Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Proteins Secreted via the Type II Secretion System: Smart Strategies of Vibrio cholerae to Maintain Fitness in Different Ecological Niches

Creator:: Sikora, Aleksandra E.
Abstract:: Many Gram-negative bacteria use the type II secretion (T2S) pathway to deliver proteins that contribute to disease in humans, animals, and plants. Vibrio cholerae, the causative agent of the life-threatening diarrheal disease cholera, utilizes the T2S system for translocation of at least 19 proteins, including the large hexameric protein cholera...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Aleksandra E. Sikora* Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University

Evaluation and improvement of the Community Land Model (CLM4) in Oregon forests

Creator:: Hudiburg, T. W., Law, B. E., and Thornton, P. E.
Abstract:: Ecosystem process models are important tools for determining the interactive effects of global change and disturbance on forest carbon dynamics. Here we evaluated and improved terrestrial carbon cycling simulated by the Community Land Model (CLM4), the land model portion of the Community Earth System Model (CESM1.0.4). Our analysis was conducted...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Evaluation and improvement of the Community Land Model (CLM4) in Oregon forests T. W. Hudiburg1, B. E. Law2

The WAIS Divide deep ice core WD2014 chronology - Part 2: Annual-layer counting (0-31 ka BP)

Creator:: Sigl, Michael, Fudge, Tyler J., Winstrup, Mai, Cole-Dai, Jihong, Ferris, David, McConnell, Joseph R., Taylor, Ken C., Welten, Kees C., Woodruff, Thomas E., Adolphi, Florian, Bisiaux, Marion, Brook, Edward J., Buizert, Christo, Caffee, Marc W., Dunbar, Nelia W., Edwards, Ross, Geng, Lei, Iverson, Nels, Koffman, Bess, Layman, Lawrence, Maselli, Olivia J., McGwire, Kenneth, Muscheler, Raimund, Nishiizumi, Kunihiko, Pasteris, Daniel R., Rhodes, Rachael H., and Sowers, Todd A
Abstract:: We present the WD2014 chronology for the upper part (0–2850 m; 31.2 ka BP) of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide (WD) ice core. The chronology is based on counting of annual layers observed in the chemical, dust and electrical conductivity records. These layers are caused by seasonal changes...
Resource Type:: Article

Feeding Healthy Beagles Medium-Chain Triglycerides, Fish Oil, and Carnitine Offsets Age-Related Changes in Serum Fatty Acids and Carnitine Metabolites

Creator:: Hall, Jean A. and Jewell, Dennis E.
Abstract:: The purpose of this study was to determine if feeding dogs medium-chain triglycerides (MCT), fish oil, and L-carnitine enriched foods offsets age-associated changes in serum fatty acids (FA) and carnitine metabolites. Forty-one healthy Beagles, mean age 9.9 years (range 3.1 to 14.8), were fed control or one of two treatment...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Metabolites Jean A. Hall1*, Dennis E. Jewell2 1 Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary

A dual isotope approach to isolate soil carbon pools of different turnover times

Creator:: Torn, M. S., Kleber, M., Zavaleta, E. S., Zhu, B., Field, C. B., and Trumbore, S. E.
Abstract:: Soils are globally significant sources and sinks of atmospheric CO₂. Increasing the resolution of soil carbon turnover estimates is important for predicting the response of soil carbon cycling to environmental change. We show that soil carbon turnover times can be more finely resolved using a dual isotope label like the...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: . Kleber3, E. S. Zavaleta4, B. Zhu1, C. B. Field5, and S. E. Trumbore6 1Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence

Uncertainty analysis: an evaluation metric for synthesis science

Creator:: Harmon, Mark E., Fasth, Becky, Halpern, Charles B., and Lutz, James A.
Abstract:: The methods for conducting reductionist ecological science are well known and widely used. In contrast, those used in the synthesis of ecological science (i.e., synthesis science) are still being developed, vary widely, and often lack the rigor of reductionist approaches. This is unfortunate because the synthesis of ecological parts into...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: science Uncertainty analysis: an evaluation metric for synthesis science Harmon, M. E., Fasth, B

Climate and Demography Dictate the Strength of Predator-Prey Overlap in a Subarctic Marine Ecosystem

Creator:: Hunsicker, Mary E., Ciannelli, Lorenzo, Bailey, Kevin M., Zador, Stephani, and Stige, Leif Christian
Abstract:: There is growing evidence that climate and anthropogenic influences on marine ecosystems are largely manifested by changes in species spatial dynamics. However, less is known about how shifts in species distributions might alter predator-prey overlap and the dynamics of prey populations. We developed a general approach to quantify species spatial...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: of Predator-Prey Overlap in a Subarctic Marine Ecosystem Mary E. Hunsicker1*, Lorenzo Ciannelli1

Estimating heterotrophic respiration at large scales: challenges, approaches, and next steps

Creator:: Bond-Lamberty, Ben, Epron, Daniel, Harden, Jennifer, Harmon, Mark E., Hoffman, Forrest, Kumar, Jitendra, David McGuire, Anthony, and Vargas, Rodrigo
Abstract:: Heterotrophic respiration (HR), the aerobic and anaerobic processes mineralizing organic matter, is a key carbon flux but one impossible to measure at scales significantly larger than small experimental plots. This impedes our ability to understand carbon and nutrient cycles, benchmark models, or reliably upscale point measurements. Given that a new...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. procs.2011.04.173 Lawrence, C. R., J. W. Harden, X. Xu, M. S. Schulz, and S. E

Climate seasonality limits leaf carbon assimilation and wood productivity in tropical forests

Creator:: Wagner, Fabien H., Hérault, Bruno, Bonal, Damien, Stahl, Clément, Anderson, Liana O., Baker, Timothy R., Becker, Gabriel Sebastian, Beeckman, Hans, Boanerges Souza, Danilo, Botosso, Paulo Cesar, Bowman, David M. J. S., Bräuning, Achim, Brede, Benjamin, Brown, Foster Irving, Camarero, Jesus Julio, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Cardoso, Fernanda C. G., Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, Castro, Wendeson, Chagas, Rubens Koloski, Chave, Jérome, Chidumayo, Emmanuel N., Clark, Deborah A., Costa, Flavia Regina Capellotto, Couralet, Camille, da Silva Mauricio, Paulo Henrique, Dalitz, Helmut, de Castro, Vinicius Resende, de Freitas Milani, Jaçanan Eloisa, de Oliveira, Edilson Consuelo, de Souza Arruda, Luciano, Devineau, Jean-Louis, Drew, David M., Dünisch, Oliver, Durigan, Giselda, Elifuraha, Elisha, Fedele, Marcio, Ferreira Fedele, Ligia, Figueiredo Filho, Afonso, Finger, César Augusto Guimarães, Franco, Augusto César, Freitas Júnior, João Lima, Galvão, Franklin, Gebrekirstos, Aster, Gliniars, Robert, Graça, Paulo Maurício Lima de Alencastro, Griffiths, Anthony D., Grogan, James, Guan, Kaiyu, Homeier, Jürgen, Kanieski, Maria Raquel, Kho, Lip Khoon, Koenig, Jennifer, Kohler, Sintia Valerio, Krepkowski, Julia, Lemos-Filho, José Pires, Lieberman, Diana, Lieberman, Milton Eugene, Lisi, Claudio Sergio, Longhi Santos, Tomaz, López Ayala, José Luis, Maeda, Eduardo Eijji, Malhi, Yadvinder, Maria, Vivian R. B., Marques, Marcia C. M., Marques, Renato, Maza Chamba, Hector, Mbwambo, Lawrence, Melgaço, Karina Liana Lisboa, Mendivelso, Hooz Angela, Murphy, Brett P., O'Brien, Joseph J., Oberbauer, Steven F., Okada, Naoki, Pélissier, Raphaël, Prior, Lynda D., Roig, Fidel Alejandro, Ross, Michael, Rossatto, Davi Rodrigo, Rossi, Vivien, Rowland, Lucy, Rutishauser, Ervan, Santana, Hellen, Schulze, Mark, Selhorst, Diogo, Silva, Williamar Rodrigues, Silveira, Marcos, Spannl, Susanne, Swaine, Michael D., Toledo, José Julio, Toledo, Marcos Miranda, Toledo, Marisol, Toma, Takeshi, Tomazello Filho, Mario, Valdez Hernández, Juan Ignacio, Verbesselt, Jan, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Vincent, Grégoire, Volkmer de Castilho, Carolina, Volland, Franziska, Worbes, Martin, Zanon, Magda Lea Bolzan, and Aragão, Luiz E. O. C.
Abstract:: The seasonal climate drivers of the carbon cycle in tropical forests remain poorly known, although these forests account for more carbon assimilation and storage than any other terrestrial ecosystem. Based on a unique combination of seasonal pan-tropical data sets from 89 experimental sites (68 include aboveground wood productivity measurements and...
Resource Type:: Article

Evaluating the agreement between measurements and models of net ecosystem exchange at different times and timescales using wavelet coherence: an example using data from the North American Carbon Program Site-Level Interim Synthesis

Creator:: Stoy, P. C., Dietze, M. C., Richardson, A. D., Vargas, R., Barr, A. G., Anderson, R. S., Arain, M. A., Baker, Ian T., Black, T. Andrew, Chen, J. M., Cook, R. B., Gough, C. M., Grant, R. F., Hollinger, D. Y., Izaurralde, R. C., Kucharik, C. J., Lafleur, P., Law, B. E., Liu, S., Lokupitiya, E., Luo, Y., Munger, J. W., Peng, C., Poulter, B., Price, D. T., Ricciuto, D. M., Riley, W. J., Sahoo, A. K., Schaefer, K., Schwalm, C. R., Tian, H., Verbeeck, H., and Weng, E.
Abstract:: Earth system processes exhibit complex patterns across time, as do the models that seek to replicate these processes. Model output may or may not be significantly related to observations at different times and on different frequencies. Conventional model diagnostics provide an aggregate view of model–data agreement, but usually do not...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , C. J. Kucharik16, P. Lafleur17, B. E. Law18, S. Liu19, E. Lokupitiya20, Y. Luo21, J. W. Munger22, C

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Proteins Secreted via the Type II Secretion System: Smart Strategies of Vibrio cholerae to Maintain Fitness in Different Ecological Niches

Evaluation and improvement of the Community Land Model (CLM4) in Oregon forests

The WAIS Divide deep ice core WD2014 chronology - Part 2: Annual-layer counting (0-31 ka BP)

Feeding Healthy Beagles Medium-Chain Triglycerides, Fish Oil, and Carnitine Offsets Age-Related Changes in Serum Fatty Acids and Carnitine Metabolites

A dual isotope approach to isolate soil carbon pools of different turnover times

Uncertainty analysis: an evaluation metric for synthesis science

Climate and Demography Dictate the Strength of Predator-Prey Overlap in a Subarctic Marine Ecosystem

Estimating heterotrophic respiration at large scales: challenges, approaches, and next steps

Climate seasonality limits leaf carbon assimilation and wood productivity in tropical forests

Evaluating the agreement between measurements and models of net ecosystem exchange at different times and timescales using wavelet coherence: an example using data from the North American Carbon Program Site-Level Interim Synthesis

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