Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Generative Artificial Intelligence: 8 Critical Questions for Libraries

Creator:: Bridges, Laurie M., McElroy, Kelly, and Welhouse, Zach
Abstract:: In this article, we provide a brief overview of generative artificial intelligence and large language models. We then propose eight critical questions that libraries should ask when exploring this technology and its implications for their communities. We argue that libraries have a unique role in facilitating informed and responsible use...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: : 8 Critical Questions for Libraries Laurie M. Bridges, Kelly McElroy, and Zach Welhouse Laurie M

Estimating effects of arsenic exposure during pregnancy on perinatal outcomes in a Bangladeshi cohort

Creator:: Kile, Molly L., Cardenas, Andres, Rodrigues, Ema, Mazumdar, Maitreyi, Dobson, Christine, Golam, Mostofa, Quamruzzaman, Quazi, Rahman, Mahmudar, and Christiani, David C.
Abstract:: BACKGROUND: The relationship between arsenic and birth weight is not well understood. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the causal relationship between prenatal arsenic exposure and birth weight considering the potential mediation effects of gestational age (GA) and maternal weight gain (MWG) during pregnancy using structural equation models (SEMs). METHODS: A prospectively enrolled...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Bangladesh reported a preterm birth of 22.3%.8 Additionally, Bangladesh it is estimated that the incidence

Reconciling Conflicting Phylogenies in the Origin of Sweet Potato and Dispersal to Polynesia

Creator:: Muñoz-Rodríguez, Pablo, Carruthers, Tom, Wood, John R.I., Williams, Bethany R.M., Weitemier, Kevin, Kronmiller, Brent, Ellis, David, Anglin, Noelle L., Longway, Lucas, Harris, Stephen A., Rausher, Mark D., Kelly, Steven, Liston, Aaron, and Scotland, Robert W.
Abstract:: The sweet potato is one of the world’s most widely consumed crops, yet its evolutionary history is poorly understood. In this paper, we present a comprehensive phylogenetic study of all species closely related to the sweet potato and address several questions pertaining to the sweet potato that remained unanswered. Our...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Polynesia Current Biology 2018 Volume 28 Issue 8 Pages 1246 – 1256.e12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub

eDNA as a tool for identifying freshwater species in sustainable forestry: A critical review and potential future applications

Creator:: Coble, Ashley A., Flinders, Camille A., Homyack, Jessica A., Penaluna, Brooke E., Cronn, Richard C., and Weitemier, Kevin
Abstract:: Environmental DNA (eDNA) is an emerging biological monitoring tool that can aid in assessing the effects of forestry and forest manufacturing activities on biota. Monitoring taxa across broad spatial and temporal scales is necessary to ensure forest management and forest manufacturing activities meet their environmental goals of maintaining biodiversity. Our...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: 2 NCASI 1219 Q Avenue Anacortes, Washington 98221 8 3 Weyerhaeuser Company, 505 North Pearl Street

The Viability of Container-Based Sanitation as a Tool for Sanitation Coverage in Urban Haiti

Creator:: VanRiper, Froggi Ramona
Abstract:: Haiti is far from achieving the UN goal of sanitation access for all; 20% Haitians have no sanitation access, and less than 0.1% of urban excreta is safely managed. Container-Based Sanitation (CBS) may be a key tool for achieving equitable sanitation coverage in Haiti’s cities. CBS is a sanitation strategy...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ............................................................................................................................... 8 Figure 1-2. The SOIL EkoLakay urine-diverting CBS toilet technology

Gross causes of neonatal mortality in Devon Rex and Persian kittens

Creator:: Omoto, Holly
Abstract:: Post-mortem examinations were performed on 29 deceased Persian kittens from 13 different litters, and 30 deceased Devon Rex kittens from 18 different litters in order to identify gross anatomical abnormalities. Fifteen kittens were stillborn (8 Devon Rex, 7 Persian), 17 kittens died during the first day of life (16 Devon...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis
Full Text:: . Fifteen kittens were stillborn (8 Devon Rex, 7 Persian), 17 kittens died during the first day of life

The silence of the clams: Forestry registered pesticides as multiple stressors on soft-shell clams

Creator:: Tissot, Alexandra G., Granek, Elise F., Thompson, Anne W., Hladik, Michelle L., Moran, Patrick W., and Scully-Engelmeyer, Kaegan
Abstract:: Contaminants are ubiquitous in the environment, often reaching aquatic systems. Combinations of forestry use pesticides have been detected in both water and aquatic organism tissue samples in coastal systems. Yet, most toxicological studies focus on the effects of these pesticides individually, at high doses, and over acute time periods, which,...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: administered across a total of 8 treatments: atrazine, hexazinone, indaziflam, atrazine and hexazinone (At/Hex

The influence of sea ice and snow cover and nutrient availability on the formation of massive under-ice phytoplankton blooms in the Chukchi Sea

Creator:: Zhang, Jinlun, Ashjian, Carin, Campbell, Robert, Spitz, Yvette H., Steele, Michael, and Hill, Victoria
Abstract:: A coupled biophysical model is used to examine the impact of changes in sea ice and snow cover and nutrient availability on the formation of massive under-ice phytoplankton blooms (MUPBs) in the Chukchi Sea of the Arctic Ocean over the period 1988–2013. The model is able to reproduce the basic...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , the area fraction of MUPBs in the ice-covered areas of the Chukchi Sea during June and July is about 8

Planning for the Future Forest on the Northern Shawangunk Ridge: Climate-Adaptive Disturbance Preparedness and Response Recommendations

Creator:: Randazzo, Andrew
Abstract:: Mohonk Preserve intends to manage their forestland more actively with the mission of promoting forest health, climate-adaptation, and overall ecosystem health for the benefit of their community and recreational users. Climate-adaptive management recommendations (recommendations that address climate change vulnerabilities —by promoting either resistance, resilience, or transition— while helping to meet...
Resource Type:: Capstone Project
Full Text:: and currently shows little sign of decline. American beech is 8 not present in all beech-maple

Intergenerational Trauma and Cognition

Creator:: Ray, Darryl
Abstract:: This review investigated the cognitive effects of intergenerational trauma. Through a literature review, 622 articles across two databases were examined using bibliography and literature review software to analyze such effects. Six articles were identified and discussed as well as their implications for future research. The supporting articles demonstrated clear cognitive...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis
Full Text:: also provides students with easy access to a INTERGENERATIONAL COGNITION 8 significant amount of

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Generative Artificial Intelligence: 8 Critical Questions for Libraries

Estimating effects of arsenic exposure during pregnancy on perinatal outcomes in a Bangladeshi cohort

Reconciling Conflicting Phylogenies in the Origin of Sweet Potato and Dispersal to Polynesia

eDNA as a tool for identifying freshwater species in sustainable forestry: A critical review and potential future applications

The Viability of Container-Based Sanitation as a Tool for Sanitation Coverage in Urban Haiti

Gross causes of neonatal mortality in Devon Rex and Persian kittens

The silence of the clams: Forestry registered pesticides as multiple stressors on soft-shell clams

The influence of sea ice and snow cover and nutrient availability on the formation of massive under-ice phytoplankton blooms in the Chukchi Sea

Planning for the Future Forest on the Northern Shawangunk Ridge: Climate-Adaptive Disturbance Preparedness and Response Recommendations

Intergenerational Trauma and Cognition

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