Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

An experimental study of co-flow ammonia-water desorption in an oil-heated, microscale, fractal-like branching heat exchanger

Creator:: Mouchka, Gregory A.
Abstract:: An experimental study was performed in which an ammonia-water solution was desorbed within a branching fractal-like microchannel array. The solution entered in the center of a disk, and flowed out radially until discharging in to a gravity-driven separation chamber. Heat was added to the ammonia-water through a thin wall, above...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Void fraction variations in a fractal-like branching channel network

Creator:: Cullion, Rebecca
Abstract:: Two-phase flow in a fractal-like branching microchannel heat sink may have enhanced heat transfer capabilities over single phase flow in the same branching channel network. In order to exploit this potential, a complete understanding of flow boiling in this geometry is required. The fractal-like geometry is similar to that of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Numerical simulation of cavitating bubble-laden turbulent flows

Creator:: Shams Sobhani, Ehsan
Abstract:: Many engineering devices and propulsion systems suffer from undesirable effects of cavitation; such as degradation in the efficiency of pumps and turbines, generation of noise and vibration on ship propeller, increased drag and erosion of propeller blade, etc. In spite of decades of research on this problem, detailed study of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

A multiscale modeling approach for bubble-vortex interactions in hydro-propulsion systems

Creator:: Finn, Justin Richard
Abstract:: Multiphase flow dynamics are important in many naval and turbomachinery applications, where bubble interaction with low pressure, vortical structures can lead to undesirable cavitation effects. To better understand the underlying phenomena, a multiscale numerical framework is developed to simulate bubble laden flow in dynamic hydro propulsion systems. Several subproblems in...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Spatio – temporal temperature variations during droplet impingement evaporation : effects of nanofluid and nano-structured surface

Creator:: Graber, Christof
Abstract:: Droplet and spray impingement cooling are typically used in high heat flux thermal management. In this thesis, droplet impingement and evaporation heat transfer characteristics are determined from measured spatially- and temporally- varying fluid and surface temperatures. Unique to this study is the documentation of the effects of using a nanofluid...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Experimental study of two-phase gas-liquid flow in a microscale fractal-like branching flow network

Creator:: Kwak, Younghoon
Abstract:: Two-phase gas-liquid flows in microscale fractal-like branching channel flow networks were experimentally studied to assess the validity of existing void fraction correlations and flow regimes based on superficial gas and liquid velocities. Void fractions were assessed using two different methods. First, void fraction data were acquired using a High-Speed-High-Resolution (HSHR)...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Detection and analysis of separated flow induced vortical structures

Creator:: Snider, Stephen David Louis
Abstract:: Flow separation is an important phenomenon in fluid dynamics because of the effect it has on lift and drag on immersed bodies. Areas of swirl within a separated flow region may have a distinct effect on the surface forces, modifying the lift and drag characteristics. A correlation between the passage...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Proportional integral derivative control of an oil-heated fractal-like branching microchannel desorber

Creator:: Davis, Keith R.
Abstract:: A PID controller was designed to control the performance of an oil-heated fractal-like branching microchannel desorber for use in an ammonia-absorption refrigeration system. Both the amount and concentration of ammonia refrigerant generated at the desorber can be controlled by choosing the rectified circulation ratio as the controlled variable in a...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Nonlinear model reduction using the group proper orthogonal decomposition method

Creator:: Dickinson, Benjamin T.
Abstract:: Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) in conjunction with the Galerkin projection has been used as a model reduction technique for the tractable real-time control of high-dimensional systems. While POD based model reduction may improve the tractability of high-dimensional models, the nonlinear POD based model may be impractical for control due to...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Microscale thermal management using membrane vapor extraction

Creator:: Apreotesi, Mario A.
Abstract:: With the miniaturization of microelectronics and increase of processor speeds in the last few decades, thermal management is drastically affecting overall packaging and system capabilities. Due to the special needs introduced, research focusing on microscale cooling has increased. This study combines the positive characteristics of single- and two-phase flows in...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis

ScholarsArchive@OSU

An experimental study of co-flow ammonia-water desorption in an oil-heated, microscale, fractal-like branching heat exchanger

Void fraction variations in a fractal-like branching channel network

Numerical simulation of cavitating bubble-laden turbulent flows

A multiscale modeling approach for bubble-vortex interactions in hydro-propulsion systems

Spatio – temporal temperature variations during droplet impingement evaporation : effects of nanofluid and nano-structured surface

Experimental study of two-phase gas-liquid flow in a microscale fractal-like branching flow network

Detection and analysis of separated flow induced vortical structures

Proportional integral derivative control of an oil-heated fractal-like branching microchannel desorber

Nonlinear model reduction using the group proper orthogonal decomposition method

Microscale thermal management using membrane vapor extraction

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