Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Evaluation of Materials for Use in Open-Cycle Magnetohydrodynamic Power Generation

Creator:: Bowen, Michael S.
Abstract:: Recent interest in oxy-fuel combustion for carbon capture, as well as advancements in technologies such as magnetics, materials, and computational modeling has sparked renewed interest in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) power generation. The increased temperatures of oxy-fuel combustion versus air-fuel combustion poses a challenge in the selection of materials for plasma exposed...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Investigation of the structural influence on the properties of functional inorganic oxides

Creator:: Laurita-Plankis, Geneva
Abstract:: While properties are extremely important from an application point of view, it is crucial to have a detailed understanding of the underlying structural influence. Once a concrete correlation between the structure and the observed property is established, rational design of novel materials with optimized properties can be realized. These optimized...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: promotes two conduction mechanisms: ρ∥ (intra-chain metallic) and ρ⊥ (inter-chain hopping). The

On the photoresponse of several novel oligoacene and anthradithiophene derivatives

Creator:: Day, Jonathan
Abstract:: The results of an investigation into carrier dynamics in several novel functionalized and solution-processable pentacene and anthradithiophene derivatives are reported. Measurements were made of real-time photoresponse of polycrystalline thin films of these materials to ultrafast laser pulses, on picosecond to microsecond time-scales, as well as measurements of dark current and...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: then relax into more localized states, transported via thermally assisted hopping (nanosecond to

Synthesis and study of oxides and chalcogenides : thin films and crystals

Creator:: Park, Sangmoon
Abstract:: Several types of solid-state inorganic materials are prepared and characterized. By using the SILAR (Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction) deposition method in conjunction with hydrothermal dehydration both low-temperature deposition and crystallization of oxide thin films are achieved. Various aspects of new transparent p-type materials are studied by examining both...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: appreciation to my Ph.D. committee members and former committee members: Dr. Arthur W. Sleight, Dr. Philip R

Structure-property Relationships of Transition Metal Oxides Containing Precious Metals

Creator:: Hapuraja Pathirannehelage, Vidhara H. P.
Abstract:: This dissertation presents a study of structure-property relationships within 3d/4d metal oxides containing precious metals through detailed structure refinements using high-resolution neutron and X-ray diffraction data along with exploration of the resultant properties. Oxides of 4d or 5d transition metals tend to show new topological phases due to significant spin-orbit...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: resistivity, 𝜌(𝑇), is well fit by the 3D-variable range hopping (VRH) model, which shows three

The Formation of Astrophysical Dust

Creator:: Mauney, Christopher M.
Abstract:: The formation of carbonaceous and silicate precursor molecules to astrophysical dust grains is investigated. Using density functional theory (DFT) in combination with global optimization techniques, the ground-state binding energies of dust precursors are determined. These results are employed in atomistic nucleation theory (ANT) to predict the critical size and nucleation...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 LIST OF FIGURES Figure Page 1.1 The H-R diagram

First principles studies of optical, electronic and mechanical properties of organic molecules and solids

Creator:: Barras, Faye Lyn
Abstract:: This thesis presents the results of quantum-mechanical first principles calculations of optical, electronic and mechanical properties of organic molecules and solids, which have diverse potential applications such as photovoltaics, flexible electronics, and mechanical catalysts with applications in force sensors and self-healing materials. The electronic and optoelectronic properties of organic thin...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Hopping transport and Marcus theory

High Temperature Electrical Properties of Ceria-Based Ceramics for Use as Electrodes in Magnetohydrodynamic Power Generators

Creator:: Bowen, Michael S.
Abstract:: Determining the electrical properties of ceria-based materials is important for their use as electrodes in hot-wall magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) power generators with wall temperatures greater than 1500 ̊C. The electrical conductivity of a material can be used in models for predicting the performance of generator designs. More specifically, the temperature dependent...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: RELATIVE UNCERTAINTIES IN RESISTANCE (𝛿𝑅/𝑅) AND THICKNESS (𝛿𝑑/𝑑

Electronic Conduction and Ionic Diffusion in (Bi₀.₅Na₀.₅)TiO₃-(Bi₀.₅K₀.₅)TiO₃-based Thin Films, Electronic Conduction and Ionic Diffusion in (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-(Bi0.5K0.5)TiO3-based Thin Films

Creator:: Walenza-Slabe, Joel
Abstract:: Solid solutions based on the perovskite ferroelectrics Bi₀.₅Na₀.₅TiO₃ (BNT) and Bi₀.₅K₀.₅TiO₃ (BKT) might someday replace current Pb-based ferroelectric and piezoelectric devices. This is one goal of the Restrictions on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) guidelines seeking to limit Pb in consumer devices. Although the Bi-based ferroelectrics are well suited to the task...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: . Approximate phase diagram for (100-x)BNT-xBKT. „R‟ and „T‟ denote rhombohedral and tetragonal phases, „PC

Electronic and Optical Properties of Defects in Amorphous Oxide and Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Semiconductors

Creator:: Vogt, Kyle
Abstract:: The optical and electronic properties of amorphous oxide thin films depend crucially on chemical composition, and deposition process variations which give rise to sub-gap defect states. Consequently, there is a need for a reliable, high-throughput method to extract sub-gap defect densities of states in amorphous oxide thin films. We present...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: 1 & 2: George Mattson provided the raw data for the photocurrent maps in Figure 2.2c and Figure

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Evaluation of Materials for Use in Open-Cycle Magnetohydrodynamic Power Generation

Investigation of the structural influence on the properties of functional inorganic oxides

On the photoresponse of several novel oligoacene and anthradithiophene derivatives

Synthesis and study of oxides and chalcogenides : thin films and crystals

Structure-property Relationships of Transition Metal Oxides Containing Precious Metals

The Formation of Astrophysical Dust

First principles studies of optical, electronic and mechanical properties of organic molecules and solids

High Temperature Electrical Properties of Ceria-Based Ceramics for Use as Electrodes in Magnetohydrodynamic Power Generators

Electronic Conduction and Ionic Diffusion in (Bi₀.₅Na₀.₅)TiO₃-(Bi₀.₅K₀.₅)TiO₃-based Thin Films, Electronic Conduction and Ionic Diffusion in (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-(Bi0.5K0.5)TiO3-based Thin Films

Electronic and Optical Properties of Defects in Amorphous Oxide and Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Semiconductors

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