Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Non-Invasive Sampling of Schistosomes from Humans Requires Correcting for Family Structure

Creator:: Steinauer, Michelle L., Christie, Mark R., Blouin, Michael S., Agola, Lelo E., Mwangi, Ibrahim N., Maina, Geoffrey M., Mutuku, Martin W., Kinuthia, Joseph M., Mkoji, Gerald M., and Loker, Eric S.
Abstract:: For ethical and logistical reasons, population-genetic studies of parasites often rely on the non-invasive sampling of offspring shed from their definitive hosts. However, if the sampled offspring are naturally derived from a small number of parents, then the strong family structure can result in biased population-level estimates of genetic parameters,...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , Gerald M. Mkoji3, Eric S. Loker4 1 College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific Northwest, Western

Genes Related to Ion-Transport and Energy Production Are Upregulated in Response to CO₂-Driven pH Decrease in Corals: New Insights from Transcriptome Analysis

Creator:: Vidal-Dupiol, Jeremie, Zoccola, Didier, Tambutté, Eric, Grunau, Christoph, Cosseau, Céline, Smith, Kristina M., Freitag, Michael, Dheilly, Nolwenn M., Allemand, Denis, and Tambutté, Sylvie
Abstract:: Since the preindustrial era, the average surface ocean pH has declined by 0.1 pH units and is predicted to decline by an additional 0.3 units by the year 2100. Although subtle, this decreasing pH has profound effects on the seawater saturation state of carbonate minerals and is thus predicted to...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Analysis Jeremie Vidal-Dupiol1*, Didier Zoccola1, Eric Tambutté1, Christoph Grunau2,3, Céline Cosseau2,3

Elemental Markers in Elasmobranchs: Effects of Environmental History and Growth on Vertebral Chemistry

Creator:: Smith, Wade D., Miller, Jessica A., and Heppell, Selina S.
Abstract:: Differences in the chemical composition of calcified skeletal structures (e.g. shells, otoliths) have proven useful for reconstructing the environmental history of many marine species. However, the extent to which ambient environmental conditions can be inferred from the elemental signatures within the vertebrae of elasmobranchs (sharks, skates, rays) has not been...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: (THSD, p < 0.001 for 15° v. 18°C and 15° v. 24°C), however, Mn/Cavertebrae at 15°C was significantly

Complete genome sequence of Nitrosomonas sp. Is79, an ammonia oxidizing bacterium adapted to low ammonium concentrations

Creator:: Bollmann, Annette, Sedlacek, Christopher J., Norton, Jeanette, Laanbroek, Hendrikus J., Suwa, Yuichi, Stein, Lisa Y., Klotz, Martin G., Arp, Daniel J., Sayavedra-Soto, Luis, Lu, Megan, Bruce, David, Detter, Chris, Tapia, Roxanne, Han, James, Woyke, Tanja, Pitluck, Sam, Pennacchio, Len, Nolan, Matt, Land, Miriam L., Huntemann, Marcel, Deshpande, Shweta, Han, Cliff, Chen, Amy, Kyrpides, Nikos, Movromatis, Konstantinos, Markowitz, Victor, Szeto, Ernest, Ivonova, Natalia, Mikhailova, Natalia, Pagani, Ioanna, Pati, Amrita, Peters, Lin, Ovchinnikova, Galina, Goodwin, Lynne A., and Lucas, Susan M.
Abstract:: Nitrosomonas sp. Is79 is a chemolithoautotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacterium that belongs to the family Nitrosomonadaceae within the phylum Proteobacteria. Ammonia oxidation is the first step of nitrification, an important process in the global nitrogen cycle ultimately resulting in the production of nitrate. Nitrosomonas sp. Is79 is an ammonia oxidizer of high...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: partitioning Y 0 0.00 Nuclear structure V 49 1.86 Defense mechanisms T 211 8.00 Signal transduction

A first chronology for the North Greenland Eemian Ice Drilling (NEEM) ice core

Creator:: Rasmussen, S. O., Abbott, P. M., Blunier, T., Bourne, A. J., Brook, Edward J., Buchardt, S. L., Buizert, Christo, Chappellaz, J., Clausen, H. B., Cook, E., Dahl-Jensen, D., Davies, S. M., Guillevic, M., Kipfstuhl, S., Laepple, T., Seierstad, I. K., Severinghaus, J. P., Steffensen, J. P., Stowasser, C., Svensson, A., Vallelonga, P., Vinther, B. M., Wilhelms, F., and Winstrup, M.
Abstract:: A stratigraphy-based chronology for the North Greenland Eemian Ice Drilling (NEEM) ice core has been derived by transferring the annual layer counted Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005 (GICC05) and its model extension (GICC05modelext) from the NGRIP core to the NEEM core using 787 match points of mainly volcanic origin identified...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: spaced∼1 cm apart, between which a DC voltage difference of 1250 V is maintained. This device is moved

Mutualistic Co-evolution of Type III Effector Genes in Sinorhizobium fredii and Bradyrhizobium japonicum

Creator:: Kimbrel, Jeffrey A., Thomas, William J., Jiang, Yuan, Creason, Allison L., Thireault, Caitlin A., Sachs, Joel L., and Chang, Jeff H.
Abstract:: Two diametric paradigms have been proposed to model the molecular co-evolution of microbial mutualists and their eukaryotic hosts. In one, mutualist and host exhibit an antagonistic arms race and each partner evolves rapidly to maximize their own fitness from the interaction at potential expense of the other. In the opposing...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: –5110; 14Viprey V, Del Greco A, Golinowski W, Broughton WJ, Perret X (1998) Symbiotic implications of

The Genome and Development-Dependent Transcriptomes of Pyronema confluens: A Window into Fungal Evolution

Creator:: Traeger, Stefanie, Altegoer, Florian, Freitag, Michael, Gabaldon, Toni, Kempken, Frank, Kumar, Abhishek, Marcet-Houben, Marina, Poggeler, Stefanie, Stajich, Jason E., and Nowrousian, Minou
Abstract:: Fungi are a large group of eukaryotes found in nearly all ecosystems. More than 250 fungal genomes have already been sequenced, greatly improving our understanding of fungal evolution, physiology, and development. However, for the Pezizomycetes, an early-diverging lineage of filamentous ascomycetes, there is so far only one genome available, namely...
Resource Type:: Article

Initiation of Genome Instability and Preneoplastic Processes through Loss of Fhit Expression

Creator:: Saldivar, Joshua C., Miuma, Satoshi, Bene, Jessica, Hosseini, Seyed Ali, Shibata, Hidetaka, Sun, Jin, Wheeler, Linda J., Mathews, Christopher K., and Huebner, Kay
Abstract:: Genomic instability drives tumorigenesis, but how it is initiated in sporadic neoplasias is unknown. In early preneoplasias, alterations at chromosome fragile sites arise due to DNA replication stress. A frequent, perhaps earliest, genetic alteration in preneoplasias is deletion within the fragile FRA3B/FHIT locus, leading to loss of Fhit protein expression....
Resource Type:: Article

The Genome of Tolypocladium inflatum: Evolution, Organization, and Expression of the Cyclosporin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster

Creator:: Bushley, Kathryn E., Raja, Rajani, Jaiswal, Pankaj, Cumbie, Jason S., Nonogaki, Mariko, Boyd, Alexander E., Owensby, C. Alisha, Knaus, Brian J., Elser, Justin, Miller, Daniel, Di, Yanming, McPhail, Kerry L., and Spatafora, Joseph W.
Abstract:: The ascomycete fungus Tolypocladium inflatum, a pathogen of beetle larvae, is best known as the producer of the immunosuppressant drug cyclosporin. The draft genome of T. inflatum strain NRRL 8044 (ATCC 34921), the isolate from which cyclosporin was first isolated, is presented along with comparative analyses of the biosynthesis of...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: clusters of proteins across the 14 taxa analyzed (N. crassa, V. dahliae, V. albo-atrum, N. haematococca, F

Using Community Gardens To Help Solve the Hunger Crisis in San Diego County, CA

Creator:: Dusek, Daniel
Abstract:: The World Health Organization defines food security as “all people at all times have access to sufficient, safe, nutritious food to maintain a healthy and active life.” The reality is that one in six Americans are not food secure, even though the US produces enough food to feed its national...
Resource Type:: Capstone Project
Full Text:: ..................................................................................................14 V. Physical Challenges

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Non-Invasive Sampling of Schistosomes from Humans Requires Correcting for Family Structure

Genes Related to Ion-Transport and Energy Production Are Upregulated in Response to CO₂-Driven pH Decrease in Corals: New Insights from Transcriptome Analysis

Elemental Markers in Elasmobranchs: Effects of Environmental History and Growth on Vertebral Chemistry

Complete genome sequence of Nitrosomonas sp. Is79, an ammonia oxidizing bacterium adapted to low ammonium concentrations

A first chronology for the North Greenland Eemian Ice Drilling (NEEM) ice core

Mutualistic Co-evolution of Type III Effector Genes in Sinorhizobium fredii and Bradyrhizobium japonicum

The Genome and Development-Dependent Transcriptomes of Pyronema confluens: A Window into Fungal Evolution

Initiation of Genome Instability and Preneoplastic Processes through Loss of Fhit Expression

The Genome of Tolypocladium inflatum: Evolution, Organization, and Expression of the Cyclosporin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster

Using Community Gardens To Help Solve the Hunger Crisis in San Diego County, CA

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