Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Creator:: Reusche, Melissa M., Marcott, Shaun A., Ceperley, Elizabeth G., Barth, Aaron M., Brook, Edward J., Mix, Alan C., and Caffee, Marc W.
Abstract:: Terrestrial chronologies from southern Greenland provide a detailed deglacial history of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GIS). The northern GIS margin history, however, is less established. Here we present surface exposure ages from moraines associated with two large outlet glaciers, Petermann and Humboldt, in the northwestern sector of the GIS. These...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Ahn, Jinho, Brook, Edward J., Schmittner, Andreas, and Kreutz, Karl
Abstract:: During the last glacial period atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature in Antarctica varied in a similar fashion on millennial time scales, but previous work indicates that these changes were gradual. In a detailed analysis of one event we now find that approximately half of the CO₂ increase that occurred during...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Ahn, Jinho, Brook, Edward J., Mitchell, Logan, Rosen, Julia, McConnell, Joseph R., Taylor, Kendrick, Etheridge, David, and Rubino, Mauro
Abstract:: We report a decadally resolved record of atmospheric CO₂ concentration for the last 1000 years, obtained from the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide shallow ice core. The most prominent feature of the pre-industrial period is a rapid ∼7 ppm decrease of CO₂ in a span of ∼20–50 years at...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Pisias, Nicklas G., Clark, Peter U., and Brook, Edward J.
Abstract:: Recent analysis of 38 globally distributed paleoclimatic records covering Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3) 60–26 ka demonstrated that the two leading empirical orthogonal functions (EOFs) explaining the data are the Greenland ice-core signal (“northern” signal) and the Antarctic ice-core signal (“southern” signal). Here singular spectral analysis (SSA) is used...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Suwa, Makoto, von Fischer, Joseph C., Bender, Michael L., Landais, Amaelle, and Brook, Edward J.
Abstract:: We have reconstructed chronology for the disturbed bottom parts of the GRIP and GISP2 ice cores using the combined paleoatmospheric records of CH₄ concentration and δ¹⁸O[subscript atm] in the trapped gases. Our reconstructed ages for basal ice samples are based on comparison of published measurements of CH₄ and δ¹⁸O[subscript atm]...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Mitchell, Logan E., Brook, Edward J., Sowers, Todd, McConnell, J. R., and Taylor, Kendrick
Abstract:: We present a new high-precision, high-resolution record of atmospheric methane from the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide ice core covering 1000–1800 C.E., a time period known as the late preindustrial Holocene (LPIH). The results are consistent with previous measurements from the Law Dome ice core, the only other high-resolution...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Ahn, Jinho and Brook, Edward J.
Abstract:: Using new and existing ice core CO₂ data from 65 ∼ 30 ka a new chronology for CO₂ is established and synchronized with Greenland ice core records to study how high latitude climate change and the carbon cycle were linked during the last glacial period. Atmospheric CO₂ rose several thousand...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Sigl, Michael, Fudge, Tyler J., Winstrup, Mai, Cole-Dai, Jihong, Ferris, David, McConnell, Joseph R., Taylor, Ken C., Welten, Kees C., Woodruff, Thomas E., Adolphi, Florian, Bisiaux, Marion, Brook, Edward J., Buizert, Christo, Caffee, Marc W., Dunbar, Nelia W., Edwards, Ross, Geng, Lei, Iverson, Nels, Koffman, Bess, Layman, Lawrence, Maselli, Olivia J., McGwire, Kenneth, Muscheler, Raimund, Nishiizumi, Kunihiko, Pasteris, Daniel R., Rhodes, Rachael H., and Sowers, Todd A
Abstract:: We present the WD2014 chronology for the upper part (0–2850 m; 31.2 ka BP) of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide (WD) ice core. The chronology is based on counting of annual layers observed in the chemical, dust and electrical conductivity records. These layers are caused by seasonal changes...

Creator:: Sigl, Michael, Fudge, Tyler J., Winstrup, Mai, Cole-Dai, Jihong, Ferris, David, McConnell, Joseph R., Taylor, Ken C., Welten, Kees C., Woodruff, Thomas E., Adolphi, Florian, Bisiaux, Marion, Brook, Edward J., Buizert, Christo, Caffee, Marc W., Dunbar, Nelia W., Edwards, Ross, Geng, Lei, Iverson, Nels, Koffman, Bess, Layman, Lawrence, Maselli, Olivia J., McGwire, Kenneth, Muscheler, Raimund, Nishiizumi, Kunihiko, Pasteris, Daniel R., Rhodes, Rachael H., and Sowers, Todd A
Abstract:: We present the WD2014 chronology for the upper part (0–2850 m; 31.2 ka BP) of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide (WD) ice core. The chronology is based on counting of annual layers observed in the chemical, dust and electrical conductivity records. These layers are caused by seasonal changes...

Creator:: Rhodes, Rachael H., Faïn, Xavier, Brook, Edward J., McConnell, Joseph R., Maselli, Olivia J., Sigl, Michael, Edwards, Jon, Buizert, Christo, Blunier, Thomas, Chappellaz, Jérôme, and Freitag, Johannes
Abstract:: Advances in trace gas analysis allow localised, non-atmospheric features to be resolved in ice cores, superimposed on the coherent atmospheric signal. These high-frequency signals could not have survived the low-pass filter effect that gas diffusion in the firn exerts on the atmospheric history and therefore do not result from changes...

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