Search Constraints

Start Over
Filtering by: Subject Wildlife pests -- Control -- Oregon Remove constraint Subject: Wildlife pests -- Control -- Oregon Degree Level Doctoral Remove constraint Degree Level: Doctoral

Search Results

  • The potential of endemic natural enemies to suppress pear psylla, Cacopsylla pyricola Förster, in the Hood River Valley, Oregon

    Creator:
    Booth, Steven R.
    Abstract:
    This thesis addressed the potential of endemic predaceous and parasitic arthropods of the Hood River Valley, Oregon to suppress the pear psylla, Cacopsylla pyricola F8rster. Natural enemies adequately suppressed psylla in three of seven unsprayed orchards of differing vegetational settings, orchard age, and size. Relatively few psylla natural enemies dispersed...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    herbaceous non-pear hosts. Selective programs of pear pest control based on diflubenzuron were moderately

  • Biological control of Tetranychus urticae (Koch) on peppermint by Neoseiulus fallacis (Garman) : density relationships, overwintering, habitat manipulation and pesticide effects

    Creator:
    Morris, Mark Alan, 1954-
    Abstract:
    Several aspects affecting population trends and overwintering of Neoseiulus fallacis (Garman) on peppermint were examined. Neoseiulus fallacis was the most abundant phytoseiid predator mite found in peppermint surveys throughout the western U.S. Results of pesticide exclusion and cage studies showed that N. fallacis controlled Tetranychus urticae (Koch) on peppermint in...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Marking, movement, and management of Drosophila suzukii in Oregon berry crops

    Creator:
    Klick, Jimmy
    Abstract:
    Drosophila suzukii Matsumura (Diptera: Drosophilidae) are small invasive flies that in the past five years (2009-2014) invaded berry and stone fruit production regions in Europe and the Americas. Evolutionary adaptations, biological traits, and anthropogenic factors have contributed to its current status as a global pest. Females oviposit eggs into ripe...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    costs for rapid pest control; however, several environmental and ecological problems arise when

  • Ecology and biological control of an apomictic invasive plant, Chondrilla juncea (Asteraceae)

    Creator:
    Campanella, Donald M.
    Abstract:
    A study consisting of three parts was undertaken to investigate how variation in species interactions, population genetic structure, epidemiological parameters, and plant breeding system may influence the ecology and biological control of an apomictic invasive plant, Chondrilla juncea (Asteraceae). Interactions between natural enemy species may modify their net effect on...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . juncea are examined in response to Oregon populations of biological control organisms three decades

  • The epidemiology of sudden oak death in Oregon forests

    Creator:
    Peterson, Ebba K.
    Abstract:
    The phytopathogen Phytophthora ramorum (Werres, DeCock & Man in't Veld), causal agent of Sudden Oak Death (SOD) of oaks (Quercus spp.) and tanoaks (Notholithocarpus densiflorus syn. Lithocarpus densiflorus), is established in coastal forests of the western United States. Since the discovery of SOD in the Douglas-fir / tanoak forests of...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    December 5, 2011. Title: The Epidemiology of Sudden Oak Death in Oregon Forests Abstract approved

  • Conservation of arthropod natural enemies in broccoli with relay strip-cropping

    Creator:
    McGrath, Daniel M. (Daniel Morton)
    Abstract:
    Relay strip-cropping combines two vegetation management tactics, under-sowing and strip-management. In this study conducted from 1994 though 1997, a cover crop seed-mixture containing oats (Avena sativa L. var. "Monida"), common vetch (Vicia sativa L.), red clover (Trifolium pratense L.), annual ryegrass (Lolium multflorum Lam.), and buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) was...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    component of an integrated pest management program. ©Copyright by Daniel M. McGrath February 15, 2000

  • Phenology and monitoring of the cabbage maggot, Delia radicum (L.), in brassica root crops

    Creator:
    Dreves, Amy J.
    Abstract:
    In Oregon’s northern Willamette Valley, cabbage maggot (CM), Delia radicum (L.) (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) often renders Brassica root crops unmarketable. Scheduled insecticides are the only current control. Studies were conducted to: 1) describe and characterize spring emergence of CM flies and their seasonal flight activity relative to degree-day (DD) accumulations; 2)...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    control. Studies were conducted to: 1) describe and characterize spring emergence of CM flies and their

  • Biology of sweet cherry powdery mildew

    Creator:
    Calabro, Jill M.
    Abstract:
    The Pacific Northwest has become one of the nation’s premier sweet cherry, Prunus avium, production areas. As production of sweet cherries has flourished in Oregon and Washington, so has powdery mildew, caused by the fungus Podosphaera clandestina, which infects both foliage and fruit causing severe economic damage to growers. Sweet...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    , Prunus avium, production areas. As production of sweet cherries has flourished in Oregon and

  • Characterization, epidemiology, and ecology of a virus associated with black raspberry decline

    Creator:
    Halgren, Anne B.
    Abstract:
    The objective of this study was to characterize an unknown agent associated with decline in black raspberry (Rubus occidentalis) in Oregon. A virus was found consistently associated with decline symptoms of black raspberries and was named Black raspberry decline associated virus (BRDaV). Double stranded RNA extraction from BRDaV-infected black raspberry...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    in black raspberry (Rubus occidentalis) in Oregon. A virus was found consistently associated with

  • Mulching to Manage Mummy Berry of Blueberry

    Creator:
    Florence, Jade
    Abstract:
    Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi pseudosclerotia overwinter on the soil surface and produce apothecia in early spring, providing primary inoculum for Mummy Berry Disease of blueberry. Burial under 2.5 cm of soil or the absence of light have previously been identified as critical factors preventing the development of apothecia. Mulches were applied to...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    bare ground (or no mulch) control, in combination with application timing, were assessed for their