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MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OF ORANGE JUICE PECTINMETHYLESTERASE (PME) INACTIVATION BY COMBINED PROCESSES OF HIGH HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE (HHP) AND TEMPERATURE

Creator:: Serment-Moreno, V., Mujica-Paz, H., Torres, J. A., and Welti-Chanes, J.
Abstract:: The variability effect of kinetic data was investigated by simulating orange juice pectinmethylesterase (PME) inactivation with combined processes of high hydrostatic pressure-temperature (100-500 MPa; 20-40°C), applying the Monte Carlo method. Parameters from an Eyring-Arrheniius model that predicts the kinetic inactivation constant (k) as a function of both pressure and temperature...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: unpasteurized orange juice (Pao and Fellers, 2003). Pectinmethylesterase (PME; EC 3.1.1.11) destabilizes

A critical scale in plankton aggregations across coastal ecosystems

Creator:: Benoit-Bird, Kelly J., Shroyer, Emily L., and McManus, Margaret A.
Abstract:: We examined the characteristics of biological patches at four different locations to assess the relationship of patch vertical scale, amplitude, and persistence. In contrast to patches of larger animals, we found that the majority of coherent aggregations of plankton at each site were vertically compressed, with most smaller than 5m...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: fi ca tio nh ; A dv ec tio n of re so ur ce s an d or ga ni sm s by in te rn al tid es i P hy

Fish use of turbulence around wood in winter: Physical experiments on hydraulic variability and habitat selection by juvenile coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch

Creator:: Tullos, Desirée and Walter, Cara
Abstract:: Re-introduction of large wood for expanding hydraulic variability is an increasingly common practice, yet it is not yet known what elements of hydraulic variability are most beneficial to fish. In an experiment designed to emphasize the minimization of energy expenditure through controlled predation and drift, we investigated whether juvenile coho,...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: habitats. Trans Am Fish Soc 135:1681-1697 564 Enders EC, Boisclair D, Roy AG (2003) The effect of

Twelve months of voluntary heavy alcohol consumption in male rhesus macaques suppresses intracortical bone remodeling

Creator:: Gaddini, Gino W., Grant, Kathleen A., Woodall, Andrew, Stull, Cara, Maddalozzo, Gianni F., Zhang, Bo, Turner, Russell T., and Iwaniec, Urszula T.
Abstract:: Chronic heavy alcohol consumption is a risk factor for cortical bone fractures in males. The increase in fracture risk may be due, in part, to reduced bone quality. Intracortical (osteonal) bone remodeling is the principle mechanism for maintaining cortical bone quality. However, it is not clear how alcohol abuse impacts...
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Full Text:: 80 90 Control Alcohol C ro ss -s ec tio na l V ol um e (m m 3 ) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Validation of meter-scale surface faulting offset measurements from high-resolution topographic data

Creator:: Salisbury, J. Barrett, Haddad, D. E., Rockwell, T., Arrowsmith, J. R., Madugo, C., Zielke, O., and Scharer, K.
Abstract:: Studies of active fault zones have flourished with the availability of high-resolution topographic data, particularly where airborne light detection and ranging (lidar) and structure from motion (SfM) data sets provide a means to remotely analyze submeter-scale fault geomorphology. To determine surface offset at a point along a strike-slip earthquake rupture,...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: lo ck H om es te ad Jo hn so n Va lle y H ec to r M in e La vi c La ke El m or e

Ontogenetic and spatial variability in trophic biomarkers of juvenile saffron cod (Eleginus gracilis) from the Beaufort, Chukchi and Bering Seas

Creator:: Copeman, Louise A., Laurel, Benjamin J., Boswell, Kevin M., Sremba, Angela L., Klinck, Karolin, Heintz, Ron A., Vollenweider, Johanna J., Helser, Thomas E., and Spencer, Mara L.
Abstract:: Climate models indicate the Arctic will undergo dramatic environmental change with forecasted increases in temperature and river runoff. Saffron cod (Eleginus gracilis) is abundant in nearshore waters and appears in the diet of many Arctic sea birds and marine mammals; however, little is known about its early ecology and consequently...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ; fish [75 mm = filled). Error bars represent standard error Polar Biol (2016) 39:1109–1126 1119 123

Virus World as an Evolutionary Network of Viruses and Capsidless Selfish Elements

Creator:: Koonin, Eugene V. and Dolja, Valerian V.
Abstract:: Viruses were defined as one of the two principal types of organisms in the biosphere, namely, as capsid-encoding organisms in contrast to ribosome-encoding organisms, i.e., all cellular life forms. Structurally similar, apparently homologous capsids are present in a huge variety of icosahedral viruses that infect bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. These...
Resource Type:: Article

Trends in the suspended-sediment yields of coastal rivers of northern California, 1955–2010

Creator:: Warrick, J. A., Madej, M. A., Goñi, M. A., and Wheatcroft, R. A.
Abstract:: Time-depe ndencies of suspended-sediment discharge from six coastal watersheds of northern Califor nia – Smith River, Klamath River, Trinity River, Redwood Creek, Mad River, and Eel River –were evaluated using monitoring data from 1955 to 2010. Suspended-sediment concentrations revealed ti me-dependent hysteresis and multi-year trends. The multi-year trends had two...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: en t co nc en tra tio ns a nd e xp ec te d co nc en tra tio ns p re di ct ed fro

A web-based software tool for participatory optimization of conservation practices in watersheds

Creator:: Babbar-Sebens, Meghna, Mukhopadhyay, Snehasis, Singh, Vidya Bhushan, and Piemonti, Adriana Debora
Abstract:: WRESTORE (Watershed Restoration Using Spatio-Temporal Optimization of Resources) is a web-based, participatory planning tool that can be used to engage with watershed stakeholder communities, and involve them in using science-based, human-guided, interactive simulation–optimization methods for designing potential conservation practices on their landscape. The underlying optimization algorithms, process simulation models, and...
Resource Type:: Article

The need to breed crop varieties suitable for organic farming using wheat, tomato and broccoli as examples: A review

Creator:: Lammerts van Bueren, E. T., Jones, S. S., Tamm, L., Murphy, K. M., Myers, J. R., Leifert, C., and Messmer, M. M.
Abstract:: It is estimated that more than 95% of organic production is based on crop varieties that were bred for the conventional high-input sector. Recent studies have shown that such varieties lack important traits required under organic and low-input production conditions. This is primarily due to selection in conventional breeding programmes...
Resource Type:: Article

ScholarsArchive@OSU

MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OF ORANGE JUICE PECTINMETHYLESTERASE (PME) INACTIVATION BY COMBINED PROCESSES OF HIGH HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE (HHP) AND TEMPERATURE

A critical scale in plankton aggregations across coastal ecosystems

Fish use of turbulence around wood in winter: Physical experiments on hydraulic variability and habitat selection by juvenile coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch

Twelve months of voluntary heavy alcohol consumption in male rhesus macaques suppresses intracortical bone remodeling

Validation of meter-scale surface faulting offset measurements from high-resolution topographic data

Ontogenetic and spatial variability in trophic biomarkers of juvenile saffron cod (Eleginus gracilis) from the Beaufort, Chukchi and Bering Seas

Virus World as an Evolutionary Network of Viruses and Capsidless Selfish Elements

Trends in the suspended-sediment yields of coastal rivers of northern California, 1955–2010

A web-based software tool for participatory optimization of conservation practices in watersheds

The need to breed crop varieties suitable for organic farming using wheat, tomato and broccoli as examples: A review

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