An on-line trace enrichment (TE) system, based on high pressure
liquid chromatogroaphy (HPLC) and flame atomic absorption (AA), has
been developed for trace metal analysis. The sample is pumped through
a column filled with a cation exchange resin which traps metal ions.
The ions are subsequently stripped from the column...
Thermoelectric materials are playing a larger role in the global effort to
develop diverse, efficient, and sustainable energy technologies: primarily through
power-generating thermoelectric modules. The principal components of
thermoelectric modules are solid-state thermoelectric materials – typically heavily
doped semiconductors – that convert heat directly into electricity. However, this
conversion efficiency...
A systematic study of the elution of magnesium and calcium from
Dowex 50 X 8 resin using α-hydroxyisobutyric acid (α-HIBA) at
various pH values and concentrations, indicated that the difference in
the equilibrium distribution coefficients of these two elements was
large enough for a good separation. This fact was applied...
Solid state luminescent sulfides are prepared as powders in order to elucidate the relationship between structure and light emission. While the sulfides studied in this dissertation are known phosphors, materials are investigated in a variety of new ways. Elementary properties and structures of MgS are reviewed, and preparation of MgS...