Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Race, IQ, and the Search for Statistical Signals Associated with So-Called “X”-Factors: Environments, Racism, and the “Hereditarian Hypothesis”

Creator:: Kaplan, Jonathan Michael
Abstract:: Some authors defending the "hereditarian" hypothesis with respect to differences in average IQ scores between populations have argued that the sorts of environmental variation hypothesized by some researchers rejecting the hereditarian position should leave discoverable statistical traces, namely changes in the overall variance of scores or in variance-covariance relating scores...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Author: Jonathan Michael Kaplan Title: Race, IQ, and the Search for Statistical Signals Associated with

Estimating Internal Wave Energy Fluxes in the Ocean

Creator:: Nash, Jonathan D., Alford, Matthew H., and Kunze, Eric
Abstract:: Energy flux is a fundamental quantity for understanding internal wave generation, propagation, and dissipation. In this paper, the estimation of internal wave energy fluxes <u′p′> from ocean observations that may be sparse in either time or depth are considered. Sampling must be sufficient in depth to allow for the estimation...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Estimating Internal Wave Energy Fluxes in the Ocean JONATHAN D

Metagenomic profiling : microarray analysis of an environmental genomic library

Creator:: Sebat, Jonathan L., Colwell, Frederick, and Crawford, Ronald L.
Abstract:: Genomic libraries derived from environmental DNA (metagenomic libraries) are useful for characterizing uncultured microorganisms. However, conventional library-screening techniques permit characterization of relatively few environmental clones. Here we describe a novel approach for characterization of a metagenomic library by hybridizing the library with DNA from a set of groundwater isolates, reference...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Environmental Genomic Library Jonathan L. Sebat,1† Frederick S. Colwell,2 and Ronald L. Crawford1

Fine-scale planktonic habitat partitioning at a shelf-slope front revealed by a high-resolution imaging system

Creator:: Greer, Adam T., Cowen, Robert K., Guigand, Cedric M., and Hare, Jonathan A.
Abstract:: Ocean fronts represent productive regions of the ocean, but predator-prey interactions within these features are poorly understood partially due to the coarse-scale and biases of net-based sampling methods. We used the In Situ Ichthyoplankton Imaging System (ISIIS) to sample across a front near the Georges Bank shelf edge on two...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: . Greer a,⁎, Robert K. Cowen b, Cedric M. Guigand c, Jonathan A. Hare d a College of Engineering

Short-term variability in euphotic zone biogeochemistry and primary productivity at Station ALOHA: A case study of summer 2012

Creator:: Wilson, Samuel T., Barone, Benedetto, Ascani, Francois, Bidigare, Robert R., Church, Matthew J., del Valle, Daniela A., Dyhrman, Sonya T., Ferrón, Sara, Fitzsimmons, Jessica N., Juranek, Laurie W., Kolber, Zbigniew S., Letelier, Ricardo M., Martínez‐García, Sandra, Nicholson, David P., Richards, Kelvin J., Rii, Yoshimi M., Rouco, Mónica, Viviani, Donn A., White, Angelicque E., Zehr, Jonathan P., and Karl, David M.
Abstract:: Time-series observations are critical to understand the structure, function, and dynamics of marine ecosystems. The Hawaii Ocean Time-series program has maintained near-monthly sampling at Station ALOHA (22°45′N, 158°00′W) in the oligotrophic North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (NPSG) since 1988 and has identified ecosystem variability over seasonal to interannual timescales. To further...
Resource Type:: Article

The effect of El Niño Southern Oscillation cycles on the decadal scale suspended sediment behavior of a coastal dry-summer subtropical catchment

Creator:: Gray, Andrew B., Pasternack, Gregory B., Watson, Elizabeth B., Warrick, Jonathan A., and Goñi, Miguel A.
Abstract:: Rivers display temporal dependence in suspended sediment–water discharge relationships. Although most work has focused on multi-decadal trends, river sediment behavior often displays sub-decadal scale fluctuations that have received little attention. The objectives of this study were to identify inter-annual to decadal scale fluctuations in the suspended sediment–discharge relationship of a...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: B. Gray,1* Gregory B. Pasternack,1 Elizabeth B. Watson,2 Jonathan A. Warrick3 and Miguel A. Goñi4 1

Learning Uncertainty in Ocean Current Predictions for Safe and Reliable Navigation of Underwater Vehicles

Creator:: Hollinger, Geoffrey A., Pereira, Arvind A., Binney, Jonathan, Somers, Thane, and Sukhatme, Gaurav S.
Abstract:: Operating autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) near shore is challenging—heavy shipping traffic and other hazards threaten AUV safety at the surface, and strong ocean currents impede navigation when underwater. Predictive models of ocean currents have been shown to improve navigation accuracy, but these forecasts are typically noisy, making it challenging to...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: @clover.com Jonathan Binney‡ Savioke Menlo Park, CA 94025 binney@savioke.com Thane Somers Robotics

Forest Fire Impacts on Carbon Uptake, Storage, and Emission: The Role of Burn Severity in the Eastern Cascades, Oregon

Creator:: Meigs, Garrett W., Donato, Daniel C., Campbell, John L., Martin, Jonathan G., and Law, Beverly E.
Abstract:: This study quantifies the short-term effects of low-, moderate-, and high-severity fire on carbon pools and fluxes in the Eastern Cascades of Oregon. We surveyed 64 forest stands across four fires that burned 41,000 ha (35%) of the Metolius Watershed in 2002 and 2003, stratifying the landscape by burn severity...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: L. Campbell,1 Jonathan G. Martin,1 and Beverly E. Law1 1Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society

Turbulence and high-frequency variability in a deep gravity current outflow

Creator:: Nash, Jonathan D., Peters, Hartmut, Kelly, Samuel M., Pelegri, Josep L., Emelianov, Mikhail, and Gasser, Marc
Abstract:: Intensive sampling of the deep Mediterranean outflow 70 km W of the Strait of Gibraltar reveals a strong, tidally modulated gravity current embedded with large-amplitude oscillations and energetic turbulence. The flow appears to be hydraulically controlled at a small topographic constriction, with turbulence and internal waves varying together and increasing...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: current outflow Jonathan D. Nash,1 Hartmut Peters,2 Samuel M. Kelly,1,3 Josep L. Pelegrí,4 Mikhail

Characterization of the inflammatory phenotype of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis using a novel cell culture passage model

Creator:: Everman, Jamie L., Eckstein, Torsten M., Roussey, Jonathan, Coussens, Paul, Bannantine, John P., and Bermudez, Luiz E.
Abstract:: Understanding the pathogenic mechanisms of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) and the host responses to Johne's disease is complicated by the multi-faceted disease progression, late-onset host reaction and the lack of available ex vivo infection models. We describe a novel cell culture passage model that mimics the course of infection...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: . Eckstein,3 Jonathan Roussey,4 Paul Coussens,4,5 John P. Bannantine6 and Luiz E. Bermudez1,2

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Race, IQ, and the Search for Statistical Signals Associated with So-Called “X”-Factors: Environments, Racism, and the “Hereditarian Hypothesis”

Estimating Internal Wave Energy Fluxes in the Ocean

Metagenomic profiling : microarray analysis of an environmental genomic library

Fine-scale planktonic habitat partitioning at a shelf-slope front revealed by a high-resolution imaging system

Short-term variability in euphotic zone biogeochemistry and primary productivity at Station ALOHA: A case study of summer 2012

The effect of El Niño Southern Oscillation cycles on the decadal scale suspended sediment behavior of a coastal dry-summer subtropical catchment

Learning Uncertainty in Ocean Current Predictions for Safe and Reliable Navigation of Underwater Vehicles

Forest Fire Impacts on Carbon Uptake, Storage, and Emission: The Role of Burn Severity in the Eastern Cascades, Oregon

Turbulence and high-frequency variability in a deep gravity current outflow

Characterization of the inflammatory phenotype of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis using a novel cell culture passage model

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