Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Modeling Fine-scale Avian Distributions and Densities with Multi-scale Models: Predicting the Past and Present

Creator:: Hallman, Tyler A.
Abstract:: Models of a species’ distribution and models of a species’ spatially explicit density are valuable tools for conservation. They allow researchers to estimate changes in distributions, densities, and populations, based on changing environmental conditions. To trust such estimates, however, the quality of models is exceedingly important. Model performance can be...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : ______________________________________________________ W. Douglas Robinson Models of a species’ distribution and models of a species

Historical fire regime in the Little River watershed, southwestern Oregon

Creator:: Van Norman, Kelli J.
Abstract:: Disturbances are a prevalent and important part of ecosystems. Many landscape patterns that we find today were created, maintained, and changed by natural disturbance regimes. This is especially true for fire, which has historically been a common, natural disturbance in the western U.S forests and grasslands and many other parts...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Effects of spatial scale and heterogeneity on avian occupancy dynamics and population trends in forested mountain landscapes

Creator:: Frey, Sarah J. K.
Abstract:: Population trends and patterns in species distributions are the major currencies used to examine responses by biodiversity to changing environments. Effective conservation recommendations require that models of both distribution dynamics and population trends accurately reflect reality. However, identification of the appropriate temporal and spatial scales of animal response, and then...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: challenges to developing predictive models. In heterogeneous forested mountain landscapes I examined: A

Forest Succession and Climate Change Effects on Long-Term Runoff Coefficients at Varying Timescales

Creator:: Crampe, Emily A.
Abstract:: Forest harvesting and climate change induced shifts in precipitation characteristics (i.e., intensity, type) may affect how water is partitioned on the landscape, with more water potentially being lost to evaporation or groundwater, and less water being partitioned into the stream. Long-term, paired watershed data allows us to assess these possible...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: THESIS OF Emily A. Crampe for the degree of Master of Science in Water Resources Science presented

A General Framework for Predicting the Geospatial Distribution of Botanical Species

Creator:: Chick, Jesse S.
Abstract:: The local presence or absence of individual botanical species can be predicted with high accuracy by a simple feed-forward neural network, using only local climate data to make inference. This study proposes a framework for learning these predictive models, demonstrates highly accurate predictions for species with a sufficiently large area...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis
Full Text:: American sycamore (left) and Douglas fir (right) will expand and contract. prediction, a large proportion

Environmental Magnetism as a Proxy for Heavy Metal Concentrations at Formosa Mine Superfund Site

Creator:: Upton, Tullia L.
Abstract:: Environmental magnetic techniques have been used to discriminate sources of sediments from a variety of natural and anthropogenic sources. In many studies, magnetic properties such as susceptibility, have served as a proxy for heavy metal concentrations. In these cases, there tends to be enhancement of magnetic minerals. The study presented...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: : Environmental Magnetism as a Proxy for Heavy Metal Concentrations at Formosa Mine Superfund Site

A method for remotely monitoring glaciers with regional application to the Pacific Northwest

Creator:: Medley, Brooke
Abstract:: An integrative method for monitoring glacier geometry change and mass balance is presented and applied to the Pacific Northwest, USA. Acting as a baseline for interpretation of future changes in glacier size and shape, we first derive a new inventory of regional glacier cover using remotely sensed data. To investigate...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: March 18, 2008. Title: A Method for Remotely Monitoring Glaciers with Regional Application to the

Reactive polyphenols and dissolved nutrients in a nitrogen-limited headwater catchment, western Cascades, Oregon, USA

Creator:: Rasmussen, Janet K.
Abstract:: In undisturbed N-limited forested catchments, DON may represent over 90% of the total N lost in streams. Some ecologists have suggested that plant-derived reactive polyphenols may be responsible for DON binding and transport because polyphenol-protein complexes are known to precipitate out of solution, bind to mineral surfaces or organic matter...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: presented on May 22, 2009 Title: Reactive Polyphenols and Dissolved Nutrients in a Nitrogen-Limited

A macroscale measurement and modeling approach to improve understanding of the hydrology of steep, forested hillslopes

Creator:: Graham, Christopher Brian
Abstract:: The dominant controls on flow generation in steep, forested hillslopes are poorly understood. This dissertation examined the dominant flow processes operating at the hillslope scale, using a combined macroscale measurement and model development and analysis framework. Irrigation experiments at two steep forested hillslopes were conducted to isolate individual hillslope flow...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Science presented on December 11, 2008 Title: A Macroscale Measurement and Modeling Approach to Improve

Seeing the snow through the trees : towards a validated canopy adjustment for satellite fractional snow-covered area

Creator:: Coons, Lexi
Abstract:: Forest canopy cover presents a major challenge for remote sensing of fractional snow-covered area (ƒSCA). Snow cover is systematically underestimated where satellites sensors cannot penetrate the forest canopy. Current canopy adjustments scale observable ƒSCA with the vegetation fraction, assuming that snow cover distributions are similar between sub-canopy and open locations....
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: composed of a mixed forest of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii), western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Modeling Fine-scale Avian Distributions and Densities with Multi-scale Models: Predicting the Past and Present

Historical fire regime in the Little River watershed, southwestern Oregon

Effects of spatial scale and heterogeneity on avian occupancy dynamics and population trends in forested mountain landscapes

Forest Succession and Climate Change Effects on Long-Term Runoff Coefficients at Varying Timescales

A General Framework for Predicting the Geospatial Distribution of Botanical Species

Environmental Magnetism as a Proxy for Heavy Metal Concentrations at Formosa Mine Superfund Site

A method for remotely monitoring glaciers with regional application to the Pacific Northwest

Reactive polyphenols and dissolved nutrients in a nitrogen-limited headwater catchment, western Cascades, Oregon, USA

A macroscale measurement and modeling approach to improve understanding of the hydrology of steep, forested hillslopes

Seeing the snow through the trees : towards a validated canopy adjustment for satellite fractional snow-covered area

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