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Filtering by: Alternative title ssim Internal report no. 136 Remove constraint Alternative title ssim: Internal report no. 136 Committee Member Ostroverkhova, Oksana Remove constraint Committee Member: Ostroverkhova, Oksana

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  • Properties of Large Superfluid Helium Droplets

    Creator:
    Alghamdi, Maha
    Abstract:
    In this dissertation, I describe the experimental investigation of large superfluid helium droplets. The goal and direction of this thesis is to facilitate the use of these droplets as part of our project ss-EDI. The overall scheme of ss-EDI is to dope proteins inside helium droplets and collect a diffraction...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    dopant ion while still achieving low internal temperature to try to reduce the noise from helium

  • Optical trapping and acoustical probing of ultrasound contrast agent microbubbles confined in capillaries

    Creator:
    Almaqwashi, Ali
    Abstract:
    In an effort to develop an optical-acoustical understanding of ultrasound contrast agent microbubble dynamics in a micro-environment that resembles blood vessels, this thesis presents experimental work on optical trapping and acoustical probing of ultrasound contrast agent microbubbles confined in regenerated cellulose capillaries. First, we showed by acoustical means that the...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    confined in regenerated cellulose capillaries. We report that the shell rupture threshold in regenerated

  • Heterojunction Assisted Impact Ionization at the ZnS/Si Interface and Cu_10Te_4S_13 Photodiodes

    Creator:
    Reidy, Christopher F.
    Abstract:
    Several topics are presented in this dissertation, each of which has applications to solar cells and photodetectors. First, we discuss the growth of Cu10Te4S13, copper tellurium tetrahedrite. This material has interesting optical properties; it has a large joint density of states at the conduction band maximum and valence band minimum,...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    efficiently captured and converted into additional extractable current. With an internal quantum efficiency

  • Interlayer Electronic Interactions in Twisted and Stacked Bilayer Graphene

    Creator:
    Patel, Hiral
    Abstract:
    The photophysical properties of two-dimensional (2D) layered van der Waals (vdW) materials, and their heterostructures are manifestly distinct from crystalline bulk materials. Recently, the discovery of new 2D vdW materials and strongly-bound interlayer excitons in these materials has created a new branch in nanoscience. As such, there are a number...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    (CNTs). Lastly, we report light emission from a semimetal tBLG for the first time. We

  • BaCuChF (Ch = S, Se, Te) p-type transparent conductors

    Creator:
    Zakutayev, Andriy
    Abstract:
    BaCuChF (Ch = S, Se, Te) materials are chalcogen-based transparent conductors with wide optical band gaps (2.9 – 3.5 eV) and a high concentration of free holes (10¹⁸ – 10²⁰ cm⁻³) caused by the presence of copper vacancies. Chalcogen vacancies compensate copper vacancies in these materials, setting the Fermi level...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    should have no valence band offset with Cu2ZnSnS4, according to the transitivity rule. Therefore

  • Computational and experimental investigation of steady flow fields, turbulence, and hemodynamic wall stresses in patient-specific abdominal aortic aneurysm models

    Creator:
    Edgar, Erik S.
    Abstract:
    Steady flow fields and flow-induced wall stresses have been evaluated by experimental measurements and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis in a series of patient-specific abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) models, over a range of Reynolds numbers (Re) from 125 to 3000 (500 to 3000 for CFD). Experimental methods used particle image...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    recirculating vortices in the sacs of bulged lumens, but little to no vortical structure in nearly

  • Theoretical study of beryllium borohydride Be(BH₄)₂

    Creator:
    Alghamdi, Maha D.
    Abstract:
    Ab initio calculations using the B3LYP and CCSD(T) methods were employed in this work to explore the most stable structure of the intriguing compound Be(BH₄)₂, for which as many as seven different structures have been proposed in the literature. Use of the B3LYP density functional method with several large basis...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    vapor at 0.0015 cm-1 resolution showed no resolvable vibration-rotation transitions, but concurrent

  • Electrical recommendations and formulas for metal fill in radio-frequency integrated circuits

    Creator:
    Gaskill, Steven
    Abstract:
    With increasing transistor operating frequencies, interconnects and passive devices are becoming performance limiters in integrated circuit (IC) designs. To combat this, the interconnect layers above the active silicon are trending toward low-κ dielectrics and Cu metallization. The use of these new materials has popularized chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) to planarize...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    , compared to no fills the addition of our metal fill shield increases loading by 58% while providing 58 dB

  • Unique Structural Properties and Motifs of Metal-Oxides from Solids to Clusters

    Creator:
    Malmberg, Christopher E.
    Abstract:
    In this dissertation, the structural properties, thermodynamics and defect behavior of amorphous metal oxides and polyoxometalates are studied. Amorphous metal oxides have many applications, most notably as a semiconducting material used as the active matrix of thin film transistors. Alas, the amorphous nature of these materials makes studying them rather...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    amorphous nature of these materials makes studying them rather difficult, with no long-range order

  • High-Field Terahertz Spectroscopy of Nanoscale Materials

    Creator:
    Mousavian, Ali
    Abstract:
    This dissertation covers my work relating to the application of strong terahertz (THz) radiation to study the nonlinear properties of nano-scale material. It presents experimental and numerical studies on the optical and electronic properties of various material system including single-layer graphene, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), nanoantenna-patterned gallium arsenide (GaAs) and...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
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    was observed when THz field polarization was parallel to the MWCNTs axis, on the other hand, no