Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Survival and growth patterns of white spruce (Picea glauca [Moench] Voss) rangewide provenances and their implications for climate change adaptation

Creator:: Lu, Pengxin, Parker, William H., Cherry, Marilyn, Colombo, Steve, Parker, William C., Man, Rongzhou, and Roubal, Ngaire
Abstract:: Intraspecific assisted migration (ISAM) through seed transfer during artificial forest regeneration has been suggested as an adaptation strategy to enhance forest resilience and productivity under future climate. In this study, we assessed the risks and benefits of ISAM in white spruce based on long-term and multilocation, rangewide provenance test data....
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Full Text:: implications for climate change adaptation Lu, P., Parker, W. H., Cherry, M., Colombo, S., Parker, W. C., Man

Mutualistic Co-evolution of Type III Effector Genes in Sinorhizobium fredii and Bradyrhizobium japonicum

Creator:: Kimbrel, Jeffrey A., Thomas, William J., Jiang, Yuan, Creason, Allison L., Thireault, Caitlin A., Sachs, Joel L., and Chang, Jeff H.
Abstract:: Two diametric paradigms have been proposed to model the molecular co-evolution of microbial mutualists and their eukaryotic hosts. In one, mutualist and host exhibit an antagonistic arms race and each partner evolves rapidly to maximize their own fitness from the interaction at potential expense of the other. In the opposing...
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Full Text:: Plant Biol 4: 336–342. 12. Dale C, Plague GR, Wang B, Ochman H, Moran NA (2002) Type III secretion

Uncertainty analysis: an evaluation metric for synthesis science

Creator:: Harmon, Mark E., Fasth, Becky, Halpern, Charles B., and Lutz, James A.
Abstract:: The methods for conducting reductionist ecological science are well known and widely used. In contrast, those used in the synthesis of ecological science (i.e., synthesis science) are still being developed, vary widely, and often lack the rigor of reductionist approaches. This is unfortunate because the synthesis of ecological parts into...
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Full Text:: reductionist science need to be developed and implemented. Key words: aboveground biomass; H. J. Andrews

Aggregation of Sea Urchin Phagocytes Is Augmented In Vitro by Lipopolysaccharide

Creator:: Majeske, Audrey J., Bayne, Christopher J., and Smith, L. Courtney
Abstract:: Development of protocols and media for culturing immune cells from marine invertebrates has not kept pace with advancements in mammalian immune cell culture, the latter having been driven by the need to understand the causes of and develop therapies for human and animal diseases. However, expansion of the aquaculture industry...
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Full Text:: (green, A, E), Sp185/333 (red, B, F) and DNA (blue, C, G). Merged images are shown in D and H. The

Utility of a Work Process Classification System for characterizing non-fatal injuries in the Alaskan commercial fishing industry

Creator:: Syron, Laura N., Lucas, Devin L., Bovbjerg, Viktor E., Bethel, Jeffrey W., and Kincl, Laurel D.
Abstract:: Background. The US commercial fishing industry is hazardous, as measured by mortality data. However, research on non-fatal injuries is limited. Non-fatal injuries constitute the majority of occupational injuries and can result in workers' lowered productivity and wages, lost quality of life, and disability. In the United States, a Work Process...
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Full Text:: 0 0 9 0 9 (7) Burns 4 1 0 1 0 6 (4) Hernia 0 3 0 0 0 3 (2) Multiple 0 2 0 0 1 3 (2) Dislocation

Does wildfire likelihood increase following insect outbreaks in conifer forests?

Creator:: Meigs, Garrett W., Campbell, John L., Zald, Harold S. J., Bailey, John D., Shaw, David C., and Kennedy, Robert E.
Abstract:: Although there is acute concern that insect-caused tree mortality increases the likelihood or severity of subsequent wildfire, previous studies have been mixed, with findings typically based on stand-scale simulations or individual events. This study investigates landscape- and regional-scale wildfire likelihood following outbreaks of the two most prevalent native insect pests...
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Full Text:: outbreaks in conifer forests? Meigs, G. W., Campbell, J. L., Zald, H. S., Bailey, J. D., Shaw, D. C

Does wildfire likelihood increase following insect outbreaks in conifer forests?

Creator:: Meigs, Garrett W., Campbell, John L., Zald, Harold S. J., Bailey, John D., Shaw, David C., and Kennedy, Robert E.
Abstract:: Although there is acute concern that insect‐caused tree mortality increases the likelihood or severity of subsequent wildfire, previous studies have been mixed, with findings typically based on stand‐scale simulations or individual events. This study investigates landscape‐ and regional‐scale wildfire likelihood following outbreaks of the two most prevalent native insect pests...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: outbreaks in conifer forests? Meigs, G. W., Campbell, J. L., Zald, H. S. J., Bailey, J. D., Shaw, D. C

Does wildfire likelihood increase following insect outbreaks in conifer forests?

Creator:: Meigs, Garrett W., Campbell, John L., Zald, Harold S. J., Bailey, John D., Shaw, David C., and Kennedy, Robert E.
Abstract:: Although there is acute concern that insect‐caused tree mortality increases the likelihood or severity of subsequent wildfire, previous studies have been mixed, with findings typically based on stand‐scale simulations or individual events. This study investigates landscape‐ and regional‐scale wildfire likelihood following outbreaks of the two most prevalent native insect pests...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: outbreaks in conifer forests? Meigs, G. W., Campbell, J. L., Zald, H. S. J., Bailey, J. D., Shaw, D. C

Genetic Susceptible Locus in NOTCH2 Interacts with Arsenic in Drinking Water on Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

Creator:: Pan, Wen-Chi, Kile, Molly L., Seow, Wei Jie, Lin, Xihong, Quamruzzaman, Quazi, Rahman, Mahmuder, Mahiuddin, Golam, Mostofa, Golam, Lu, Quan, and Christiani, David C.
Abstract:: Abstract: Background: Chronic exposure to arsenic in drinking water is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear. Objectives: This study evaluated the interaction between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes associated with diabetes and arsenic exposure in drinking water on...
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Full Text:: WJS XL QL DCC. References 1. Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H (2004) Global prevalence of

The plant phenology monitoring design for The National Ecological Observatory Network

Creator:: Elmendorf, Sarah C., Jones, Katherine D., Cook, Benjamin I., Diez, Jeffrey M., Enquist, Carolyn A. F., Hufft, Rebecca A., Jones, Matthew O., Mazer, Susan J., Miller-Rushing, Abraham J., Moore, David J. P., Schwartz, Mark D., and Weltzin, Jake F.
Abstract:: Phenology is an integrative science that comprises the study of recurring biological activities or events. In an era of rapidly changing climate, the relationship between the timing of those events and environmental cues such as temperature, snowmelt, water availability, or day length are of particular interest. This article provides an...
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Full Text:: aid land managers in timing controlled burns, mechanical harvesting, pesti- cide, and/or herbicide

Isotopic constraints on the pre-industrial oceanic nitrogen budget

Creator:: Somes, C. J., Oschlies, A., and Schmittner, A.
Abstract:: The size of the bioavailable (i.e., “fixed”) nitrogen inventory in the ocean influences global marine productivity and the biological carbon pump. Despite its importance, the pre-industrial rates for the major source and sink terms of the oceanic fixed nitrogen budget, N₂ fixation and denitrification, respectively, are not well known. These...
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Elemental Markers in Elasmobranchs: Effects of Environmental History and Growth on Vertebral Chemistry

Creator:: Smith, Wade D., Miller, Jessica A., and Heppell, Selina S.
Abstract:: Differences in the chemical composition of calcified skeletal structures (e.g. shells, otoliths) have proven useful for reconstructing the environmental history of many marine species. However, the extent to which ambient environmental conditions can be inferred from the elemental signatures within the vertebrae of elasmobranchs (sharks, skates, rays) has not been...
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Full Text:: , as intended (Kruskal-Wallis, H = 69.96, p < 0.001; Table 1). Salinity varied during the experiment

Predicting foundation bunchgrass species abundances: model-assisted decision-making in protected-area sagebrush steppe

Creator:: Rodhouse, Thomas J., Irvine, Kathryn M., Sheley, Roger L., Smith, Brenda S., Hoh, Shirley, Esposito, Daniel M., and Mata-Gonzalez, Ricardo
Abstract:: Foundation species are structurally dominant members of ecological communities that can stabilize ecological processes and influence resilience to disturbance and resistance to invasion. Being common, they are often overlooked for conservation but are increasingly threatened from land use change, biological invasions, and over‐exploitation. The pattern of foundation species abundances over...
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Full Text:: of Agriculture, 67826-A, Highway 205, Burns, Oregon 97720 USA 4John Day Fossil Beds National

A Numerical Examination of ¹⁴CO₂ Chamber Methodologies for Sampling at the Soil Surface

Creator:: Egan, Jocelyn, Nickerson, Nick, Phillips, Claire, and Risk, Dave
Abstract:: Radiocarbon is an exceptionally useful tool for studying soil-respired CO₂, providing information about soil carbon turnover rates, depths of production, and the biological sources of production through partitioning. Unfortunately, little work has been done to thoroughly investigate the possibility of inherent biases present in current measurement techniques, like those present...
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Full Text:: =100‰ 0 5 10 15 20 25 Time (h) 0.011 0.01102 0.01104 0.01106 0.01108 0.0111 0.01112 0.01114 C

Predation on an Upper Trophic Marine Predator, the Steller Sea Lion: Evaluating High Juvenile Mortality in a Density Dependent Conceptual Framework

Creator:: Horning, Markus and Mellish, Jo-Ann E.
Abstract:: The endangered western stock of the Steller sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus) - the largest of the eared seals - has declined by 80% from population levels encountered four decades ago. Current overall trends from the Gulf of Alaska to the Aleutian Islands appear neutral with strong regional heterogeneities. A published...
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Density Can Be Misleading for Low-Density Species: Benefits of Passive Acoustic Monitoring

Creator:: Rogers, Tracey L., Ciaglia, Michaela B., Klinck, Holger, and Southwell, Colin
Abstract:: Climate-induced changes may be more substantial within the marine environment, where following ecological change is logistically difficult, and typically expensive. As marine animals tend to produce stereotyped, long-range signals, they are ideal for repeatable surveying. In this study we illustrate the potential for calling rates to be used as a...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: broadly. Citation: Rogers TL, Ciaglia MB, Klinck H, Southwell C (2013) Density Can Be Misleading for Low

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Survival and growth patterns of white spruce (Picea glauca [Moench] Voss) rangewide provenances and their implications for climate change adaptation

Mutualistic Co-evolution of Type III Effector Genes in Sinorhizobium fredii and Bradyrhizobium japonicum

Uncertainty analysis: an evaluation metric for synthesis science

Aggregation of Sea Urchin Phagocytes Is Augmented In Vitro by Lipopolysaccharide

Utility of a Work Process Classification System for characterizing non-fatal injuries in the Alaskan commercial fishing industry

Does wildfire likelihood increase following insect outbreaks in conifer forests?

Does wildfire likelihood increase following insect outbreaks in conifer forests?

Does wildfire likelihood increase following insect outbreaks in conifer forests?

Genetic Susceptible Locus in NOTCH2 Interacts with Arsenic in Drinking Water on Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

The plant phenology monitoring design for The National Ecological Observatory Network

Isotopic constraints on the pre-industrial oceanic nitrogen budget

Elemental Markers in Elasmobranchs: Effects of Environmental History and Growth on Vertebral Chemistry

Predicting foundation bunchgrass species abundances: model-assisted decision-making in protected-area sagebrush steppe

A Numerical Examination of ¹⁴CO₂ Chamber Methodologies for Sampling at the Soil Surface

Predation on an Upper Trophic Marine Predator, the Steller Sea Lion: Evaluating High Juvenile Mortality in a Density Dependent Conceptual Framework

Density Can Be Misleading for Low-Density Species: Benefits of Passive Acoustic Monitoring

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