Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

B-Naphthoflavone induction and its effect on hepatic phospholipid metabolism in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)

Creator:: Harris, Marcia Elaine
Abstract:: The induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes is a complex biochemical process manifested not only by increases in various cytochrome P-450 isozymes and related activities, but also by alterations in endoplasmic reticulum membranes. Little work has been done to examine how cytochrome P-450 inducing agents influence other cellular processes, such as phospholipid...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: complex biochemical process manifested not only by increases in various cytochrome P-450 isozymes and

Metabolic effects of consumption of quercetin, ellagic acid, cherry, and apple phytochemical extracts in high-fat fed mice

Creator:: Smith, Sarah M.
Abstract:: Metabolic improvements and changes in gene expression were measured in mice fed polyphenol-rich extracts derived from apples and sweet cherries, and the common phytochemicals, quercetin and ellagic acid. Polyphenol-rich extracts were produced by solid phase extraction and column chromatography. Extracts and purified compounds were mixed into a high-fat (HF, 60%...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Sarah M. Smith for the

Development of a method to measure protein in red wines : a survey of protein, mannan and tannin in Pinot noir wines

Creator:: Smith, Mark R.
Abstract:: A number of methods to isolate and quantify protein in Pinot noir wines were evaluated. The combination of precipitation by acetone containing 10% w/v trichloroacetic acid followed by quantification with the Bradford assay, reported in yeast invertase equivalents yielded the most accurate results when compared to micro-Kjeldahl analysis. The technique...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Mark R. Smith for the degree of Master of Science in Food Science and Technology presented on August 3

Impact of Preharvest Weathering, Without Sprouting, on the Quality of Soft White Winter Wheat in the U.S. Pacific Northwest

Creator:: Smith, Jordan L.
Abstract:: When wheat is exposed to rain in the period before harvest, it sometimes causes the problem of pre-harvest sprouting (PHS). Wheat that undergoes sprouting has poor end-use quality and is less valuable. In recent years, the U. S. Pacific Northwest (PNW) has experienced increased summer showers sometimes causing widespread PHS....
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Jordan Smith for the

Methods of extraction and characterization of polyphenol oxidase from d'Anjou pears (Pyrus Communis L.)

Creator:: Smith, Denise Myrtle
Abstract:: Using phenolic scavengers different methods were examined to determine the optimum conditions for extracting polyphenol oxidase (PPO) from d'Anjou pears. Efficiency of the extraction was evaluated based on browning of the extract, PPO activity per g of pear tissue, absorption scan of 410 nm to -240 nm, and the isozyme...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Denise Myrtle Smith for the

Adhesive property of bacteria and its relationship to microbial spoilage of shrimp

Creator:: Smith, John B.
Abstract:: Pacific shrimp (Pandalus jordani) was washed repeatedly and the eluted bacteria were enumerated and identified. Selected isolates were tested for their adhesive properties. Washing reduced the microbial load by 3.84 to 42.04%. The bacteria which most resisted wash-off were Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas spp. The easiest to wash off was Flavobacterium...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF JOHN B. SMITH for the degree of

Interactions of Trichoderma reesei exo-acting cellulases with p-aminophenyl 1-thio-β-D-cellobioside

Creator:: Piyachomkwan, Kuakoon
Abstract:: Cellulolytic enzymes capable of efficiently degrading crystalline cellulose are a complex mixture of endo- (endoglucanases) and exo-acting (cellobiohydrolases) enzymes. One approach to separating these enzymes is affinity chromatography. A new ligand, p-aminophenyl l-thio-β-D-cellobioside (APTC), is introduced for this purpose. The property of APTC in affinity chromatography is demonstrated using Trichoderma...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : Interaction of Trichoderma reesei Exo- Acting Cellulases With Immobilized p-Aminophenyl 1-Thio-^-D

Validation of Baking to Reduce Coliform Counts and Salmonella in Cookie Dough

Creator:: Wilson, Julia M.
Abstract:: This study aimed to determine the efficacy of baking to reduce bacterial populations (an unknown contaminant or Salmonella) in cookie dough. Baking conditions (time and temperature parameters) were selected based on conditions commonly used in industry. The first study (Chapter 2), “Baking as Validation for Control of Coliform Counts in...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis
Full Text:: _____________________________________________________________________ Dan Smith, Committee Member, representing Food Science and Technology

Characterization of Pacific whiting proteinase P-II and partial cloning of cathepsins L and K cDNA from rainbow trout liver

Creator:: Nickel, Xianbin F.
Abstract:: Proteinase P-II purified from parasitized Pacific whiting muscle was previously identified to be one form of cathepsin L. It appeared to be present in three isozymatic forms on non-denaturing PAGE gel stained for activity. Its autolytic degradation was observed on SDS-PAGE gel under its optimum condition, 55°C and pH 5.5,...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: of Pacific Whiting Proteinase P-II and Partial Cloning of Cathepsins L and K cDNA from Rainbow

Comparative effects of sterculic and malvalic acids on the hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 system of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)

Creator:: Bailey, Marcia Lynn
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: EFFECTS OF STERCULIC AND MALVALIC ACIDS ON THE HEPATIC MICROSOMAL CYTOCHROME P-450 SYSTEM OF RA1NBOW

ScholarsArchive@OSU

B-Naphthoflavone induction and its effect on hepatic phospholipid metabolism in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)

Metabolic effects of consumption of quercetin, ellagic acid, cherry, and apple phytochemical extracts in high-fat fed mice

Development of a method to measure protein in red wines : a survey of protein, mannan and tannin in Pinot noir wines

Impact of Preharvest Weathering, Without Sprouting, on the Quality of Soft White Winter Wheat in the U.S. Pacific Northwest

Methods of extraction and characterization of polyphenol oxidase from d'Anjou pears (Pyrus Communis L.)

Adhesive property of bacteria and its relationship to microbial spoilage of shrimp

Interactions of Trichoderma reesei exo-acting cellulases with p-aminophenyl 1-thio-β-D-cellobioside

Validation of Baking to Reduce Coliform Counts and Salmonella in Cookie Dough

Characterization of Pacific whiting proteinase P-II and partial cloning of cathepsins L and K cDNA from rainbow trout liver

Comparative effects of sterculic and malvalic acids on the hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 system of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)

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