Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Creator:: Wallace, William J.
Abstract:: This study traces the historical foundations of the concept of constant ionic proportionality and the equation (Salinity [S%₀] = 1.805 Chlorinity [Cl%₀] + 0.030) which has been in general use in oceanography since 1902 until 1969 and which is based upon this constancy, The notion that the constituents present in...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: chlorine to determine salinity, Although he determined a slightly different value for the coefficient

Creator:: Miller, John D. (John David)
Abstract:: This analysis concerns the life and scientific work of Henry Augustus Rowland (1848-1901), organizer and the first chairman of the physics department at The Johns Hopkins University in 1876. Special materials used in this research included three pieces of Rowland's experimental apparatus which are extant in the Smithsonian Institution Division...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: practiced their science as well as their mathe- matics at a level equal to the best of their European

Creator:: Chorzempa, Mary André, Sister
Abstract:: Chemical dosimetry developed in response to needs created by developments in the field of high-energy radiation. Shortly after the discovery of X-rays in 1895 and of radioactivity in 1896, the deleterious effects of ionizing radiation were recognized. To guard against the injurious effects of radiation in medical application, dose-measuring methods...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ) succeeded in 1912 in making ductile tungsten from what was regarded as a brittle, non-workable metal (105

Creator:: Read, Richard Thomas
Abstract:: In February 1905 the Oregon State Academy of Sciences formed in Portland to promote scientific research and diffusion of scientific knowledge in Oregon. The founders also planned to assist in the discovery and development of the state's natural resources. The Academy was the first scientific society in Oregon with professional...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: important colleges and universities in the state attempted to create a solid, cooperative scientific

Creator:: Zernel, John Joseph, 1945-
Abstract:: John Wesley Powell worked actively for public land system reform while a director of geographical and geological surveys in the West from 1869 to 1894. Although this has won him acclaim as a conservationist, the basis of Powell's linkage of reform with scientific work is poorly understood. A study of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: John Wesley Powell : science and reform in a positive

Creator:: Ramm, Alan Edmund
Abstract:: A conceptual model of the tidal flat system, emphasizing the sulfur cycle was presented. Measurements were made of the vertical distribution within tidal flat deposits of total aerobic and sulfate reducing bacteria, total sulfides, redox potential, volatile solids, and particle size. Variations in dissolved oxygen and free sulfides in the...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: approved: Dr. David H. Milne A conceptual model of the tidal flat system, emphasizing the sulfur cycle

Creator:: Currey, Linda Lorraine
Abstract:: In 1906, applying Charles Darwin's evolutionary theories to the human race, Sir Francis Galton introduced the concept of eugenics, "the science of the improvement of the human race by better breeding." The rediscovery in 1900 of Mendel's laws of genetic inheritance and an upsurge in hereditarian thought set the stage...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: organized in 1906 when the American Breeders' Association formed a committee on eugenics to study the

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