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  • The ChildsPlay Approach: Evaluating an Experimental Approach for Teaching Introductory CS at University

    Creator:
    Nelson, Aiden J.
    Abstract:
    University students first learning about computer science (CS) can be intimidated and frustrated by programming. In addition, the general-purpose programming languages chosen for introducing students to programming contain several features that have the potential to overwhelm and distract them from focused curriculum topics, which can lead to reduced retention of...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    degree of Master of Science in Computer Science presented on March 15, 2022. Title: The ChildsPlay

  • Machine Learning and Optimization Applications in Agriculture

    Creator:
    Molotkov, Alexander
    Abstract:
    The ever-increasing global population presents looming problems for the field of agriculture. Global food demand will, at some point, increase to the point where there is not enough crop-ready land to keep up. This creates an additional incentive, other than economics, for growers to increase their yield-per-acre and make sure...
    Resource Type:
    Honors College Thesis
    Full Text:
    partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Honors Baccalaureate of Science in Computer

  • Explanations and Processes to Enable Humans to Assess AI with Respect to Manipulable Properties

    Creator:
    Dodge, Jonathan E.
    Abstract:
    Assessing AI systems is difficult. Humans rely on AI systems in increasing ways, both visible and invisible, meaning a variety of stakeholders need a variety of assessment tools (e.g., a professional auditor, a developer, and an end user all have different needs). We posit that it is possible to provide...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . Dodge for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Computer Science presented on March 28, 2022. Title

  • Generating and manipulating painterly renderings of images

    Creator:
    Todd, Grace
    Abstract:
    We present a tool that converts any image into a painterly rendered one, or one that looks as though it was hand-painted. To do this, we implemented the Sobel filter to calculate the edge field that is used to create streamlines, which serve as the foundation for brush strokes. We...
    Resource Type:
    Honors College Thesis
    Full Text:
    fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Honors Baccalaureate of Science in Computer Science

  • Empowering End Users to Mitigate Privacy and Security Risks in Smart-Home Trigger-Action Apps

    Creator:
    Saeidi, Mahsa
    Abstract:
    Many home users nowadays use various smart devices to improve the efficiency and convenience of their home environments. Trigger-action platforms such as “If-This-Then-That” (IFTTT) enable end users to connect different smart devices and services using simple apps to control these devices and automate the tasks (e.g., if the camera detects...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Saeidi for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Computer Science presented on August 2, 2022. Title

  • Communication-Efficient Secure Two-Party Computation From Minicrypt and OT

    Creator:
    Roy, Lawrence
    Abstract:
    Secure two-party computation (2PC) is the task of performing arbitrary calculations on secret inputs provided by two parties, while maintaining secrecy if at least one party is honest. 2PC has been applied to privacy-preserving record linkage and machine learning, in areas such as medicine where maintaining privacy is crucial. One...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    of Philosophy in Computer Science presented on October 18, 2022. Title: Communication-Efficient

  • Convergence Analysis Framework for Fixed-Point Algorithms in Machine Learning and Signal Processing

    Creator:
    Vu, Trung
    Abstract:
    Iterative algorithms are simple yet efficient in solving large-scale optimization problems in practice. With a surge in the amount of data in past decades, these methods have become increasingly important in many application areas including matrix/tensor recovery, deep learning, data mining, and reinforcement learning. To optimize or improve iterative algorithms,...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Computer Science presented on September 6, 2022. Title: Convergence

  • Application of Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller for Ocean Wave Energy Conversion Systems

    Creator:
    Haider, Ali S.
    Abstract:
    This work addresses the application of Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) to a class of ocean wave energy conversion systems in which the cost functional is not in a standard quadratic form, and the WEC model includes the nonlinear effects, such as the hydrodynamic viscous drag. The NMPC implementation is...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Haider for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Electrical and Computer Engineering presented on

  • Ultra-energy-efficient Silicon Photonic Modulators Driven by Transparent Conductive Oxides

    Creator:
    Li, Erwen
    Abstract:
    Silicon photonics has become the most promising platform for future large-scale optical interconnect and optical computing systems due to its inherent CMOS compatibility, which brings exclusive advantages in bandwidth density, energy efficiency, and cost effectiveness. Parallel optical interconnects based on photonic integrated circuits (PICs) have the capacity to meet the...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    OF Erwen Li for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Electrical and Computer Engineering

  • Secure Data Analytics under Data Integrity Attacks

    Creator:
    De Silva, Shashini A.
    Abstract:
    There has been tremendous growth in using data analytic and machine learning algorithms to make critical decisions, such as in the national power grid, healthcare operations, and autonomous vehicles. Employing data analytic for decision-making allows cyber attackers to manipulate the decisions of these algorithms through data falsification. Hence, the trustworthiness...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Electrical and Computer Engineering presented on November