompressible fluid flow problems. The method, called MAC, involves approximating the complete two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with analogous finite-difference equations. The MAC method was developed by the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory...
The system of partial differential equations which governs the
motion of a Newtonian fluid has been known for over a century. Yet,
due to the complexity of the equations, an analytical solution is known
only for a few simple geometries or a few special cases such as very
slow motion....
Withdrawal from a two-layer flow field is examined in terms of
the degree of selectivity of the withdrawal flow and its dependence
on an ambient current. Selectivity is defined as the bias of withdrawing
one layer more strongly than the other; the extreme' case is
complete selective withdrawal, where one...
The behavior of a stream upon entering a field reservoir was
studied at various stages of stratification. The principal field techniques
included fluorometric and temperature surveys. General
relationships were obtained, between dimensional and locational characteristics
of the inflow current and the thermal structure of the
impoundment. As predicted by analytical...
The purpose of this study was to provide an understanding of the
interrelationships between fresh and salt water Circulation, tidal transport
and flushing patterns in the Chetco River estuary and its boat
basins.
Field work and water quality measurements were conducted at the
entrance of the Chetco River during 1975...
The effect of entering streamflow on currents of a density
stratified reservoir has been studied in a laboratory model to
provide insight into the prediction, control, and maintenance of
quality water discharge from a thermally stratified reservoir.
Twenty experiments were performed using various concentrations
of a sodium chloride solution to...
Side-scan sonar records in Oregon's Coos Bay estuary navigation
channels were obtained at intervals of two to three months during the
November 1974 - October 1975 time period from Coos Bay Channel Mile
11+50 to 15+20, and from a reach in the Marshfield Channel. A limited
side-scan survey effort was...
The purpose of this study was to ascertain the potential erosion
impacts associated with ship movements in confined waters. The flow
associated with a ship passage can be separated accordingly: (1) the
propeller wake, (2) flow about the hull, and (3) associated waves.
Each of these areas has been analyzed...