Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Refrigerated seawater depuration for reducing Vibrio parahaemolyticus contamination in raw Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas)

Creator:: Yang, Qianru
Abstract:: Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a seafood-borne pathogen that can cause gastroenteritis in humans. This study investigated the effectiveness of refrigerated seawater (5°C) depuration on reducing V. parahaemolyticus in raw Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas). Raw Pacific oysters were inoculated with a mixed culture of five clinical strains of V. parahaemolyticus and depurated...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Aroma investigation of ‘Marion’ and thornless blackberries in Pacific Northwest of America

Creator:: Du, Xiaofen
Abstract:: The objectives of this study are to 1) qualitatively and quantitatively measure the odor-active compounds in ‘Marion’ blackberry; 2) compare the aroma profiles of advanced selections and new cultivars of thornless blackberry cultivars with ‘Marion’; 3) study the development of furaneol in ‘Marion’ during ripening and; 4) investigate the distribution...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Investigating the effects of temperature on secondary metabolism in Vitis vinifera L. cv. merlot berries

Creator:: Cohen, Seth D.
Abstract:: Grapes (e.g. Vitis vinifera L.) are one of the more important fruit crops from an economic standpoint with world market values over 550 million US dollars in 2007 and 2008, second to apples (United States Department of Agriculture). While a satisfactory level of ripeness is of primary concern, the quality...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: concerted steps of LDOX and ANR result in 2,3- cis-flavan-3-ols (epicatechin (EC) and epigallocatechin (EGC

B-Naphthoflavone induction and its effect on hepatic phospholipid metabolism in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)

Creator:: Harris, Marcia Elaine
Abstract:: The induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes is a complex biochemical process manifested not only by increases in various cytochrome P-450 isozymes and related activities, but also by alterations in endoplasmic reticulum membranes. Little work has been done to examine how cytochrome P-450 inducing agents influence other cellular processes, such as phospholipid...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Effect of high pressure processing on the survival of Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains in pure culture and Pacific oysters

Creator:: Calik, Hakan
Abstract:: Different strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus (Vp) in broth cultures and Vp-inoculated live Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) were subjected to high pressure processing (HPP) at 241, 276, 310, and 345 MPa. Results showed Vp numbers were reduced by HPP in both pure culture and whole oysters. Vp inactivation was dependent on...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine and nonvolatile N-nitrosamines from barley malt alkaloids

Creator:: Mangino, Mario M.
Abstract:: Amines formed by biosynthesis in germinated barley have been suggested as precursors for N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) in barley malt dried by direct-fired kilning. This hypothesis was verified by germinating raw barley and exposing the resulting malt roots and clean malt to nitrous acid. Quantitation of the NDMA formed indicated that malt...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Characterization of biochemical, functional properties, and market potential of Pacific whiting fish sauce

Creator:: Tungkawachara, Somjintana
Abstract:: Biochemical properties, functional properties, and market potential of Pacific whiting (PW) fish sauce were investigated. Biochemical properties of fish sauce made from whole fish (W) and a mixture (1:1) of whole fish and surimi byproducts (WB) were compared. Market potential was evaluated through phone interviews and consumer panelists. Proteolysis was...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: angiotensin I-converting enzyme (EC 3.4.15.1 ACE) catalyzes the hydrolysis of decapeptide (angiotensin I) to

Wheat flour arabinoxylans in soft wheat end-use quality

Creator:: Asawaprecha, Sunida
Abstract:: Little is known about the effects of arabinoxylans (AX) on noodle quality. The aim of this study was to observe interrelationships between wheat flour AX, SRC tests, and noodle quality attributes, and to investigate the use of SRCs to predict cookie diameter. Cookie diameter is the most common index of...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Endoxylanase-P-1, 4-xylanases (EC 3.2.1.8), also referred to as endoxylanases or xylanases, are widely use in

The influence of dietary fatty acids on tissue lipid composition in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)

Creator:: Greene, Diana H.
Abstract:: The effects of different dietary lipids on the growth, nutrition and tissue lipid profiles of rainbow trout raised to market size on a commercially available ration were examined. Rainbow trout of 80 g mean initial weight were fed pellets prepared according to Oregon Moist Pellet specifications for 20 weeks. Salmon...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Cherry phytochemicals

Creator:: Chaovanalikit, Arusa, 1974-
Abstract:: The distribution of anthocyanin pigments and polyphenolics of sweet (Prunus avium) and sour cherries (Prunus cerasus) were determined by Ultraviolet- Visible (UV-Visible) spectrophotometry and High Performance Liquid Chromatography with photodiode array detector (HPLC-DAD). Their antioxidant properties were determined by Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC) and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP)....
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: (Figure 1.10). In the first reaction catalyzed by mono-phenol mono-oxygenase (EC 1.14.18.1) also known

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Refrigerated seawater depuration for reducing Vibrio parahaemolyticus contamination in raw Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas)

Aroma investigation of ‘Marion’ and thornless blackberries in Pacific Northwest of America

Investigating the effects of temperature on secondary metabolism in Vitis vinifera L. cv. merlot berries

B-Naphthoflavone induction and its effect on hepatic phospholipid metabolism in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)

Effect of high pressure processing on the survival of Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains in pure culture and Pacific oysters

Formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine and nonvolatile N-nitrosamines from barley malt alkaloids

Characterization of biochemical, functional properties, and market potential of Pacific whiting fish sauce

Wheat flour arabinoxylans in soft wheat end-use quality

The influence of dietary fatty acids on tissue lipid composition in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)

Cherry phytochemicals

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