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Filtering by: Creator Durgan, Christopher J. Remove constraint Creator: Durgan, Christopher J. Committee Member Fern, Alan Remove constraint Committee Member: Fern, Alan

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  • Evaluating social media attention interventions

    Creator:
    Gasper, David M.
    Abstract:
    Social media platforms use many techniques to engage users' attention with their platforms, including notifications, popups, and gamification elements. The impact of social media on physical and mental health has been studied, but limited publicly available research exists on how social media users can be helped to disengage from these...
    Resource Type:
    Honors College Thesis
    Full Text:
    . Abstract approved:_____________________________________________________ Christopher Sanchez Social

  • Decentralized Multi-Robot Exploration with Sparse Communication through Deep Imitation Learning

    Creator:
    Senewiratne, Yomal K.
    Abstract:
    We present a method for decentralized, multi-robot exploration in adverse environments where communication is minimal. A key conceptual feature of our method is enabling implicit coordination between robots by training a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) as a heuristic for planning using Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS). Our method consists of...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    location vt and and ground truth map Gj in trial j as input to produce training data for the CNN. The CNN

  • Incorporating labeled features into image classification using generalized expectation

    Creator:
    Moore, Travis
    Abstract:
    Image classification is a difficult problem, often requiring large training sets to get satisfactory results. However this is a task that humans perform very well, and incorporating user feedback into these learning algorithms could help reduce the dependency on large amounts of labeled training data. This process has already been...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    , if a segment has a SIFT vector s, and it is clustered into group j, then we say that the feature

  • Protein secondary structure prediction using conditional random fields and profiles

    Creator:
    Shen, Rongkun
    Abstract:
    Protein secondary structure prediction plays a pivotal role in predicting protein folding in three-dimensions. Its task is to assign each residue one of the three secondary structure classes helix, strand, or random coil. This is an instance of the problem of sequential supervised learning in machine learning. This thesis describes...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    extensive help during this research. Thanks to Thomas G. Dietterich and Adam J. Ashenfelter for the core

  • Structured learning with latent variables : theory and algorithms

    Creator:
    Zhao, Kai
    Abstract:
    Most tasks in natural language processing (NLP) try to map structured input (e.g., sentence or word sequence) to some form of structured output (tag sequence, parse tree, semantic graph, translated/paraphrased/compressed sentence), a problem known as “structured prediction”. While various learning algorithms such as the perceptron, maximum entropy, and expectation-maximization have...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    +2 . . . yi) = max y1,...,yi−k i∑ j=1 fw(yj ;x, yj−k+1 . . . yj−1) = max yi−k+1 Gw(x, yi−k+1

  • Parsing with Recurrent Neural Networks

    Creator:
    Cross, James Henry, III
    Abstract:
    Machine learning models for natural language processing have traditionally relied on large numbers of discrete features, built up from atomic categories such as word forms and part-of-speech labels, which are considered completely distinct from each other. Recently however, the advent of dense feature representations coupled with deep learning techniques has...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    -standard dependency parsing system [42]. Stack S is a list of heads, j is the start index of the queue, and

  • Efficient Incremental Panorama Reconstruction from Multiple Videos

    Creator:
    Feng, Zhongyuan
    Abstract:
    Constructing a panorama from a set of videos is a long-standing problem in computer vision. A panorama represents an enhanced still-image representation of an entire scene captured in a set of videos, where each video shows only a part of the scene. Importantly, a panorama shows only the scene background,...
    Resource Type:
    Capstone Project
    Full Text:
    Estimation Given an image pair Ii, Ij , as well as matched features f m i ,f n j indexed by m,n respec

  • Learning to Estimate Multi-Relation Aggregation Functions

    Creator:
    Jadhav, Rashmi Suresh
    Abstract:
    Multi-relation aggregation queries process the join operator before computing the aggregation function. This join is arguably the most costly operation since traditional join algorithms spend majority of their time trying to join the parts of the relations that do not generate any output tuples. This causes slow response times with...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis

  • Principles of Variational Databases

    Creator:
    Ataei, Parisa S.
    Abstract:
    Data variations are prevalent in real-world applications. For example, software vendors have to handle numerous variations in the business requirements, conventions, and environmental settings of a software product. In database-backed software, the database of each version may have a different schema and content. As another example, data scientists often need...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    with the Cartesian product oper- ator. For brevity, we state: concat(t1, t2) = ⟪t1(1), . . . , t1(j

  • Toward Disentangling the Activations of the Deep Networks via Low-dimensional Embedding and Non-negative Factorization

    Creator:
    Khorram, Saeed
    Abstract:
    In this thesis, we introduce a novel Explanation Neural Network (XNN) to explain the predictions made by a deep network. The XNN works by embedding a high-dimensional activation vector of a deep network layer non-linearly into a low-dimensional explanation space while retaining faithfulness i.e., the original deep learning predictions can...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    M ,S 1 2 ‖X −MS‖2F (2.8) subject to Mij ≥ 0, Sij ≥ 0 ∀i, j where r is the decomposition rank and