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Filtering by: Creator Chen, Wang-Ping Remove constraint Creator: Chen, Wang-Ping Committee Member Johnston, Matthew Remove constraint Committee Member: Johnston, Matthew

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  • Leveraging transformer encoder output for effective token summary in simultaneous translation

    Creator:
    Raffel, Matthew
    Abstract:
    Simultaneous speech-to-text translation remains a difficult yet important problem for modern machine learning models whereby a text translation is generated concurrently with receiving partial speech inputs. One state-of-the-art simultaneous speech-to-text model is the augmented memory transformer whose encoder breaks a speech input into fixed-size overlapping segments composed of left, right,...
    Resource Type:
    Honors College Thesis
    Full Text:
    : Lizhong Chen Simultaneous speech-to-text translation remains a difficult yet important problem for modern

  • Phenotyping Degeneration of the Intervertebral Disc with Principal Component Analysis and K-Means Clustering

    Creator:
    Chen, Joseph
    Abstract:
    The human intervertebral disc (IVD) provides support for the vertebral bodies, allowing for movement and load bearing. The IVD can degenerate with age or injury, impeding function and causing chronic pain. Despite disc degeneration affecting over 90% of adults over age 50, and back pain being the leading global cause...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Joseph Chen for the

  • Design, Fabrication and Characterization of Narrowband Aluminum Plasmonic Grating Filter Array for Spectroscopy in Visible Light Range

    Creator:
    Shashi, Farzana Hasan
    Abstract:
    Metal grating based plasmonic filters are widely researched for their unique properties of field enhancement and localization of light beyond diffraction limit. However, the plasmonic grating filters reported in literature mostly have broadband outputs making them unsuitable for spectroscopy. In this project, we have designed, fabricated, and characterized an array...
    Resource Type:
    Capstone Project
    Full Text:
    express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Dr. Alan Wang, for guiding me throughout my research

  • Multi-Modal Biosensing with Diatom Photonic Crystal Biosilica

    Creator:
    Squire, Kenneth J.
    Abstract:
    The need to detect trace amounts of target molecules is great, particularly when it comes to biosensing. With the early detection of a disease, the odds of the successful treatment of an individual increases significantly. To enhance the capability of biomolecular detection, we have created an optical biosensor capable of...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    approved: ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang The need to

  • Investigation of Infrared Absorption of Carbon Dioxide in Metal–Organic Framework Material

    Creator:
    Li, Shiwen
    Abstract:
    Due to the advantages of the high surface area and high porosity, Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) materials are widely used in gas storage. As a typical MOF material, Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-8 (Zif-8) has high selectivity and adsorption capability of carbon dioxide (CO2). In this thesis, we investigated the infrared absorption of...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang Due to the advantages of the high surface area and high porosity, Metal

  • Optical Sensors using Biological Photonic Crystals

    Creator:
    Squire, Kenneth James
    Abstract:
    This dissertation focuses on the application of diatom frustules, the biosilica shell of an algae possessing physical and photonic properties capable of enhancing optical signals, for the enhancement of optical sensing. In this work, we incorporate diatom frustules into biosensors for signal enhancement and improved target molecule detection. The potential...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    approved: ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang This dissertation

  • Surface-Enhanced Infrared Absorption Gas Sensing Incorporating Advanced Plasmonic Nanostructures and Nano-Composite Materials

    Creator:
    Chong, Xinyuan
    Abstract:
    This dissertation focuses on extending the application scope of surface enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy to gas sensing. The method we propose is incorporating plasmonic nanostructures with nano-composite material, metalorganic framework, which can selectively preconcentrate certain gas molecules into the nanopores. The preconcentrating property is first demonstrated by applying metal-organic framework...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . Abstract approved: ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang This

  • Ultra-energy-efficient Silicon Photonic Modulators Driven by Transparent Conductive Oxides

    Creator:
    Li, Erwen
    Abstract:
    Silicon photonics has become the most promising platform for future large-scale optical interconnect and optical computing systems due to its inherent CMOS compatibility, which brings exclusive advantages in bandwidth density, energy efficiency, and cost effectiveness. Parallel optical interconnects based on photonic integrated circuits (PICs) have the capacity to meet the...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Alan X. Wang Silicon photonics has become the most promising platform for future large-scale optical

  • Applications of Magnetic Materials in Soft Robotics

    Creator:
    Davis, William M.
    Abstract:
    Magnetic materials can be used in modern soft robotics as a method for external stimulus actuation and motion control. By combining aspects of biology and mechanics, devices are fabricated to create a structure capable of complex movement. Applications that these devices are subject to can be broken down into four...
    Resource Type:
    Capstone Project
    Full Text:
    ://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.2010.5509542 [15] Z. Chen, C. Zhao, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhu, J. Fan, and J. Zhao, “CBalls

  • Large-Area Nanoplasmonic Structures for Enhanced Fluorescence-Based Biosensing

    Creator:
    Wang, Yi-Chieh
    Abstract:
    An innovative silver nano-dimple arrays (Ag DAs)-integrated microfluidic device was developed to achieve highly sensitive fluorescence-based nucleic acid detection. The Ag DAs were utilized to produce surface plasmon resonance (SPR) for strong fluorescence enhancement. We systematically investigated the plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by controlling the nanostructure dimension of the Ag DA substrate....
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Yi-Chieh Wang