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  • Power Efficient Architectures for High Accuracy Analog-to-Digital Converters

    Creator:
    Zhang, Yi
    Abstract:
    Incremental ADCs (IADCs) have found wide applications in sensor interface circuitry since, compared to ∆Σ ADCs, they provide low-latency high-accuracy conversion and easy multiplexing among multiple channels. On the other hand, continuous-time ∆Σ ADCs (CTDSM) have been receiving more and more attention as a power-efficient solution in targeting medium to...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    ............................................................... 8 2.2.2 Proposed IADC with Multi-Slope Extended Counting ......................... 10 2.3

  • Power Efficient Architectures for Low Noise Switched-Capacitor Filters and High Accuracy Analog-to-Digital Converters

    Creator:
    Payandehnia, Pedram
    Abstract:
    Filters and data converters are key analog-and-mixed-signal (AMS) building blocks in communication systems, such as software-defined radios and internet-of-things. In this dissertation, novel switched-capacitor filter and analog-to-digital converter (ADC) circuit configurations have been explored which are power efficient and are digital scaling friendly. First, a novel switched-capacitor low-pass filter architecture...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 2.20 Measured transfer function of the filter for different values of GM,FB (FS=300 MS/s

  • Energy Harvesting and Power Management Integrated Circuits for Self-Sustaining Wearables

    Creator:
    Bose, Soumya
    Abstract:
    Harvesting energy from ambient sources can provide power autonomy to energy efficient electronics and sensors. The last decade has seen a multitude of ways to scavenge energy from various sources like solar, thermal, electromagnetic, electrostatic, piezo-electric and many more. Thermal energy from human body heat is ubiquitous and can be...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
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    LDO with varying load current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.3 Dickson charge pump

  • Ring Amplifier Optimized for High Resolution Analog-to-Digital Converter Applications

    Creator:
    ElShater, Ahmed O.
    Abstract:
    In recent years, SAR ADCs have been shown to acheive faster conversion times and improved power efficiencies due to their simple building blocks that are digital in nature and scale favorably with technology. High resolution ADCs with stringent noise requirement has led to the adoption of hybrid ADC architectures such...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.2.1 SAR1 DAC

  • Efficient use of time information in analog-to-digital converters

    Creator:
    Hu, Yue
    Abstract:
    Time-domain data conversion has recently drawn increased research attention for its highly digital nature in favor of process technology scaling. Also, as the time information being carried by binary voltage, time-domain operation is much less sensitive to voltage noise compared to conventional voltage domain operation. However, for analog-to-digital converter (ADC)...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . .............................. 10 Figure 2.4: First order VCO based quantizer

  • Power-Efficient Design Techniques and Architectures for Scalable Submicron Analog Circuits

    Creator:
    Xu, Yang
    Abstract:
    As the CMOS process scales down to submicron, digital circuit performance improves, while reduced supply voltage and lower transistor intrinsic gain make it difficult to implement analog circuits in a power efficient manner. Therefore, it has become advantageous to shift more analog signal processing functions conventionally realized in voltage (analog)...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    BPF Architecture …………………………………..………...… 10 2.2.1 Derivation of Real Band-Pass Filtering

  • Design Considerations and Circuit Techniques for Robust Ring-Amplifiers

    Creator:
    Venkatachala, Praveen Kumar
    Abstract:
    Ring amplifiers (ringamps) have shown excellent power efficiency in the latest state-of-the-art analog to digital converters (ADCs). This thesis describes circuit techniques to ensure robust operation of ringamps using standard analog techniques and proportional-integral-derivative(PID) controller analogy. Large-signal and small-signal analysis of a ringamp are performed using simple RC settling and...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
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    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.4 I-V characteristics of a single-stage OTA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.5 OTA

  • Ultra-Wideband Relay Communication Systems

    Creator:
    Abbasi, Arash
    Abstract:
    Impulse-radio ultra-wide-band (IR-UWB) signaling is a promising technique for high-speed, short-range relay communications networks. Depending on how the relay node retransmits the signal, there are two main relay schemes: conventional one-directional (one-way) relay model, and bi-directional (two-way) relay model. In bi-directional relay communications, wireless network coding (WNC), also called physical-layer...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.4 UWB Channel Preliminaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3 Compressive Sensing

  • Next generation analog-to-digital conversion using time-based encoding and digital synthesis techniques

    Creator:
    Muhlestein, Jason, Russell
    Abstract:
    The internet-of-things is a growing market segment which is based on an arrayof portable communication devices with high power efficiency. Advanced semiconductortechnology can easily improve their digital performance, but the samecannot be said for the analog blocks which are vital to their operation. Highperformance analog circuits continue to use conventional...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    the 10-core Intel i7 Broadwell-E. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4 Modern portable electronics surround

  • CMOS Transducers and Programmable Interface Circuits for Resource-Efficient Sensing Applications

    Creator:
    Sengupta, Shaan
    Abstract:
    Modern sensors are complex systems comprising multiple sub-systems such as transducers, analog and mixed-signal interface circuits, digital processing circuits, and packaging. Over the last few decades, innovations in these sub-systems combined with their increased integration in complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) processes have led to the rapid growth in sensors for...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    development of high-performance, low-cost single-photon detectors [10]. Single-photon detection was first