A population of Spermophilus beecheyi was studied to determine
patterns of individual spacing, behavioral interactions among different
sex and age classes, and the relationship between aspects of S. beecheyi
social structure and sociality to those of other sciurids. Research was
conducted on a population of squirrels living in an abandoned...
This study was conducted to investigate the distribution
of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and selenium in
semen of the boar, bull, ram and stallion, and in the reproductive
tissues of the boar, bull and ram. The effect
of repeated noncryoprotective freeze-thawing on GSH-Px
activity was also studied. Both hydrogen peroxide (H₂0₂)...
Studies were conducted to investigate the metabolism of
selenium (Se) , and the influences of Se on the metabolism of cadmium (Cd) and inorganic mercury (Hg) in rats, and in ram semen in
vitro. Se-deficient (-Se) or Se-adequate (+Se) rats were injected intraperitoneally with either ¹⁰⁹CdCl₂ (5 μCi/rat) or ²⁰³HgN0₃...
Research has been completed which identifies qualitatively and
quantitatively the deposition, persistence and fate of polynuclear
aromatic hydrocarbons (PNAH) on burned clear-cut sites in Oregon.
Eight PNAH were identified and quantified in post-burn litter samples
taken from four slash-burned sites. Deposition of lower
molecular weight, 3-4 ring compounds was considerably...
I. The Effect of Artificial Photoperiod on Eating Behavior and Other
Behavioral Observations of Dairy Cows.
Twenty-eight cows were randomly assigned to a dairy photoperiod of
18 h light and 6 h darkness or to continuous light and observed 1 d each
month from December 1981 to February 19.82. Lighting...
Experiments were conducted to determine: 1) the effects of exogenous melatonin and reduced photoperiod on molting and growth of the winter pelage (fur) and 2) whether changes in serum prolactin levels of treated and control mink during this same period were correlated with growth of winter fur. Adult and kit...
Four experiments were conducted to determine oxytocin concen tration of bovine luteal tissue at different stages of the estrous cycle and to study the effects of prostaglandins F₂α (PGF₂α), E₂ (PGE₂), luteinizing hormone (LH), cycloheximide, colchicine and cytochalasin B on oxytocin synthesis and release in vitro. In experiment 1, luteal...
Glucocorticoids are growth-inhibiting steroids. They have been reported to reduce
muscle growth by reducing protein synthesis. However, their actions on muscle protein
degradation remain equivocal. Glucocorticoids have been reported to transiently increase
muscle protein degradation, to not affect this process and to reduce muscle protein
degradation. Reasons for these conflicting...
A hierarchical classification system of Iceland's
watersheds and rivers is presented. The classification
is based on Iceland's substrate, climate, water, biota,
and human cultural influences. The geological formations
of Iceland are very different in character depending on
their age and formation history. Three major types of
formations occur: Tertiary, Plio-Pleistocene,...