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Creator:: Gedil, Melaku Ayele
Abstract:: The level of polymorphisms of many biochemical and DNA markers are low in cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). The number of mapped public DNA markers is limited. Molecular markers have not been developed for the most important diseases of sunflower, such as downy mildew. The objectives of this study were...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: study. Sergio Feingold and Dr. Alberto Leon assisted in growing plants for the mapping population and

Creator:: Yu, Ju-Kyung
Abstract:: The cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L., x=17) is one of the most important annual oilseed crops in the world. There are very few publicly shared sequence-based DNA markers and genetic maps in sunflower, even though molecular DNA markers and genetic maps have become widely used in all areas of genetic...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: maps in the cultivated sunflower. A total of 131 functional simple sequence repeat (S SR) markers were

Creator:: Liu, Po-Pu
Abstract:: In mature Arabidopsis seeds, the testa (seed coat) is no longer a living tissue. Thus, major sites of gene expression in imbibed seeds are the internal living tissues such as the embryo and the endosperm. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of seed germination, the gene regulation in these two tissues...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: covering tissues (Nambara et al. 1991; Léon-Kloosterziel et al. 1996). In ABA-insensitive mutants such as

Creator:: Schuppert, Gunnar Felix
Abstract:: Wildtype sunflower typically produces 12-24% oleic acid (18:1) and 70-82% linoleic acid (18:2). High-oleic sunflower, by contrast, produces up to 80-94% oleic acid. The monounsaturated oleic acid has a greater oxidative stability than the polyunsaturated linoleic acid, predominant in wildtype sunflower, and has greater nutritional benefits than polyunsaturated and saturated...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: step was performed at 94°C for 4 mm, followed by 11 cycles of 94°C for 20 s, 60°C for 45 s and 68°C for

Creator:: Matus, Iván Ariel
Abstract:: Wild barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum) could be a source of useful genes for improving cultivated barley. The useful genes present in Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum may be new alleles at described loci, or these may be entirely new genes in the sense that there is limited allelic variation at...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: . the scald-resistance gene Ri-s 14 (Garvin et al., 1997). This research involved three components

Creator:: Castro Tabo, Ariel Julio
Abstract:: Genetic resistance is the most appropriate way to control diseases in crop plants. Resistance can be described as qualitative (involving a gene-for-gene system) or quantitative (with continuous distribution of disease levels). The relationships between different types of resistance remain obscure, as does the genetics of quantitative traits. The use of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: .................... 26 2.4. Numbers of resistant (R) and susceptible (S) doubled haploid lines in the Shyri x Galena

Creator:: Quincke, Martin C.
Abstract:: Cephalosporium stripe (Cephalosporium gramineum) is an important disease limiting adoption of conservation tillage practices in the Pacific Northwest. The disease can cause severe loss of grain yield and quality in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Modified cultural practices can reduce disease incidence, but are not always dependable because of variation...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Creator:: Kusolwa, Paul Mbogo
Abstract:: Interspecific hybridization was initiated between wild P. acutifolius accession G40199 and P. vulgaris to introgress resistance to Acanthoscelides obtectus (bean seed weevil). F1 interspecific hybrids were recovered by embryo rescue and maintained until flowering. Mostly sterile hybrids were backcrossed twice to common bean cultivar ICA Pijao to recover sufficient fertility...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

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