Twenty-one rice cultivars were evaluated to determine the difference between populations of Sogatodes oryzicola (Muir) (Homoptera: Delphacidae) in Costa Rica and Colombia, Survival, mortality and population development of S. oryzicola on five selected cultivars was used to determine levels of plant resistance. The importance and potential of the parasitoid-predator Haplogonatopus...
The toxicity of menthol, menthone, pulegone, limonene, and a-pinene, five monoterpenes found in peppermint (Mentha piperita L.), to the variegated cutworm (Peridroma saucia Hiibner) was characterized by in vivo and in vitro methods. Pulegone and menthone caused slower growth over six days when incorporated into an artificial diet and fed...
Fluctuations in population density of Pratylenchus sp.,
Trichodorus sp., and Xiphinema americanum s. 1. in three blueberry
fields were determined monthly for one year. Pratylenchus densities
were greatest in August and least in October. Three distinct
periods of population growth occurred; during January, April, and
between June and August. Trichodorus...
Germination of immature (Stage III) and mature (Stage V) wheat (Triticum aestivum L. var. Chinese Spring and Yamhill) embryos is prevented by the inclusion of 10⁻⁴ M abscisic acid (ABA) in culture medium. In addition, Stage III embryos develop into mature embryos in culture medium containing ABA. In the absence...
Heat resistant sporeforming psychrotrophic bacteria were
isolated from raw milk samples from 59 Grade A farms in Oregon.
Forty-nine of the 59 (83%) raw milk samples in this survey
contained sporeforming psychrotrophic bacteria; isolates from
twenty-four (40%) of the samples exhibited proteolytic properties. Populations of sporeforming psychrotrophic bacteria ranged
from...
The first reported observation of hemoglobin association
with a plasma protein was made by Polonovski and
Jayle in 1938. Since that time, countless investigators
have contributed to the characterization of the hemoglobin-
binding plasma protein, haptoglobin. Haptoglobins
have been found in many mammals, including humans and in
various birds. However,...
The proposed widening of State Street between Lancaster
Avenue and 25th Street in Salem, Oregon was evaluated regarding potential
construction impacts on the biotic resources (vegetation, fish,
wildlife, and wetlands) in the immediate area. The existing setting
was surveyed to establish a base level from which to measure changes,
arid...
The lack of a suitable demembranated cell model has hindered the
study of the mechanisms responsible for the regulation of ciliary
waveform and coordination. In this study procedures for the
isolation of ciliated cells from the newt, Taricha granulosa, by
trypsin dissociation, and their subsequent demembranation with Triton
X-100 and...
Proper management of peregrine falcons (Falco peregrinus)
includes management of its prey. Little quantitative data on
prey selection by peregrine falcons have been collected. The
objective of this study was to determine species and relative
abundance of prey brought to eyries by peregrine falcons during
the nestling stage and to...
Periodic determinations of plasma hormone levels suggested that changes in interrenal activity are unrelated to changes in thyroidal or gonadal activity during development (smoltification) of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Moreover, in an experiment where fish were reared under various conditions of crowding and water inflow rate, it appeared that...