There is a critical lack of economic information in the area of chemical weed control. This paper is intended to stimulate study in this area. The objective is to develop a method of economic analysis of alternative herbicide practices. The data used were taken from a Druchamp winter wheat trial...
Temperate climates are particularly conducive to
growth of annual bluegrass which readily invades and
dominates most cool-season turfgrasses. Ethofumesate
(2-ethoxy-2,3-dihydro-3,3-dimethyl-5-benzofuranyl
methanesulfonate) is one herbicide available which will
selectively control annual bluegrass.
The primary objectives of this research were to
determine optimum application rates and timing of
ethofumesate for control of...
In previous research in Europe, asulam (methyl sulfanilylcarbamate)
was found to be a potentially useful herbicide for controlling
broadleaf dock Rumex obtusifolius L. ) in permanent pastures.
Asulam was also reported to have a low margin of safety when used
on common pasture species. Field studies were conducted in western...
Applications of ethofumesate in Oregon have been observed from
previous research and from commercial use to be less effective when
applied to dry soils, even if subsequent precipitation occurred
within a few days. Two field studies were established in the
summer of 1979 using sweet corn (Zea mays L. 'Jubilee')...
Paraquat (1,11-dimethy1-4,4'-bipyridinium ion) and glyphosate [N (phosphonomethyl)glycine] are herbicides utilized for chemical seedbed preparation in the establishment of grass and legume seed crops. When these herbicides are applied after seeding the crop, seeds which are not protected by a layer of soil could be exposed to the herbicide. Effects of...
Addition of the methylcarbamate compounds p-chlorophenyl
N-methylcarbamate (PPG-124) and 1-naphthyl N-methylcarbamate
(carbaryl) to various herbicides has resulted in reduced rates of
degradation. Carbaryl affects the degradation of certain herbicides
in both plants and soils while PPG-124 has only been demonstrated
to affect degradation in soils. Both these materials are effective...
With the development of new selective herbicides and the frequent
change in commercial wheat cultivars, information is needed as to the
possible interaction between cultivars and herbicides. The responses
of five genotypically diverse wheat cultivars (Bezostaya, Daws, Maris
Hobbit, Stephens and Yamhill) to diuron [3-(3,4-dichloropheny1)-1,1-
dimethylurea], diclofop methyl 2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy]
propanoate...