Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Exploiting Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum genetic resources : diversity analysis and germplasm development

Creator:: Matus, Iván Ariel
Abstract:: Wild barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum) could be a source of useful genes for improving cultivated barley. The useful genes present in Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum may be new alleles at described loci, or these may be entirely new genes in the sense that there is limited allelic variation at...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: , a group of mapping population parents, and a group of varieties and elite breeding lines. The

Molecular mechanisms underlying the high oleic acid phenotype in sunflower

Creator:: Schuppert, Gunnar Felix
Abstract:: Wildtype sunflower typically produces 12-24% oleic acid (18:1) and 70-82% linoleic acid (18:2). High-oleic sunflower, by contrast, produces up to 80-94% oleic acid. The monounsaturated oleic acid has a greater oxidative stability than the polyunsaturated linoleic acid, predominant in wildtype sunflower, and has greater nutritional benefits than polyunsaturated and saturated...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Crop Science presented on October 21. 2004. Title: Molecular

Marker development, genome mapping, and cloning of candidate disease resistance genes in sunflower, Helianthus annuus L

Creator:: Gedil, Melaku Ayele
Abstract:: The level of polymorphisms of many biochemical and DNA markers are low in cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). The number of mapped public DNA markers is limited. Molecular markers have not been developed for the most important diseases of sunflower, such as downy mildew. The objectives of this study were...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: molecular plant breeding. Molecular markers are powerful tools for marker-assisted breeding, map-based

Breeding for bruchid resistance in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) : interspecific introgression of lectin-like seed proteins from tepary bean (P. acutifolius A. Gray), genetic control and bruchid resistance characterization.

Creator:: Kusolwa, Paul Mbogo
Abstract:: Interspecific hybridization was initiated between wild P. acutifolius accession G40199 and P. vulgaris to introgress resistance to Acanthoscelides obtectus (bean seed weevil). F1 interspecific hybrids were recovered by embryo rescue and maintained until flowering. Mostly sterile hybrids were backcrossed twice to common bean cultivar ICA Pijao to recover sufficient fertility...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Breeding for bruchid resistance in common bean (Phaseolus

Simple sequence repeat marker development and mapping in cultivated sunflower, Helianthus annuus L.

Creator:: Yu, Ju-Kyung
Abstract:: The cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L., x=17) is one of the most important annual oilseed crops in the world. There are very few publicly shared sequence-based DNA markers and genetic maps in sunflower, even though molecular DNA markers and genetic maps have become widely used in all areas of genetic...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: maps will enhance future fingerprinting analyses, fine-scale genome analyses and molecular breeding in

Phenotypic response and quantitative trait loci for resistance to Cephalosporium gramineum in winter wheat

Creator:: Quincke, Martin C.
Abstract:: Cephalosporium stripe (Cephalosporium gramineum) is an important disease limiting adoption of conservation tillage practices in the Pacific Northwest. The disease can cause severe loss of grain yield and quality in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Modified cultural practices can reduce disease incidence, but are not always dependable because of variation...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: resistance required to minimize grain yield loss. A combination of field trials and molecular genotyping

Seed protein and chromosome number analyses of experimental wheat x jointed goatgrass (Aegilops cylindrica Host) hybrid derivatives

Creator:: Crémieux, Lis︡ele
Abstract:: The occurrence of seed-producing wheat x jointed goatgrass hybrids in infested wheat fields suggests the possibility of gene flow between the two species. This study investigates 'Madsen' wheat x jointed goatgrass F₁ and reciprocal backcross derivatives produced in experimental field plantings. Electrophoresis of the high molecular weight (HMW) glutenin seed...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: backcross derivatives produced in experimental field plantings. Electrophoresis of the high molecular

Genetic factors that provide adult plant resistance against Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici to wheat cultivar 'Stephens' in a multilocation analysis.

Creator:: Vazquez, Maria Dolores
Abstract:: Stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) has been receiving increased attention in the USA since the appearance of more virulent races detected in the past decade. These races caused yield losses even in areas where the disease previously was rarely detected. Host plant resistance is the most cost effective...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: breeding. Despite these efforts, at this point high-throughput molecular marker technology is lacking

Genetics of low erucic acid and cytological analyses of wide hybrids in meadowfoam

Creator:: Gandhi, Sonali Dilip
Abstract:: Cultivated meadowfoam (Limnanthes alba Benth.) is an annual oil seed crop native to southern Oregon. California and British Columbia. The genus Limnanthes is composed of nine species and divided into two sections, Inflexae and Reflexae. The seed oil of meadowfoam is a rich source of erucic acid and several novel...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: supplied diversity for meadowfoam breeding. With the objectives of introgressing genes from wild

The relationship of protein composition to end-product functionality of hard white wheat

Creator:: Gehlhar, Sarah Bronwen
Abstract:: Improving quality of hard white wheat (HW) cultivars in the Pacific Northwest is important to expand exports to Asia. Asian food processors prefer HW grain that can satisfy an array of baking needs, as well as produce superior quality noodle products. Three experimental populations were developed from single cross and...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: relatively higher molecular weight, was associated with increased protein quality and stronger dough

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Exploiting Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum genetic resources : diversity analysis and germplasm development

Molecular mechanisms underlying the high oleic acid phenotype in sunflower

Marker development, genome mapping, and cloning of candidate disease resistance genes in sunflower, Helianthus annuus L

Breeding for bruchid resistance in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) : interspecific introgression of lectin-like seed proteins from tepary bean (P. acutifolius A. Gray), genetic control and bruchid resistance characterization.

Simple sequence repeat marker development and mapping in cultivated sunflower, Helianthus annuus L.

Phenotypic response and quantitative trait loci for resistance to Cephalosporium gramineum in winter wheat

Seed protein and chromosome number analyses of experimental wheat x jointed goatgrass (Aegilops cylindrica Host) hybrid derivatives

Genetic factors that provide adult plant resistance against Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici to wheat cultivar 'Stephens' in a multilocation analysis.

Genetics of low erucic acid and cytological analyses of wide hybrids in meadowfoam

The relationship of protein composition to end-product functionality of hard white wheat

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