Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Biology and chemistry of a meadow-to-forest transition in the Central Oregon Cascades

Creator:: Heichen, Rachel S.
Abstract:: In this study, biological and chemical characteristics were determined for two high-elevation meadow-to-forest transitions located in the Central Oregon Cascades. The chloroform fumigation incubation method (CFIM) was used to determine microbial biomass C(MBC) and the N flush due to fumigation (NF), and meadow values were compared to forest values for...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: meadow and forest soils, respectively. Mean NF was estimated to be 37 and 56 tg N g soil in meadow and

The imprint of coarse woody debris on soil biological and chemical properties in the western Oregon Cascades

Creator:: Spears, Julie D. H.
Abstract:: The abundance and spatial heterogeneity of coarse woody debris (CWD) on the forest floor is a prominent feature of Pacific Northwest (PNW) forest ecosystems. The effect of CWD on soil solution chemistry, nutrient cycling and availability, soil physical structure and formation of soil organic matter, however, remains unknown. Therefore, studies...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: floor is a prominent feature of Pacific Northwest (PNW) forest ecosystems. The effect of CWD on soil

Four centuries of soil carbon and nitrogen change after severe fire in a Western Cascades forest landscape

Creator:: Giesen, Thomas William
Abstract:: Fire is a major disturbance process in many forests. Long-term studies of the biogeochemical effects of fires, especially on soils, are very rare. Consequently, long-term effects of fire on soils are often hypothesized from short-term effects. In a chronosequence study, I studied 24 western Cascades (Oregon) forest stands thought to...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: mineral soil than old stands. I found that forest floor N pools of old sites (average = 1,823 kg/ha

The link between nitrogen cycling and soil microbial community composition in forest soils of western Oregon

Creator:: Boyle, Stephanie A.
Abstract:: The objectives of this thesis were to examine the links between soil microbial community composition and function using the nitrogen (N) cycle as a model for these interactions and to assess the impact of environmental factors such as microclimate, vegetation type, and nutrient availability on microbial diversity and N transformations...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: reciprocal transfers of soil between adjacent coniferous forest and meadow vegetation in the Cascade

Carbon cycling and priming of soil organic matter decomposition in a forest soil following glucose additions

Creator:: Diaz, David D.
Abstract:: Soils are a globally significant carbon (C) pool and have the potential to respond to elevated CO2 and environmental changes through positive feedback cycles that enhance the turnover of soil organic matter (SOM). Understanding the mechanisms governing the turnover of SOM is particularly important for modeling the fate of C...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: coniferous forest on the western side of the central Oregon Cascade Range. The fate of these small glucose

Crown structure, stand dynamics, and production ecology of two species mixtures in the central Oregon Cascades

Creator:: Garber, Sean M.
Abstract:: Knowledge of stand structure, stand dynamics, and production ecology of species mixtures lags well behind that of single-species, even-aged stands. Two mixed-species spacing trials in central Oregon allowed investigation of mixed-species dynamics in a controlled experimental setting. The first site, Pringle Butte, is a mixture of ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: of Master of Science in Forest Resources presented on September 5, 2002. Title: Crown Structure

Understory herb and shrub responses to root trenching, pre-commercial thinning, and canopy closure in Douglas-fir forest of the western Cascades, Oregon

Creator:: Lindh, Briana C.
Abstract:: This thesis examines factors limiting understory herb presence and flowering in young second-growth Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) forests on the west side of the Cascade Mountains, Oregon, USA. I studied the belowground effects of canopy trees on understory herbs and shrubs in old-growth forests using trenched plots from which tree roots...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: menziesii) forests in the H. J. Andrews Experimental forest in the Cascade Mountains of western Oregon

Forest-meadow dynamics in the central western Oregon Cascades : topographic, biotic,and environmental change effects

Creator:: Rice, Janine M.
Abstract:: Montane meadows comprise a small area of the predominantly forested landscape of the Oregon Cascade Range. Tree encroachment in the last century in these areas has threatened a loss of biodiversity and habitat. Climate change in the coming century may accelerate tree encroachment into meadows, and exacerbate biodiversity loss. Multiple...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ecosystems at Lookout (44º 22′N, 122º 13′W) of the Western Cascade Range and Bunchgrass (44º 17′N, 121º 57

Drivers of variability in transpiration and implications for stream flow in forests of western Oregon

Creator:: Moore, Georgianne W.
Abstract:: I compared transpiration among different types of forest stands in the western Cascades of Oregon. The three major questions were: 1) How does transpiration compare between a young and old stand and why? 2) Does diversity of overstory trees affect transpiration? and 3) How is transpiration related to stream flow?...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Early-successional vegetation dynamics and microsite preferences following post-fire forest restoration in southwestern Oregon

Creator:: Kayes, Lori J.
Abstract:: Reforestation-based restoration of severely burnt plantations is one of the primary management activities following wildfire on U.S. federal lands. Restoration effects on early-seral plant and cryptogam communities have not been documented. The objectives of this study were, in severely burnt plantations two to four years post-fire, to examine the: (1)...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: forests in the western Cascade Mountains of Oregon. Forest Science 34:960-979. Taylor, A. H. and C. N

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Biology and chemistry of a meadow-to-forest transition in the Central Oregon Cascades

The imprint of coarse woody debris on soil biological and chemical properties in the western Oregon Cascades

Four centuries of soil carbon and nitrogen change after severe fire in a Western Cascades forest landscape

The link between nitrogen cycling and soil microbial community composition in forest soils of western Oregon

Carbon cycling and priming of soil organic matter decomposition in a forest soil following glucose additions

Crown structure, stand dynamics, and production ecology of two species mixtures in the central Oregon Cascades

Understory herb and shrub responses to root trenching, pre-commercial thinning, and canopy closure in Douglas-fir forest of the western Cascades, Oregon

Forest-meadow dynamics in the central western Oregon Cascades : topographic, biotic,and environmental change effects

Drivers of variability in transpiration and implications for stream flow in forests of western Oregon

Early-successional vegetation dynamics and microsite preferences following post-fire forest restoration in southwestern Oregon

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