Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Variation in communities of ammonia-oxidizing and denitrifying bacteria in Fennoscandian boreal forest soils

Creator:: Ghimire, Rama D.
Abstract:: The objective of this study was to examine the variation among ammonia-oxidizing and denitrifying communities in soils of a natural Fennoscandian boreal forest and of a forest with a long history of fertilization with different levels of nitrogen (N), and to examine whether there are any changes in the microbial...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: . Abstract approved: David D. Myrold The objective of this study was to examine the

Linking soluble C to microbial community composition and dynamics during decomposition of ¹³C-labeled ryegrass

Creator:: McMahon, Shawna K.
Abstract:: Ryegrass residue consists of three main C fractions: readily available soluble C, intermediately available cellulose and hemicellulose, and slowly available lignin. Changes in chemical composition during decomposition influence rate of degradation as well as composition of the microbial community involved. Use of ¹³C-labeled plant material coupled with analysis of phospholipid...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: advisors, David Myrold and Peter Bottomley, and Mark Williams for helping me grow into myself as a

Microbial community dynamics associated with rhizosphere carbon flow

Creator:: Butler, Jessica L.
Abstract:: The cycling of root-deposited photo synthate (rhizodeposition) through the soil microbial biomass is widely recognized as a critical component of ecosystem functioning. Little is currently known about the flow of photosynthate through the microbial biomass however. My research goal was to examine if and how the flow of root-deposited photo...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Dynamics Associated with Rhizoshere Carbon Flow. Abstract approved: Tbavid D. Myrold The cycling of

Carbon cycling and priming of soil organic matter decomposition in a forest soil following glucose additions

Creator:: Diaz, David D.
Abstract:: Soils are a globally significant carbon (C) pool and have the potential to respond to elevated CO2 and environmental changes through positive feedback cycles that enhance the turnover of soil organic matter (SOM). Understanding the mechanisms governing the turnover of SOM is particularly important for modeling the fate of C...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: : ________________________________________________________________________ David D. Myrold Kate Lajtha Soils are a globally significant carbon (C) pool and have the

Litter controls of microbial community composition and function in forest soils

Creator:: Brant, Justin B.
Abstract:: Most carbon (C) transformations in soil are carried out by a diverse and complex soil microbial community. The size and composition of the soil microbial community is determined by poorly understood interactions between the quantity and chemical composition of plant inputs, as well as climate. Given the metabolic diversity of...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: would like to thank my co-advisors, David Myrold and Elizabeth Sulzman for being so generous with

Detection of the Burkholderia cepacia complex in soil environments

Creator:: Miller, Suzanne C. McKenzie
Abstract:: Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) bacteria reside in soil, plant rhizospheres, and water, but the prevalence of Bcc in outdoor environments is not clear. In this study, we sampled a variety of soil and rhizosphere environments with which people may have contact: playgrounds, athletic fields, parks, hiking trails, residential yards and...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Burkholderia cepacia Complex in Soil Environments. Abstract approved: David D. Myrold Jennifer L. Parke

The influence of herbivore generated inputs on nutrient cycling and soil processes in a lower montane tropical rain forest of Puerto Rico

Creator:: Fonte, Steven J.
Abstract:: The role of insect herbivores in the nutrient cycling dynamics of forest ecosystems remains poorly understood. Although past research in herbivory has focused primarily on the deleterious effects that insects can have on tree growth and mortality, the overall effects of herbivory are more complex. Herbivores have the potential to...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: of Puerto Rico Abstract approved: __________________ _ Timothy D. Schowalter The role of insect

Tree species-soils relationships in old-growth forests of the Oregon Coast Range

Creator:: Cross, Alison
Abstract:: Tree species directly and indirectly affect soil nutrient cycles. I sought to characterize soils and foliage associated with four common canopy tree species (Douglas-fir, western hemlock, western redcedar, and bigleaf maple) in mixed-species old-growth forests of the Oregon Coast Range and to determine whether and how soils differ among the...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: thought and science talk. I thank my committee, Dave Hibbs, Dave Myrold, and Gail Glick Andrews, for

Community profiles of ammonia oxidizers across high-elevation forest-to-meadow transects

Creator:: Mintie, Ann
Abstract:: In recent years considerable interest has been shown in the diversity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in soil communities. The majority of the research has been carried out in Northern Europe where soils have received high atmospheric inputs of nitrogen over the past two centuries. In contrast, although much work has been...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: , and 3) a deeper appreciation for the profundity of simplicity, the essence of truth. Dr. David D

Use of MIKE SHE for estimation of evapotranspiration in the Sprague River Basin

Creator:: Shakya, Suva R.
Abstract:: MIKE SHE is a fully distributed, physically-based hydrologic model that can simulate water movement over and under the Earth's surface. Evapotranspiration (ET) is one of the components of this model. MIKE SHE uses a modification of the Kristensen -Jensen (1975) method to calculate actual ET. This method is based on...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: conference gave me the idea of converting into a simplified 1- D model that efficiently improved my work, so

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Variation in communities of ammonia-oxidizing and denitrifying bacteria in Fennoscandian boreal forest soils

Linking soluble C to microbial community composition and dynamics during decomposition of ¹³C-labeled ryegrass

Microbial community dynamics associated with rhizosphere carbon flow

Carbon cycling and priming of soil organic matter decomposition in a forest soil following glucose additions

Litter controls of microbial community composition and function in forest soils

Detection of the Burkholderia cepacia complex in soil environments

The influence of herbivore generated inputs on nutrient cycling and soil processes in a lower montane tropical rain forest of Puerto Rico

Tree species-soils relationships in old-growth forests of the Oregon Coast Range

Community profiles of ammonia oxidizers across high-elevation forest-to-meadow transects

Use of MIKE SHE for estimation of evapotranspiration in the Sprague River Basin

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