Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Synthesis of Pacific Ocean Climate and Ecosystem Dynamics

Creator:: Di Lorenzo, Emanuele, Combes, Vincent, Keister, Julie E., Strub, P. Ted, Thomas, Andrew C., Franks, Peter J. S., Ohman, Mark D., Furtado, Jason C., Bracco, Annalisa, Bograd, Steven J., Peterson, William T., Schwing, Franklin B., Chiba, Sanae, Taguchi, Bunmei, Hormazabal, Samuel, and Parada, Carolina
Abstract:: The goal of the Pacific Ocean Boundary Ecosystem and Climate Study (POBEX) was to diagnose the large-scale climate controls on regional transport dynamics and lower trophic marine ecosystem variability in Pacific Ocean boundary systems. An international team of collaborators shared observational and eddy-resolving modeling data sets collected in the Northeast...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: - Oyashio Extension (KOE) region. ABSTR AC T. The goal of the Pacific Ocean Boundary Ecosystem and Climate

Intraplate seamounts as a window into deep earth processes

Creator:: Koppers, Anthony A. P. and Watts, Anthony B.
Abstract:: Seamounts are windows into the deep Earth that are helping to elucidate various deep Earth processes. For example, thermal and mechanical properties of oceanic lithosphere can be determined from the flexing of oceanic crust caused by the growth of seamounts on top of it. Seamount trails also are excellent recorders...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: plumelets, or plate extension, (2) how these seamounts fit within the plate tectonic context, (3) what

The Holocene History of Nares Strait: Transition from Glacial Bay to Arctic-Atlantic Throughflow

Creator:: Jennings, Anne E., Sheldon, Christina, Cronin, Thomas M., Francus, Pierre, Stoner, Joseph, and Andrews, John
Abstract:: Retreat of glacier ice from Nares Strait and other straits in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago after the end of the last Ice Age initiated an important connection between the Arctic and the North Atlantic Oceans, allowing development of modern ocean circulation in Baffin Bay and the Labrador Sea. As low-salinity,...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ice likely is a northward and eastward extension of a confluent Greenland and Innuitian Ice Sheet

Coupled ocean-atmosphere interaction at oceanic mesoscales

Creator:: Chelton, Dudley B. and Xie, Shang-Ping
Abstract:: Satellite observations have revealed a remarkably strong positive correlation between sea surface temperature (SST) and surface winds on oceanic mesoscales of 10–1000 km. Although SST influence on the atmosphere had previously been identified from several in situ observational studies, its widespread existence in regions of strong SST gradients throughout the...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: and SST on the southern flank of the Kuroshio Extension. Because of the low inclination of the TRMM

Jellyfish, Forage Fish, and the World’s Major Fisheries

Creator:: Robinson, Kelly L., Ruzicka, James J., Decker, Mary Beth, Brodeur, Richard D., Hernandez, Frank J., Quiñones, Javier, Acha, E. Marcelo, Uye, Shin-ichi, Mianzan, Hermes, and Graham, William M.
Abstract:: A majority of the world’s largest net-based fisheries target planktivorous forage fish that serve as a critical trophic link between the plankton and upper-level consumers such as large predatory fishes, seabirds, and marine mammals. Because the plankton production that drives forage fish also drives jellyfish production, these taxa often overlap...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: : Adaptation and exaptation. Hydrobiologia 616:193–215, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1007/s10750-008-9591-x. Dawson

The Cascadia Initiative: A Sea Change In Seismological Studies of Subduction Zones

Creator:: Toomey, Douglas R., Allen, Richard M., Barclay, Andrew H., Dziak, Robert P., Tréhu, Anne M., Bell, Samuel W., Bromirski, Peter D., Carlson, Richard L., Chen, Xiaowei, Collins, John A., Evers, Brent, Forsyth, Donald W., Gerstoft, Peter, Hooft, Emilie E. E., Livelybrooks, Dean, Lodewyk, Jessica A., Luther, Douglass S., McGuire, Jeffrey J., Schwartz, Susan Y., Tolstoy, Maya, Weirathmueller, Michelle, and Wilcock, William S. D.
Abstract:: Increasing public awareness that the Cascadia subduction zone in the Pacific Northwest is capable of great earthquakes (magnitude 9 and greater) motivates the Cascadia Initiative, an ambitious onshore/offshore seismic and geodetic experiment that takes advantage of an amphibious array to study questions ranging from megathrust earthquakes, to volcanic arc structure,...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: along the updip extension of the subduction zone. This also provides coverage of the forearc prism to

Solutions for Recovering and Sustaining the Bounty of the Ocean Combining Fishery Reforms, Rights-Based Fisheries Management, and Marine Reserves

Creator:: Barner, Allison K., Lubchenco, Jane, Costello, Christopher, Gaines, Steven D., Leland, Amanda, Jenks, Brett, Murawski, Steven, Schwaab, Eric, and Spring, Margaret
Abstract:: Food security, economic opportunities, and other benefits provided by a healthy ocean are in jeopardy because of years of overexploitation of many fisheries, and the challenges will intensify in many locales as climate and the environment continue to change. The good news is that solutions are gaining traction. Mandates to...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: management plans, and (4) developed a government-led Fisheries Extension Program to aid villages in

The changing carbon cycle in the Southern Ocean

Creator:: Takahashi, Taro, Sweeney, Colm, Hales, Burke, Chipman, David W., Newberger, Timothy, Goddard, John G., Iannuzzi, Richard A., and Sutherland, Stewart C.
Abstract:: Various human activities, including fossil fuel combustion and forest clearing, emit about eight petagrams (or billion tons) of carbon in the form of CO2 into the atmosphere annually. The global ocean absorbs about two petagrams of CO2, and about a half of that amount is absorbed by the Southern Ocean...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 83:1,631–1,643. (The updated data to 2005 were downloaded

Advances in Marine Ecosystem Dynamics from US GLOBEC: The Horizontal-Advection Bottom-up Forcing Paradigm

Creator:: Di Lorenzo, Emanuele, Mountain, David, Batchelder, Harold P., Bond, Nicholas, and Hofmann, Eileen E.
Abstract:: A primary focus of the US Global Ocean Ecosystem Dynamics (GLOBEC) program was to identify the mechanisms of ecosystem response to large-scale climate forcing under the assumption that bottom-up forcing controls a large fraction of marine ecosystem variability. At the beginning of GLOBEC, the prevailing bottom-up forcing hypothesis was that...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Kuroshio-Oyashio Extension (Chiba et al., 2013) and the Humboldt or Peru- Chile Current System. THE

Core Principles of the California Current Acidification Network: Linking Chemistry, Physics, and Ecological Effects

Creator:: McLaughlin, Karen, Weisberg, Stephen B., Dickson, Andrew G., Hofman, Gretchen E., Newton, Jan A., Aseltine-Neilson, Deborah, Barton, Alan, Cudd, Sue, Feely, Richard A., Jefferds, Ian W., Jewett, Elizabeth B, King, Teri, Langdon, Chris J., McAfee, Skyli, Pleschner-Steele, Diane, and Steele, Bruce
Abstract:: Numerous monitoring efforts are underway to improve understanding of ocean acidification and its impacts on coastal environments, but there is a need to develop a coordinated approach that facilitates spatial and temporal comparisons of drivers and responses on a regional scale. Toward that goal, the California Current Acidification Network (C-CAN)...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: gain flexi- bility in selecting the specific parameters they measure, and, by extension, a num- ber of

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Synthesis of Pacific Ocean Climate and Ecosystem Dynamics

Intraplate seamounts as a window into deep earth processes

The Holocene History of Nares Strait: Transition from Glacial Bay to Arctic-Atlantic Throughflow

Coupled ocean-atmosphere interaction at oceanic mesoscales

Jellyfish, Forage Fish, and the World’s Major Fisheries

The Cascadia Initiative: A Sea Change In Seismological Studies of Subduction Zones

Solutions for Recovering and Sustaining the Bounty of the Ocean Combining Fishery Reforms, Rights-Based Fisheries Management, and Marine Reserves

The changing carbon cycle in the Southern Ocean

Advances in Marine Ecosystem Dynamics from US GLOBEC: The Horizontal-Advection Bottom-up Forcing Paradigm

Core Principles of the California Current Acidification Network: Linking Chemistry, Physics, and Ecological Effects

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