Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Evolutionary Biology for the 21st Century

Creator:: Losos, Jonathan B., Arnold, Stevan J., Bejerano, Gill, Brodie, E. D. III, Hibbett, David, Hoekstra, Hopi E., Mindell, David P., Monteiro, Antonia, Moritz, Craig, Orr, H. Allen, Petrov, Dmitri A., Renner, Susanne S., Ricklefs, Robert E., Soltis, Pamela S., and Turner, Thomas L.
Abstract:: We live in an exciting time for biology. Technological advances have made data collection easier and cheaper than we could ever have imagined just 10 years ago. We can now synthesize and analyze large data sets containing genomes, transcriptomes, proteomes, and multivariate phenotypes. At the same time, society's need for...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , Arnold SJ, Bejerano G, Brodie ED III, Hibbett D, et al. (2013) Evolutionary Biology for the 21st Century

Palaeo-sea-level and palaeo-ice-sheet databases: problems, strategies, and perspectives

Creator:: Düsterhus, André, Rovere, Alessio, Carlson, Anders E., Horton, Benjamin P., Klemann, Volker, Tarasov, Lev, Barlow, Natasha L. M., Bradwell, Tom, Clark, Jorie, Dutton, Andrea, Gehrels, W. Roland, Hibbert, Fiona D., Hijma, Marc P., Khan, Nicole, Kopp, Robert E., Sivan, Dorit, and Törnqvist, Torbjörn E.
Abstract:: Sea-level and ice-sheet databases have driven numerous advances in understanding the Earth system. We describe the challenges and offer best strategies that can be adopted to build self-consistent and standardised databases of geological and geochemical information used to archive palaeo-sea-levels and palaeo-ice-sheets. There are three phases in the development of...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: - ment, (ii) interpretation, and (iii) database creation. Measure- ment should include the objective

The status and challenge of global fire modelling

Creator:: Hantson, Stijn, Arneth, Almut, Harrison, Sandy P., Kelley, Douglas I., Prentice, I. Colin, Rabin, Sam S., Archibald, Sally, Mouillot, Florent, Arnold, Steve R., Artaxo, Paulo, Bachelet, Dominique, Ciais, Philippe, Forrest, Matthew, Friedlingstein, Pierre, Hickler, Thomas, Kaplan, Jed O., Kloster, Silvia, Knorr, Wolfgang, Lasslop, Gitta, Li, Fang, Mangeon, Stephane, Melton, Joe R., Meyn, Andrea, Sitch, Stephen, Spessa, Allan, van der Werf, Guido R., Voulgarakis, Apostolos, and Yue, Chao
Abstract:: Biomass burning impacts vegetation dynamics, biogeochemical cycling, atmospheric chemistry, and climate, with sometimes deleterious socio-economic impacts. Under future climate projections it is often expected that the risk of wildfires will increase. Our ability to predict the magnitude and geographic pattern of future fire impacts rests on our ability to model...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , Pretoria, 0001, South Africa 8UMR5175 CEFE, CNRS/Université de Montpellier/Université Paul-Valéry

Growing our vision together : forming a sustainability community within the American Library Association

Creator:: Filar Williams, Beth, Charney, Madeleine, and Smith, Bonnie
Abstract:: As long-standing keepers of democracy and information stewardship, library professionals are a natural fit for advocating and promoting sustainability within their communities. From seed libraries to Occupy Wall Street libraries, their view of sustainability extends beyond environmental concerns to include community activism, economic development, and social equity. Empowering people, facilitating...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ,” Paul Hawken (2007) refers to hundreds of thousands of sustainability-related groups as constituting

Malonate Inhibits Virulence Gene Expression in Vibrio cholerae

Creator:: Minato, Yusuke, Fassio, Sara R., and Häse, Claudia C.
Abstract:: We previously found that inhibition of the TCA cycle, either through mutations or chemical inhibition, increased toxT transcription in Vibrio cholerae. In this study, we found that the addition of malonate, an inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), decreased toxT transcription in V. cholerae, an observation inconsistent with the previous pattern...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: listed in Table 2. Real-time qRT-PCR reactions were performed using the SuperScriptH III PlatinumH

Elemental Markers in Elasmobranchs: Effects of Environmental History and Growth on Vertebral Chemistry

Creator:: Smith, Wade D., Miller, Jessica A., and Heppell, Selina S.
Abstract:: Differences in the chemical composition of calcified skeletal structures (e.g. shells, otoliths) have proven useful for reconstructing the environmental history of many marine species. However, the extent to which ambient environmental conditions can be inferred from the elemental signatures within the vertebrae of elasmobranchs (sharks, skates, rays) has not been...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: water Ba/Ca; (iii) growth rate does not significantly influence vertebral elemental composition; and (iv

Estimating heterotrophic respiration at large scales: challenges, approaches, and next steps

Creator:: Bond-Lamberty, Ben, Epron, Daniel, Harden, Jennifer, Harmon, Mark E., Hoffman, Forrest, Kumar, Jitendra, David McGuire, Anthony, and Vargas, Rodrigo
Abstract:: Heterotrophic respiration (HR), the aerobic and anaerobic processes mineralizing organic matter, is a key carbon flux but one impossible to measure at scales significantly larger than small experimental plots. This impedes our ability to understand carbon and nutrient cycles, benchmark models, or reliably upscale point measurements. Given that a new...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: terrestrial ecosys- tems. Nature 514:213–217. Chapin III, F. S., M. S. Bret-Harte, S. E. Hobbie, and H

Analysis and Expansion of the Role of the Escherichia coli Protein ProQ

Creator:: Sheidy, Daniel T. and Zielke, Ryszard A.
Abstract:: The decrease in proline transport by the proline porter ProP in a Delta proQ strain has been well documented; however, the reason for this phenotype remains undefined. Previous studies have speculated that ProQ facilitates translation of proP mRNA. Here, we demonstrate that ProQ is enriched in the polysome fractions of...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: :10.1371/ journal.pone.0079656 Editor: Paul D. Riggs, New England BioLabs, United States of America

The Genome of Tolypocladium inflatum: Evolution, Organization, and Expression of the Cyclosporin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster

Creator:: Bushley, Kathryn E., Raja, Rajani, Jaiswal, Pankaj, Cumbie, Jason S., Nonogaki, Mariko, Boyd, Alexander E., Owensby, C. Alisha, Knaus, Brian J., Elser, Justin, Miller, Daniel, Di, Yanming, McPhail, Kerry L., and Spatafora, Joseph W.
Abstract:: The ascomycete fungus Tolypocladium inflatum, a pathogen of beetle larvae, is best known as the producer of the immunosuppressant drug cyclosporin. The draft genome of T. inflatum strain NRRL 8044 (ATCC 34921), the isolate from which cyclosporin was first isolated, is presented along with comparative analyses of the biosynthesis of...
Resource Type:: Article

The Genome and Development-Dependent Transcriptomes of Pyronema confluens: A Window into Fungal Evolution

Creator:: Traeger, Stefanie, Altegoer, Florian, Freitag, Michael, Gabaldon, Toni, Kempken, Frank, Kumar, Abhishek, Marcet-Houben, Marina, Poggeler, Stefanie, Stajich, Jason E., and Nowrousian, Minou
Abstract:: Fungi are a large group of eukaryotes found in nearly all ecosystems. More than 250 fungal genomes have already been sequenced, greatly improving our understanding of fungal evolution, physiology, and development. However, for the Pezizomycetes, an early-diverging lineage of filamentous ascomycetes, there is so far only one genome available, namely...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ): e1003820. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003820 Editor: Paul M. Richardson, MicroTrek Incorporated, United

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Evolutionary Biology for the 21st Century

Palaeo-sea-level and palaeo-ice-sheet databases: problems, strategies, and perspectives

The status and challenge of global fire modelling

Growing our vision together : forming a sustainability community within the American Library Association

Malonate Inhibits Virulence Gene Expression in Vibrio cholerae

Elemental Markers in Elasmobranchs: Effects of Environmental History and Growth on Vertebral Chemistry

Estimating heterotrophic respiration at large scales: challenges, approaches, and next steps

Analysis and Expansion of the Role of the Escherichia coli Protein ProQ

The Genome of Tolypocladium inflatum: Evolution, Organization, and Expression of the Cyclosporin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster

The Genome and Development-Dependent Transcriptomes of Pyronema confluens: A Window into Fungal Evolution

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