A continuous flow diffusion chamber (CFDC) was used to measure ice formation by
cloud particle residuals during the Cirrus Regional Study of Tropical Anvils and Cirrus
Layers-Florida Area Cirrus Experiment. These measurements were directed toward
determining the relative contributions of homogeneous nucleation, heterogeneous
nucleation, and secondary ice formation processes to...
During the Ice in Clouds Experiment‐Layer Clouds (ICE‐L), dry lakebed, or playa,
salts from the Great Basin region of the United States were observed as cloud nuclei in
orographic wave clouds over Wyoming. Using a counterflow virtual impactor in series with
a single‐particle mass spectrometer, sodium‐potassium‐magnesium‐calcium‐chloride
salts were identified as...