Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Marine Protected Area Networks: Assessing Whether the Whole Is Greater than the Sum of Its Parts

Creator:: Grorud-Colvert, Kirsten, Claudet, Joachim, Tissot, Brian N., Caselle, Jennifer, E., Carr, Mark H., Day, Jon C., Friedlander, Alan M., Lester, Sarah E., Lison de Loma, Thierry, Malone, Daniel, and Walsh, William J.
Abstract:: Anthropogenic impacts are increasingly affecting the world’s oceans. Networks of marine protected areas (MPAs) provide an option for increasing the ecological and economic benefits often provided by single MPAs. It is vital to empirically assess the effects of MPA networks and to prioritize the monitoring data necessary to explain those...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: marine reserve age on fish populations: a global meta-analysis. J Appl Ecol 46: 743–751. 14. Fenberg P

Genetic Susceptible Locus in NOTCH2 Interacts with Arsenic in Drinking Water on Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

Creator:: Pan, Wen-Chi, Kile, Molly L., Seow, Wei Jie, Lin, Xihong, Quamruzzaman, Quazi, Rahman, Mahmuder, Mahiuddin, Golam, Mostofa, Golam, Lu, Quan, and Christiani, David C.
Abstract:: Abstract: Background: Chronic exposure to arsenic in drinking water is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear. Objectives: This study evaluated the interaction between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes associated with diabetes and arsenic exposure in drinking water on...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ; Published August 14, 2013 Copyright: � 2013 Pan et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the

Post-Breeding Season Migrations of a Top Predator, the Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina richardii), from a Marine Protected Area in Alaska

Creator:: Womble, Jamie N. and Gende, Scott M.
Abstract:: Marine protected areas (MPAs) are increasingly being used as a conservation tool for highly mobile marine vertebrates and the focus is typically on protecting breeding areas where individuals are aggregated seasonally. Yet movements during the non-breeding season can overlap with threats that may be equally as important to population dynamics....
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ; Accepted December 23, 2012; Published February 14, 2013 This is an open-access article, free of all

Carbon Stocks of Tropical Coastal Wetlands within the Karstic Landscape of the Mexican Caribbean

Creator:: Kauffman, J. Boone, Medina, Israel, Gamboa, Julieta N., Torres, Olmo, Caamal, Juan P., Reza, Miriam, Herrera-Silveira, Jorge A., and Adame, Maria Fernanda
Abstract:: Coastal wetlands can have exceptionally large carbon (C) stocks and their protection and restoration would constitute an effective mitigation strategy to climate change. Inclusion of coastal ecosystems in mitigation strategies requires quantification of carbon stocks in order to calculate emissions or sequestration through time. In this study, we quantified the...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: February 14, 2013 Copyright: � 2013 Adame et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the

Using Gross Energy Improves Metabolizable Energy Predictive Equations for Pet Foods Whereas Undigested Protein and Fiber Content Predict Stool Quality

Creator:: Hall, Jean A., Melendez, Lynda D., and Jewell, Dennis E.
Abstract:: Because animal studies are labor intensive, predictive equations are used extensively for calculating metabolizable energy (ME) concentrations of dog and cat pet foods. The objective of this retrospective review of digestibility studies, which were conducted over a 7-year period and based upon Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) feeding...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , United States of America Received September 14, 2012; Accepted December 13, 2012; Published January 14

Sources and Levels of Ambient Ocean Sound near the Antarctic Peninsula

Creator:: Dziak, Robert P., Bohnenstiehl, DelWayne R., Stafford, Kathleen M., Matsumoto, Haruyoshi, Park, Minkyu, Lee, Won Sang, Fowler, Matt J., Lau, Tai-Kwan, Haxel, Joseph H., and Mellinger, David K.
Abstract:: Arrays of hydrophones were deployed within the Bransfield Strait and Scotia Sea (Antarctic Peninsula region) from 2005 to 2009 to record ambient ocean sound at frequencies of up to 125 and 500 Hz. Icequakes, which are broadband, short duration signals derived from fracturing of large free-floating icebergs, are a prominent...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: cycle of ice sheet and iceberg breakup and PLOSONE | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0123425 April 14, 2015 1

Climate Change Winners: Receding Ice Fields Facilitate Colony Expansion and Altered Dynamics in an Adélie Penguin Metapopulation

Creator:: LaRue, Michelle A., Ainley, David G., Swanson, Matt, Dugger, Katie M., Lyver, Phil O'B., Barton, Kerry, and Ballard, Grant
Abstract:: There will be winners and losers as climate change alters the habitats of polar organisms. For an Adelie penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae) colony on Beaufort Island (Beaufort), part of a cluster of colonies in the southern Ross Sea, we report a recent population increase in response to increased nesting habitat as...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: (Beaufort), part of a cluster of colonies in the southern Ross Sea, we report a recent population increase

Historical Biogeography and Diversification of Truffles in the Tuberaceae and Their Newly Identified Southern Hemisphere Sister Lineage

Creator:: Bonito, Gregory, Smith, Matthew E., Nowak, Michael, Healy, Rosanne A., Guevara, Gonzalo, Cazares, Efren, Kinoshita, Akihiko, Nouhra, Eduardo R., Domınguez, Laura S., Tedersoo, Leho, Murat, Claude, Wang, Yun, Arroyo Moreno, Baldomero, Pfister, Donald H., Nara, Kazuhide, Zambonelli, Alessandra, Trappe, James M., and Vilgalys, Rytas
Abstract:: Truffles have evolved from epigeous (aboveground) ancestors in nearly every major lineage of fleshy fungi. Because accelerated rates of morphological evolution accompany the transition to the truffle form, closely related epigeous ancestors remain unknown for most truffle lineages. This is the case for the quintessential truffle genus Tuber, which includes...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland, 14 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida

Quantitative Trait Loci Associated with the Tocochromanol (Vitamin E) Pathway in Barley

Creator:: Graebner, Ryan C., Wise, Mitchell, Cuesta-Marcos, Alfonso, Geniza, Matthew, Blake, Tom, Blake, Victoria C., Butler, Joshua, Chao, Shiaoman, Hole, David J., Horsley, Rich, Jaiswal, Pankaj, Obert, Don, Smith, Kevin P., Ullrich, Steven, and Hayes, Patrick M.
Abstract:: The Genome-Wide Association Studies approach was used to detect Quantitative Trait Loci associated with tocochromanol concentrations using a panel of 1,466 barley accessions. All major tocochromanol types- α-, β-, δ-, γ-tocopherol and tocotrienol- were assayed. We found 13 single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with the concentration of one or more of...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: in bar- ley and/or other plants. These associations confirmed a prior report based on bi-parental

Estimating Global ‘‘Blue Carbon’’ Emissions from Conversion and Degradation of Vegetated Coastal Ecosystems

Creator:: Pendleton, Linwood, Donato, Daniel C., Murray, Brian C., Crooks, Stephen, Jenkins, W. Aaron, Sifleet, Samantha, Craft, Christopher, Fourqurean, James W., Kauffman, J. Boone, Marba, Nuria, Megonigal, Patrick, Pidgeon, Emily, Herr, Dorothee, Gordon, David, and Baldera, Alexis
Abstract:: Recent attention has focused on the high rates of annual carbon sequestration in vegetated coastal ecosystems—marshes, mangroves, and seagrasses—that may be lost with habitat destruction (‘conversion’). Relatively unappreciated, however, is that conversion of these coastal ecosystems also impacts very large pools of previously-sequestered carbon. Residing mostly in sediments, this ‘blue...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: important influence on total uncertainty (14%). The proportion of C lost when converted had variable

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Marine Protected Area Networks: Assessing Whether the Whole Is Greater than the Sum of Its Parts

Genetic Susceptible Locus in NOTCH2 Interacts with Arsenic in Drinking Water on Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

Post-Breeding Season Migrations of a Top Predator, the Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina richardii), from a Marine Protected Area in Alaska

Carbon Stocks of Tropical Coastal Wetlands within the Karstic Landscape of the Mexican Caribbean

Using Gross Energy Improves Metabolizable Energy Predictive Equations for Pet Foods Whereas Undigested Protein and Fiber Content Predict Stool Quality

Sources and Levels of Ambient Ocean Sound near the Antarctic Peninsula

Climate Change Winners: Receding Ice Fields Facilitate Colony Expansion and Altered Dynamics in an Adélie Penguin Metapopulation

Historical Biogeography and Diversification of Truffles in the Tuberaceae and Their Newly Identified Southern Hemisphere Sister Lineage

Quantitative Trait Loci Associated with the Tocochromanol (Vitamin E) Pathway in Barley

Estimating Global ‘‘Blue Carbon’’ Emissions from Conversion and Degradation of Vegetated Coastal Ecosystems

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