Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Creator:: Fahlgren, Noah, Bollmann, Stephanie R., Kasschau, Kristin D., Cuperus, Josh T., Press, Caroline M., Sullivan, Christopher M., Chapman, Elisabeth J., Hoyer, J. Steen, Gilbert, Kerrigan B., Grunwald, Niklaus J., and Carrington, James C.
Abstract:: In eukaryotes, RNA silencing pathways utilize 20-30-nucleotide small RNAs to regulate gene expression, specify and maintain chromatin structure, and repress viruses and mobile genetic elements. RNA silencing was likely present in the common ancestor of modern eukaryotes, but most research has focused on plant and animal RNA silencing systems. Phytophthora...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Fischer, Sylvia E. J., Montgomery, Taiowa A., Zhang, Chi, Fahlgren, Noah, Breen, Peter C., Hwang, Alexia, Sullivan, Christopher M., Carrington, James C., and Ruvkun, Gary
Abstract:: Endogenous small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are a class of naturally occuring regulatory RNAs found in fungi, plants, and animals. Some endogenous siRNAs are required to silence transposons or function in chromosome segregation; however, the specific roles of most endogenous siRNAs are unclear. The helicase gene eri-6/7 was identified in the...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Fahlgren, Noah, Howell, Miya D., Kasschau, Kristin D., Sullivan, Christopher M., Cumbie, Jason S., Givan, Scott A., Law, Theresa F., Grant, Sarah R., Dangl, Jeffrey L., and Carrington, James C.
Abstract:: In plants, microRNAs (miRNAs) comprise one of two classes of small RNAs that function primarily as negative regulators at the posttranscriptional level. Several MIRNA genes in the plant kingdom are ancient, with conservation extending between angiosperms and the mosses, whereas many others are more recently evolved. Here, we use deep...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Kasschau, Kristin D., Fahlgren, Noah, Chapman, Elisabeth J., Sullivan, Christopher M., Cumbie, Jason S., Givan, Scott A., and Carrington, James C.
Abstract:: Eukaryotes contain a diversified set of small RNA-guided pathways that control genes, repeated sequences, and viruses at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. Genome-wide profiles and analyses of small RNAs, particularly the large class of 24-nucleotide (nt) short interfering RNAs (siRNAs), were done for wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana and silencing pathway mutants...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Fahlgren, Noah, Sullivan, Christopher M., Kasschau, Krisitin D., Chapman, Elisabeth J., Cumbie, Jason S., Montgomery, Taiowa A., Gilbert, Sunny D., Dasenko, Mark, Backman, Tyler W. H., Givan, Scott A., and Carrington, James C.
Abstract:: The advent of high-throughput sequencing (HTS) methods has enabled direct approaches to quantitatively profile small RNA populations. However, these methods have been limited by several factors, including representational artifacts and lack of established statistical methods of analysis. Furthermore, massive HTS data sets present new problems related to data processing and...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Cuperus, Josh T., Montgomery, Taiowa A., Fahlgren, Noah, Burke, Russell T., Townsend, Tiffany, Sullivan, Christopher M., and Carrington, James C.
Abstract:: Transacting siRNA (tasiRNA) biogenesis in Arabidopsis is initiated by microRNA (miRNA) –guided cleavage of primary transcripts. In the case of TAS3 tasiRNA formation, ARGONAUTE7 (AGO7)– miR390 complexes interact with primary transcripts at two sites, resulting in recruitment of RNA-DEPENDENT RNA POLYMERASE6 for dsRNA biosynthesis. An extensive screen for Arabidopsis mutants...
Resource Type:: Article

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