Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Developing a Method For Quantitation of Organic Acid Exometabolites Released By Streptococcus mutans Biofilm Grown Under Oral Cavity-like Conditions

Creator:: Akmal, Ryaan
Abstract:: Tooth decay in the form of dental caries and cavities is estimated to be among the most common health conditions globally, with treatment of these oral diseases resulting in a massive, world-wide economic burden. The cause of this demineralization of teeth is rooted in the action of complex microbial biofilms...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis

Comprehensive Analysis of The Brain Metabolome Using Mass Spectrometry in Conjunction with Data Analysis Techniques

Creator:: Khorani, Mona
Abstract:: Metabolomics has recently gained momentum in biomolecule research and complements the genomics and proteomics research space. Metabolomics strives to detect, identify, and quantify all metabolites present in biological samples. In particular, biomolecular analysis using ultra-performance liquid chromatography combined with mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS) has become increasingly important for metabolomic analyses. Similarly,...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Low-Dose X-Ray Radiation Effects On the Proteomic Profiles of Hippocampus, Cortex, and Cerebellum of Contextual Fear Conditioning and Novel Object Recognition Trained Mice

Creator:: Koluda, Rony
Abstract:: Radiation exposure to the brain can occur from a variety of events, including space missions, nuclear accidents, and clinical treatments. The effects of high dose radiation are well studied, but those of lower dosage are more elusive. Decline of memory and cognition is observed in patients exposed to low dose...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Alternating Between Amperometric Copper Detection and Potentiometric Calcium Detection on a Carbon-based Ion-selective Electrode

Creator:: Park, Suji
Abstract:: The unique capability of carbon-based ion-selective electrode (ISE) to perform highly sensitive anodic stripping voltammetry, while maintaining all the properties of an ISE, is demonstrated in terms of sensitivity, detection limit, response time and selectivity. Square wave anodic stripping voltammetry involves deposition and dissolution steps of metal ions, which means...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Metabolomics in conjunction with computational methods for supporting biomedical research: to improve functional resilience in age-related disorders

Creator:: Vaswani, Ashish
Abstract:: Metabolomics and lipidomics lay the foundation of personalized medicine. The technological advancements in mass spectrometry techniques in combination with computational algorithms and methods have enabled the study of small molecules (metabolites and lipids) for understanding the disease state and biological pathways, the identification of biomarkers and the generation of predictive...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Method validation of quantitative analysis of oxylipins in human plasma via mass spectrometry

Creator:: Bloom, Madeline B.
Abstract:: Oxylipins are a class of bioactive lipid metabolites derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) via enzymatic and non-enzymatic pathways. In order to elucidate their overall biological effects, the knowledge of the entire oxylipin profile is needed as oxylipins can have similar or opposing effects in regard to inflammatory events. Their...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis

Development and Application of Mass Spectrometry-driven Methods for the Detection and Characterization of Biomolecular Signatures of Diseases

Creator:: Zandkarimi, Fereshteh
Abstract:: State-of-the-art, high-resolution mass spectrometry techniques for acquisition of metabolomic and lipidomic data coupled with advanced computational methods provide new opportunities for interpreting large and complex datasets and comprehending the underlying biological processes of diseases. Both metabolomics and lipidomics strive to obtain comprehensive analyses of small molecules, i.e., metabolites and lipids,...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Mass-spectrometric Methods for Quantitative Proteomics and Post-translational Modification Mapping

Creator:: Motorykin, Ievgen
Abstract:: Signal transduction within and between cells is at the core of biological activity in all living systems. Signaling networks are required for regulating biological functions, including growth, development and survival. Deregulation of signaling cascades has been linked to chronic and acute diseases and disorders This thesis focuses on mass spectrometry...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Label-free mass spectrometry-driven methods for elucidating adaptive responses of the hepatic mitochondrial proteome in an alcoholic fatty liver disease model

Creator:: Tzeng, Shin-Cheng
Abstract:: Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) continues to be one of the major public health problems in the United States and worldwide. Complicated by factors including gender, polymorphisms of alcohol-metabolizing enzymes, immunologic factors, exposures to other substances/drugs, hepatic viral infections, nutritional deficiencies, and obesity, ALD is a complex disease that requires a...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry as a technology platform for studying conformational dynamics in large protein complexes

Creator:: Nirudodhi, Sasidhar N.
Abstract:: Proteins are essential to all biological systems. Proteins participate in numerous cellular processes by interacting with other proteins, other metabolites and membranes in a dynamic environment. Studying the structural and conformational properties of proteins in the solution phase is necessary to understand their protein folding and interaction dynamics. This research...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Developing a Method For Quantitation of Organic Acid Exometabolites Released By Streptococcus mutans Biofilm Grown Under Oral Cavity-like Conditions

Comprehensive Analysis of The Brain Metabolome Using Mass Spectrometry in Conjunction with Data Analysis Techniques

Low-Dose X-Ray Radiation Effects On the Proteomic Profiles of Hippocampus, Cortex, and Cerebellum of Contextual Fear Conditioning and Novel Object Recognition Trained Mice

Alternating Between Amperometric Copper Detection and Potentiometric Calcium Detection on a Carbon-based Ion-selective Electrode

Metabolomics in conjunction with computational methods for supporting biomedical research: to improve functional resilience in age-related disorders

Method validation of quantitative analysis of oxylipins in human plasma via mass spectrometry

Development and Application of Mass Spectrometry-driven Methods for the Detection and Characterization of Biomolecular Signatures of Diseases

Mass-spectrometric Methods for Quantitative Proteomics and Post-translational Modification Mapping

Label-free mass spectrometry-driven methods for elucidating adaptive responses of the hepatic mitochondrial proteome in an alcoholic fatty liver disease model

Hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry as a technology platform for studying conformational dynamics in large protein complexes

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