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  • Shear reinforcement effects of discrete columns in liquefiable soils

    Creator:
    Rayamajhi, Deepak
    Abstract:
    Discrete columns, such as stone and soil-cement columns, are often used to improve the liquefaction resistance of loose sandy ground. In particular, stone columns are considered to increase resistance potential by densification, drainage, and reinforcement mechanisms. For silty soil, the shear stress reduction resulting from the reinforcing effect of stiffer...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Discrete Columns in Liquefiable Soils. Abstract approved: Scott A. Ashford Discrete columns, such as

  • Three-dimensional experiments and modeling of anisotropic clay

    Creator:
    Anantanasakul, Pongpipat
    Abstract:
    This dissertation presents the results of a research effort conducted to better understand the stress-strain, volume change, shear band formation, and strength characteristics of normally consolidated anisotropic clay under fully three-dimensional stress states. A series of consolidated drained true triaxial tests with a constant mean effective stress and constant Lode...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : Three-Dimensional Experiments and Modeling of Anisotropic Clay Abstract approved: Scott A. Ashford

  • Effect of subduction zone earthquakes on SDOF bridge models

    Creator:
    Long, Yicheng
    Abstract:
    Current bridge design codes do not account for the effects of duration of mega-thrust subduction zone earthquakes. Furthermore, codes and even recent performance-based design methodologies only make use of the peak response quantities (forces, displacements, and ductility demands) and do not account for the increased number of inelastic cycles that...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    approved: ______________________________________________________ Andre R. Barbosa Current bridge design

  • Testing and Modeling of a Cross-Laminated Timber Pier-and-Spandrel Seismic Retrofit Solution for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings

    Creator:
    Engleson, Renee M.
    Abstract:
    Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is an attractive building material because it is renewable, promotes fast installation, and possesses a high strength-to-weight ratio. The use of CLT in seismic applications has become increasingly common with the development of post-tensioned CLT rocking wall lateral force resisting systems (LFRS). The CLT pier-and-spandrel system designed,...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Andre R. Barbosa Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is an attractive building material

  • Seismic performance of diagrid steel structures using single and double friction mass dampers

    Creator:
    Ramadhan, Garlan
    Abstract:
    The steel diagrid structural system is a recent load bearing and lateral resisting structural system for tall building structures that is relatively unexplored in the western United States. One possible reason for the little use of diagrid systems in earthquake prone regions is the lack of guidelines and application examples...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    approved: André R. Barbosa The steel diagrid structural system is a recent load bearing and lateral

  • Fluid Structure Interaction for Cascading Seismic and Tsunami Events using Real-Time Hybrid Simulation

    Creator:
    Neumann, Christopher R.
    Abstract:
    While real-time hybrid simulation has been utilized for structures subjected to seismic events for decades, its use in fluid-structure interaction problems is still a novel endeavor. Gathering data for cascading seismic and tsunami events is difficult due to space constraints in existing experimental facilities, complications regarding the application of scaling...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Christopher R

  • Finite Element Modeling Strategies for Seismic Collapse Assessment of Non-planar Slender Reinforced Concrete Structural Wall Resisting Systems

    Creator:
    Mohammed, Mohammed A.
    Abstract:
    For mid-rise and high rise buildings, slender reinforced concrete (RC) structural walls are commonly used as the main structural elements to resist lateral applied loads in high seismically areas around the globe. These RC structural walls can provide substantial deformation capacity, stiffness, and lateral strength through the contribution of their...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Andre R. Barbosa For mid-rise and high rise buildings, slender reinforced concrete (RC

  • Numerical assessment of steel plate shear wall with coupling (SPSW-WC) system design procedure

    Creator:
    Li, Wennan
    Abstract:
    The Steel Plate Shear Wall (SPSW) system, is an innovative seismic lateral force resistant system, which has experienced increased use over the last three decades. The SPSW system is composed of boundary elements which anchor web plates that develop diagonal tension fields. A number of SPSW buildings have been built...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    . Andre R. Barbosa and Dr. Michael H. Scott. As the experts in civil engineering, their knowledge and

  • Multi-hazard framework and analysis of soil-bridge systems : long duration earthquake and tsunami loading

    Creator:
    Carey, Trevor J.
    Abstract:
    During the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami, numerous bridge structures were damage or destroyed. The damage to bridge systems was caused by long duration strong ground shaking, tsunami inundation forces, or both. Long duration strong ground shaking from subduction zone earthquakes and the multi-hazard scenario of combined earthquake...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    approved: H. Benjamin Mason André R. Barbosa During the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami

  • Painterly rendering using space-time varying style parameters

    Creator:
    Kagaya, Mizuki
    Abstract:
    Automatic painterly rendering systems have been proposed but they opted for selecting a single style to generate paintings from images, which lacks the ability of creatively using multiple styles to focus important objects and deemphasize unimportant part of the scenes. We provide a multi-style painting framework to address this issue...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Hiratsuka and Sinisa Todorovic as committee members, and Michael Scott as a Graduate Council