The focus of this thesis is a study of the thermodynamics and
the transport of oxygen in yttrium-doped cubic zirconia (Zr0₂). This
material is representative of other ceramics with the same crystal
structure (Y-Ce0₂ etc.). The Monte Carlo technique as developed by
Metropolis et al. is used to calculate thermodynamical...
Of great benefit, but not limited to seafloor mineral
exploration, is a technique that fairly rapidly determines the
composition of a drilled vibracore (in a time comparable to the time
involved in obtaining the core). The rapid assessment is desired to
predict whether a given region warrants further exploration by...
We report Monte Carlo simulations of the dynamics of intramolecular contact in alkane chains and in end‐labeled alkane chains. The chain is confined to a diamond lattice except during conformational jumps. Rotational jumps around internal bonds provide the mechanism for change in the end‐to‐end separation but crankshaft‐like motions of the...
A computer simulation program, which runs efficiently on
micro-computers, for the diffusion of point defects in the diamond
and zincblende structure was developed. The simulated point
defects comprise vacancies, host or impurity interstitials on any
of three types of interstitials sites, and impurities. Diffusion
via vacancy first and second neighbor...
Procedures are developed for integrating short-term,
area-based plans with long-term, strata-based harvest
schedules. These procedures were tested on a 4000 hectare
tract of forest land in British Columbia. It is shown that
a combination of these two approaches to forest planning
provides a spatially feasible short-term solution that is
also...
Adaptive sampling designs are those in which
observations made during a survey may be taken into
account when selecting the sites for further observations.
Increases in survey precision may be achieved through
adaptive procedures. The most efficient designs
incorporate flexible sample size along with sequential
selection of sites. In surveys...
This study investigated the design of a new type of
postsecondary educational institution for Venezuela that
would meet the vocational education and training needs of
postsecondary students and the skilled labor demands of the
nation. Venezuela's educational system was analyzed to
delineate a center for a suitable two-year vocational
technical...
The volumetric receiver is an advanced solar central receiver
concept designed to produce high temperature air. This document
presents the results of a heat transfer and performance evaluation of
the volumetric receiver concept.
The volumetric receiver consists of an array of ceramic fins or
fibers arranged in concentric rows around...
Three areas of liquid state theory are considered.
First, Monte Carlo computer simulation of a two-dimensional hard
disk fluid with an imbedded ellipse was undertaken to determine how a
non-spherical molecule affects intermolecular ordering. The
elliptical molecule (with axial ratios of 2, 5 and 10) altered the
isotropic distribution of...
Current research in the area of two-phase flow utilizes
a wide variety of sensing devices, but some limitations exist
on the information which can be obtained. Neutron radiography
is a feasible alternative to "see" the two-phase flow.
A system to perform neutron radiographic analysis of dynamic
events which occur on...