This study evaluated the impact of using a rubber-tired skidder to keep the landing clear by sorting and decking the logs along the road prior to loading by a self-loading truck. The evaluation was accomplished through detailed time studies conducted on a Koller K-300 yarder, a Crown Super 3000 self-loader,...
An extension of the sensitivity analysis of linear programming, called parametric programming is used in determining optimal sawtimber logging system mix. The five logging systems under study are manual log-length, system, log-length processor and harvester systems, manual tree-length system and tree-length harvester system. In conditions where it is not exactly...
Tension relationships were determined in steel cable passed through a stump notch and anchored to another object. Tensions were measured in the cable coming into and leaving the notch with one full wrap on the stump. Data was collected from two sites with two test stumps (15.7 to 37.5 inches...
This paper describes a study done on swinging and processing whole tree, tree length and log length pieces in a smallwood Douglas-fir thinning. Two machines were evaluated, a 70 horsepower rubber tired skidder and a hydraulic loader mounted on a 6 x 4 live tandem truck.
The study took place...
The use of mechanized harvest equipment has been
increasing as an economical method to harvest small diameter
timber. While the use of this equipment is increasing,
little is known about associated soil compaction. In
particular, little information exists on soil compaction
caused by feller--bunchers.
This study measured soil compaction caused...
This paper shows how ten easy-to-use linear skyline thinning production rate equations were obtained by transforming existing but more cumbersome turn time equations using the THIN simulation model [11). The equations provide reasonable approximations of delay-free hourly production for several cable yarders operating skyline thinnings under a variety of conditions....
This paper describes a mathematical formulation and computer
programs for use on hand-held programmable calculators to analyze
the load carrying capacity of skyline systems, including the effects
of log drag. The actual physical characteristics of the load and
the ground geometry are used in the analysis of the payload capacities...
Cable yarding of first thinning size material from plantations of Pinus radiata in South Eastern Australia 15 simuiated using a computer model. Production rates, expressed in cubic metres per hour and production cost, expressed in dollars per cubic metre were derived using the model to simulate cable yarding under set...
Shovel logging is a relatively new ground-based method of yarding tinther. It involves moving logs from stump to landing by successive swinging with a hydraulic excavator modified into a log loader by replacing the shovel bucket with a grapple. Loaders used in shovel yarding can weigh in excess of 100,000...
The peat swamp forests of Sarawak are an important
resource in the context of the socio-economic development
of the state. Logging is the main activity in these forests.
In the absence of an economical mechanized system, the
method of harvesting has evolved into a highly organized
effective manual system. Though...