A biosystematic investigation was undertaken in 15
species and three subspecies of the genus Aster, in western
North America. Previous studies had been based entirely on
external morphological features, and it was believed that
much could be learned about the natural affinities of the
taxa by exploring their cytological and...
A taxonomic investigation was made of 24 taxa belonging
to the section Trichodium (Michx.) Trin., of
Agrostis, and the genus Podagrostis. Experimental methods
were employed, including: uniform garden culture of transplants
and plants grown from seeds collected in natural
populations; breeding studies; physiological and phenological
investigations; cytological studies; ecological
studies...
The probable pollution distribution and flushing times have been
calculated for the Columbia River Estuary, a coastal plain estuary.
The pollution distribution was determined by the fresh water fraction
and by the diffusion equation. The flushing times were calculated by
the modified tidal prism method and by the fraction of...
This study compared intensive corrective reading instruction
with less intensive corrective reading instruction at the community
college level: Group 1 students received 50 fifty- minutes of intensive
corrective reading instruction during ten weeks, while Group 2 students
received the same amount of corrective reading instruction
during 20 weeks. Reading instruction...
The purpose of this research was to determine if significant
differences existed in college performance and in selected areas of
attitude and opinion between male upperclassmen residing in fraternities
and non-fraternity male upperclassmen living in residence
halls.
Two samples consisting of (a) 86 upperclassmen from the residence
halls and (b)...
The karyotypes of five species of ranid frogs were determined
from metaphase plates of bone marrow cells. The colchicine, hypotonic-
citrate, blaze-dry technique was used to obtain the plates.
Morphometric datawere obtained from the karyotypes and compared
with other species of the genus Rana.
Like most other members of the...
The primary purpose of this study was to determine whether
there were significant differences between Oregon community
college collegiate freshmen and Oregon State University freshmen in
terms of interest, values, and manifest needs.
The study was limited to a representative sample of the freshman
population in the lower-division collegiate program...
The objective of this study was to compare the total collection
(in vivo), nylon bag, and in vitro digestibility techniques under
standardized conditions. Twin steers were used simultaneously to
measure the digestibility of five rations consisting of the following
ratios of alfalfa hay to steamed roller barley: 4:0 (I), 3:1...
Eight genotypes of tall fescue were selected from a plant
population consisting of 9000 individuals. Selection was based on
early maturity, self-sterility, seed and forage potential, and nutritive
value.
Parental clones, single cross, open pollinated, self pollinated
and polycross seeds were organized into a randomized block experiment
with five replications...
The objectives of this study were to ascertain the relative precision and accuracy of certain estimators on several forest populations and to determine if relative performance could be predicted from knowledge of population characteristics. Performance was tested on three populations of trees drawn from stands in northern Ontario. The first...
This research was conducted to compare the performance of
community college students to four -year institutional students both
of which were enrolled in one of three different programs of general
college chemistry for nonscience majors during the 1967 -68 academic
year. The three programs were defined as follows:
Program A...
This study involved the use of the two-choice preference test to determine the taste responses of eight, each, of pygmy goats, normal goats, sheep and cattle to ascending concentrations of sucrose (Suc), sodium chloride (NaC1), acetic acid (HAc) and quinine hydrochloride (QHCI). In addition, sheep and cattle were tested at...
The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not a
significant difference existed between Oregon community college
transfer students and native students at Oregon State University with
respect to academic achievement, persistence, and graduation.
Two groups of students were selected for observation. The
first included all of the...
The central purpose of this comparison was to determine the
congruence or difference between two teaching techniques, the television
method and the conventional lecture method as used in teaching
General Hygiene on the freshman college level at Oregon State University.
Sub-problems associated with this study were, (a) the development
of...
The data gathered for the study of the health status of freshmen
at Oregon State University were derived by an analysis of health history
records. These were obtained from the Oregon State University
Health Service. The years sampled were 1930, 1940, 1950 and 1960;
300 freshman male and 300 freshman...
The purpose of this study was to answer three questions in
terms of learning methodology: (1) Is the inductive or deductive
approach more effective in teaching phonic generalizations to second
grade children? (2) Is the inductive or deductive approach more
effective in promoting retention ability after a three week interim?...
A survey of scholarly and popular contemporary literature
reveals two persisting stereotypes regarding the
nature of women.
First is the theory that woman is inferior to man
and that since she is the "negative" of man's masculine
nature, she cannot develop her humanity to the fullest
extent without fusion with...
This study was designed to test the relative effectiveness of
teaching Writing 111 at Oregon State University by closed-circuit
television as compared with conventional classroom procedures; the
hypothesis was that the students taught by television (the experimental
group) would achieve as well as the students taught in conventional
classrooms (the...
Purpose of the Study:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Oregon State University undergraduate elementary education program. More specifically, the investigation sought answers to the following questions:
1. What are the graduates' judgments of pertinent areas of the
elementary teacher education program?
2. To what extent does...
This study compared two self-instructional methods for
improving spelling in high school and college: a traditional-deductive presentation of spelling rules and lists of words to exemplify
each rule versus a programed-inductive presentation leading
the learner to observe the spelling behavior of words and to make
generalizations.
Both the traditional-deductive and...
The High Temperature Lattice Test Reactor (HTLTR) at Richland,
Washington, operates at temperatures up to 1000°C. Its low nuclear
power requires a 384 kilowatt electrical heating system, that is
divided into four circuits, to attain the high temperatures in the
ten-foot cube of moderating graphite. This thesis describes the
design...
This study was initiated to determine the relative efficiency
of systematic, stratified and simple random sampling for crown area
and tree frequency estimation of five of the major forest types found
in the Pacific Northwest. Several of the more common methods of
estimating spatial distribution coefficients were evaluated. Finally
the...
A configuration-interaction determination of wave
functions has been made for the ²S and ²P states of lithium,
and for the ¹S and ³S states of the lithium ion.
Two 1s, one 2s, one 3s, and two 2p functions served as
starting functions for all four states. Results of the
total...
This analysis is the study of Oregon's wildlife resources from
the period prior to white settlement up to the present time, including
critical projections, based on present trends and expected conditions
for both human and wildlife populations in the state up to the year 2010.
Prior to white settlement Oregon...
The purposes of this investigation were twofold:
1. To determine important criteria for making a selection of
course content in general biology.
2. To ascertain what should be the content emphasis in
biology for the purposes of general education at the freshman
college level.
The literature pertinent to the problem...
The 4s³P₁ state of argon decays radiatively by a resonance
transition to the 3p⁶¹S₀ ground state; the wavelength of this radiation
is 1067A. By direct observation of the decay of the 1067A radiation
from excited argon gas, a value of 0.93±0.06 x 10⁻⁵ seconds
has been obtained for the natural...
Purpose of the Study:
The purpose of this research was to study the school districts
in Umatilla County as they existed in 1962-3 and to formulate a
guide for reorganization of these districts into sound efficient units.
The following sub-factors were considered essential to this research,
and were dealt with...
English holly culture in Oregon has been threatened by the
development of red leaf spots which prevent sale of cut holly.
Chemical, mechanical and insect injury and boron deficiency have
been shown in the past to cause different types of red leaf spotting,
but the cause of holly scab, a...
A liquid sulfur dioxide battery, such as K/KCl SbCl₅ (0.25
molar) + IBr₃ (15 %wt) + SO₂ (1)/carbon matrix is shown to have an
open circuit voltage greater than 3.70 volts and an initial voltage of
3.15 volts, decreasing to 2.40 volts in 10 minutes at a current density
of...
A mathematical model simulating mass transport of chemicals
in saturated porous medium is given in four parts. Included in the
development is the physical phenomenon of adsorption of molecules
of chemicals on the surrounding walls of the porous medium. The
four main areas of study are:
(1) Simple one dimensional...
In a search for new therapeutic agents, a series of Mannich bases
derived from the following 2-phenylindolizines were prepared: 2-phenylindolizine, 1, 2-diphenylindolizine, 3-methyl-2-phenylindolizine,
3-ethyl-2-phenylindolizine, and 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-phenylindolizine.
The investigation was based on the speculation that indolizine
analogs of physiologically active indoles might be useful medicinally.
A certain group of indoles, all...
In three separate trials rats were fed either a basal diet deficient
in selenium and vitamin E or the same diet supplemented with
one or both of these factors. In addition to these treatments in two
of the trials, ethoxyquin was included to provide adequate lipid antioxidant
protection and to...
A technique was developed in the present study to determine
fault-plane solutions for small earthquakes. The method uses the
direction and amplitude of initial P-wave motions recorded at a
small number of seismic stations for epicentral distances less than
2000 km.
Seismic arrivals recorded on short-period seismograms were
identified as...
In this paper, the general mathematical theory of linear
passive one-ports and the class of positive real functions are briefly
reviewed as background material. Then a time domain method for
synthesis of a finite lumped RC system is given, which involves
breaking down the given system into n subsystems. Finally,...
The respiratory tract is lined with a mucous blanket which is
motivated by a ciliated epithelium. This blanket includes a lower
serous layer of fluid through which the cilia beat and an upper viscid
layer into which particulates from the inhaled air are deposited.
The movement of the mucous blanket...
Disc gel electrophoresis of the vegatative cell -free extracts ofstrains of Clostridium botulinum types A, B, C, E, and F and therelated nontoxic group showed limited value as a means for identifyingthese closely related microorganisms, since separation,though not consistent in all cases, could only be based on the numberof protein...
A fluke found in the intestine of the red-legged frog, Rana
aurora Baird and Girard, was identified as Brachycoelium lynchi
Ingles 1936. The life cycle of this fluke was studied and found to
be of the lecithodendriid type rather than brachycoeliid. Instead
of having one intermediate host, as is the...
The systematics and biology of the genus Neotrombidium
Leonardi are reviewed and discussed. A generic
description is presented for larvae and post-larvae of
Neotrombidium, together with descriptions of two new
species, N. cleronyssus and N. tenebrionyssus. The
biology and life history of N. tenebrionyssus are
described, with notes on rearing...
A taxonomic study was made on the genera Rhynchophorus and
Dynamis of the weevil family Curculionidae which includes all of the
species known to occur in the world. The bibliography lists all the
important papers published to date on the taxonomy and bionomics of
these weevils. A full synonymy is...
In this paper a signal-processed antenna and receiver system is
proposed and analyzed. In addition, a simulation of the balanced-mixer portion of the processing system is made on a hybrid computer
to find the bandwidth limitations for the total system. The system
utilizes both the amplitude and phase information of...
The spectrophone method for the study of vibrational relaxation
has been claimed to possess a distinct advantage over the more commonly
used ultrasonic techniques in that it permits the relaxation of
the various infrared-active vibrational modes in a polyatomic molecule
to be studied separately. A discussion of the rate equations...
A model for analytical study of the attitude stability of an
orbiting satellite consists of a rigid body whose mass center is constrained to move at constant speed in a circular path about the
center of an inverse-square force field. The body is assumed to
have one axis of inertial...
With a growing emphasis on details of behavior comes an increasing
need for knowledge of natural behavior patterns. Studies
on the life history of Peromyscus maniculatus have long been available
in the literature. More recently, investigators have turned to
analyzing the behavior of some of the subspecies of P.m. in...
The graphite anode reaction in a fused carbonate electrolyte is
studied theoretically and experimentally. Data on open circuit cell
potentials indicate, for operation below 900°C, only a small fraction
of the free energy of reaction is converted to electrical work.
Anode polarization measurements were made for current densities
of up...
The evaluation of social investment in water pollution control
has been retarded by a lack of methodology with which to evaluate
the direct benefits. The objective of this dissertation was to develop
theory and methodology for estimating direct recreational benefits
associated with the protection of sport fisheries. An inter-disciplinary
case...
The purpose of this study was to investigate the practices of
curriculum development in the community colleges of the western
states and make recommendations for guidelines that can be used to
plan, implement, and evaluate technical vocational programs in the
community colleges. The various functions of other organizations
concerned with...
This study was conducted to determine the effects of insect
infestation on areas of heating in stored grain, and to demonstrate
the ability of four species of insects to initiate or promote the
spread of these heating areas. The four insects used were the
granary weevil Sitophilus granarius (L.), the...
This study was designed with two major aims. The first was toexamine certain characteristics of both Departmental and Non- Departmentalteachers who were teaching matriculation chemistry in SouthAustralian secondary schools during 1967. The numbers of teacherswho participated were: Departmental 40, and Non - Departmental 23.The second was to ascertain certain learning...
The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the formal
preparation currently required and desired for teachers of lower-division collegiate courses in public community colleges in the western
United States and to make recommendations for the preparation of
such teachers in Oregon. The identification of the functions of institutions...
A water-soluble complex containing ergosterol together with
a component of yeast has been isolated. The complex can be isolated
from commercial yeast extract to which ergosterol has been
added or directly from whole yeast cells. The complexing agent
from yeast extract is also capable of solubilizing cholesterol and
a long...
The purpose of this study was to assist the development of an
improved industrial arts curriculum and laboratory facilities that
reflect the industrial technology. The project attempted to
ascertain which of the process operations of the technology may
become curricular components in the curriculum. In addition, it
attempted to identify...
Ultraviolet spectroscopic methods for the determination
of dissociation constants can only be applied to
those compounds having protonatable sites conjugated with
or inherent in a chromophoric group of the compound.
The determination of the dissociation constants of
organic nitrogeneous bases by ultraviolet spectroscopic
methods was found to be only reliable...
From a population of cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa sensitive 33 parts per million (ppm) and 0.1 mg per ml of quaternary
ammonium (QAC) and chloramphenicol respectively, pure strains
resistant to 750 ppm and 50 mg per ml of these antibiotics were isolated.
Lipids from the sensitive and resistant cells grown...
This investigation was undertaken to observe possible changes
in growth substances in Pyrus throughout the dormant period. The
primary objective was to determine if a correlation existed between
growth substance content and the inherent chilling requirement of
seeds and buds.
Samples of whole buds were taken at intervals from the...
The records of a population of White Leghorns at the Oregon
State Agricultural Experiment Station, submitted to accelerated
selection for hen-housed egg production on an individual and a family
basis at 40 weeks of age for 18 years, were studied. An analysis
was made to determine the relative efficiency of...
The capacity of a vibrating solid to convert its mechanical energy of vibration into heat is called internal friction. Its most common manifestation is the damping effect which causes loss in vibration amplitude of a freely vibrating solid. The damping is a result of the anelastic behaviour of materials. This...
The purposes of this study were: to collect information relative
to the content of the sex education information adolescents have received
from selected sources, to ascertain their appraisal of the
value of this information and to test hypotheses concerning communication
and dissemination of information on sexual topics between
adults and...
It is common to characterize adrenergic receptors by placing
them in one of two categories, alpha or beta. The receptors responsible
for adrenergically induced increase in cardiac contractile force
and glycogenolysis are usually classified as beta receptors, but such
a classification is not definitely established. Therefore, an attempt
was made...
Wheat varieties of differential tolerance to Al were used in a
series of nutrient solution experiments to study the inhibitory effects
of Al on growth and nutrient uptake. The pH and the Al and P concentrations
were rigorously maintained to prevent the confounding
effects of Al and P precipitation and...
Nutritional studies with Acetobacter suboxydans indicated that
when isoleucine, lysine, methionine, serine and arginine were singly
omitted from a complete amino acid mixture, no growth was obtained.
However, the organism could grow on single amino acids like glutamic
acid, histidine and proline. No growth was obtained with ammonium
sulfate as...
The ecology of a population of snowshoe hares, Lepus
americanus washingtonii, was studied in western Oregon from 1960
to 1962. Objectives were to obtain information to control hares,
which frequently cause damage to coniferous reproduction in the
region, and to compare the life history of this little-studied subspecies
with others....
The purpose of this study was to investigate factors which
may limit linear programming as a predictive tool. It has specifically centered attention on components of linear programming
models and characteristics of farm operators which create differences
between actual and linear programmed farm organizations.
Twenty farms in Wasco County, Oregon,...
The purposes of this investigation were: (l) To attempt to
determine how well programs of guidance services were felt to be
functioning in meeting the needs of pupils through an analysis of
guidance services in selected high schools in Oregon, and (2) To
develop recommendations for improving programs of guidance...
Montane forest vegetation as it occurs on the east flank of the
central Oregon Cascades has provided excellent conditions for a
"natural experiment" in the use of various methodologies in studying
vegetational distribution. This "experiment" has reflected on some
theory and practice for the discipline of plant synecology. Detailed
descriptions,...
The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of
teaching high school health by team teaching and traditional teaching
methods. For this study 114 second-semester sophomore health
students from Centennial High School in Gresham, Oregon were
used, distributed in three health classes as a control group, utilizing
traditional...
The in-service Teacher Education Program in India has evinced a rapid growth since India gained independence in 1947. An all-India program of in-service education was established by the Ministry of Education in 1955. At present, the in-service education is carried out by 69 Extension Centers and 24 Extension Units attached...
The purpose of this study was to record on tape and to
analyze the sonagrams of the complete repertoire of the vocalizations of the Rufous-sided Towhee, Pipilo erythrophthalmus
oregonus. Meanings were assigned to a number of the calls.
Sounds of nestlings, juveniles, and vocalizations connected with
parental care were not...