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Differences in Adélie Penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae) Chick Growth Rates and Diet

Creator:: Jennings, Scott, Varsani, Arvind, Dugger, Katie M., Ballard, Grant, and Ainley, David G.
Abstract:: Sexually size-dimorphic species must show some difference between the sexes in growth rate and/or length of growing period. Such differences in growth parameters can cause the sexes to be impacted by environmental variability in different ways, and understanding these differences allows a better understanding of patterns in productivity between individuals...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: adeliae) Chick Growth Rates and Diet Scott Jennings1*, Arvind Varsani2,3,4, Katie M. Dugger5, Grant

ARK: Aggregation of Reads by K-Means for Estimation of Bacterial Community Composition

Creator:: Koslicki, David, Chatterjee, Saikat, Shahrivar, Damon, Walker, Alan W., Francis, Suzanna C., Fraser, Louise J., Vehkaperä, Mikko, Lan, Yueheng, and Corander, Jukka
Abstract:: Motivation: Estimation of bacterial community composition from high-throughput sequenced 16S rRNA gene amplicons is a key task in microbial ecology. Since the sequence data from each sample typically consist of a large number of reads and are adversely impacted by different levels of biological and technical noise, accurate analysis of...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: taxonomic unitm (or class weight) by p(Cm), satisfyingPM m¼1 pðCmÞ ¼ 1. Note that fpðCmÞgMm¼1 is the

The Fishery Performance Indicators: A Management Tool for Triple Bottom Line Outcomes

Creator:: Anderson, James L., Anderson, Christopher M., Chu, Jingjie, Meredith, Jennifer, Asche, Frank, Sylvia, Gil, Smith, Martin D., Anggraeini, Dessy, Arthur, Robert, Guttormsen, Atle, McCluney, Jessica K., Ward, Tim, Akpalu, Wisdom, Eggert, Håkan, Flores, Jimely, Freeman, Matthew A., Holland, Daniel S., Knapp, Gunnar, Kobayashi, Mimako, Larkin, Sherry, MacLauchlin, Karl, Shnier, Kurt, Soboli, Mark, Tveteras, Sigbjorn, Uchida, Hirotsugu, and Valderrama, Diego
Abstract:: Pursuit of the triple bottom line of economic, community and ecological sustainability has increased the complexity of fishery management; fisheries assessments require new types of data and analysis to guide science-based policy in addition to traditional biological information and modeling. We introduce the Fishery Performance Indicators (FPIs), a broadly applicable...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: holistic and integrated way” ([18] p. 4). The Blue Ribbon Panel [15] emphasizes that “a multidimensional

Risk of Exposure to Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus Increases with the Density of Northern Cardinals

Creator:: Estep, Laura K., McClure, Christopher J. W., Vander Kelen, Patrick, Burkett-Cadena, Nathan D., Sickerman, Stephen, Hernandez, José, Jinright, Joseph, Hunt, Brenda, Lusk, John, Hoover, Victor, Armstrong, Keith, Stark, Lillian M., Hill, Geoffrey E., and Unnasch, Thomas R.
Abstract:: For a variety of infectious diseases, the richness of the community of potential host species has emerged as an important factor in pathogen transmission, whereby a higher richness of host species is associated with a lowered disease risk. The proposed mechanism driving this pattern is an increased likelihood in species-rich...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: influence pathogen transmission. Citation: Estep LK, McClure CJW, Vander Kelen P, Burkett-Cadena ND

Mapping the Global Emergence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, the Amphibian Chytrid Fungus

Creator:: Olson, Deanna H., Aanensen, David M., Ronnenberg, Kathryn L., Powell, Christopher I., Walker, Susan F., Bielby, Jon, Garner, Trenton W. J., Weaver, George, The Bd Mapping Group, and Fisher, Matthew C.
Abstract:: The rapid worldwide emergence of the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is having a profound negative impact on biodiversity. However, global research efforts are fragmented and an overarching synthesis of global infection data is lacking. Here, we provide results from a community tool for the compilation of worldwide Bd presence...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Bd was detected than where it was not detected (p,0.001; 3,961 sites used in analyses; Figure 2). The

Infection of Brachypodium distachyon by Formae Speciales of Puccinia graminis: Early Infection Events and Host-Pathogen Incompatibility

Creator:: Figueroa, Melania, Alderman, Stephen, Garvin, David F., and Pfender, William F.
Abstract:: Puccinia graminis causes stem rust, a serious disease of cereals and forage grasses. Important formae speciales of P. graminis and their typical hosts are P. graminis f. sp. tritici (Pg-tr) in wheat and barley, P. graminis f. sp. lolii (Pg-lo) in perennial ryegrass and tall fescue, and P. graminis f....
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: grasses. Important formae speciales of P. graminis and their typical hosts are P. graminis f. sp. tritici

Post-Breeding Season Migrations of a Top Predator, the Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina richardii), from a Marine Protected Area in Alaska

Creator:: Womble, Jamie N. and Gende, Scott M.
Abstract:: Marine protected areas (MPAs) are increasingly being used as a conservation tool for highly mobile marine vertebrates and the focus is typically on protecting breeding areas where individuals are aggregated seasonally. Yet movements during the non-breeding season can overlap with threats that may be equally as important to population dynamics....
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: . Womble1,2*, Scott M. Gende2 1Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Marine Mammal Institute, Oregon State

Current and Future Land Use around a Nationwide Protected Area Network

Creator:: Hamilton, Christopher M., Martinuzzi, Sebastian, Plantinga, Andrew J., Radeloff, Volker C., Lewis, David J., Thogmartin, Wayne E., Heglund, Patricia J., and Pidgeon, Anna M.
Abstract:: Land-use change around protected areas can reduce their effective size and limit their ability to conserve biodiversity because land-use change alters ecological processes and the ability of organisms to move freely among protected areas. The goal of our analysis was to inform conservation planning efforts for a nationwide network of...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: 277: 494. 4. Theobald DM, Goetz SJ, Norman JB, Jantz P (2009) Watersheds at risk to increased

Comparative Genome Structure, Secondary Metabolite, and Effector Coding Capacity across Cochliobolus Pathogens

Creator:: Condon, Bradford J., Leng, Yueqiang, Wu, Dongliang, Bushley, Kathryn E., Ohm, Robin A., Otillar, Robert, Martin, Joel, Schackwitz, Wendy, Grimwood, Jane, MohdZainudin, NurAinIzzati, Xue, Chunsheng, Wang, Rui, Manning, Viola A., Dhillon, Braham, Tu, Zheng Jin, Steffenson, Brian J., Salamov, Asaf, Sun, Hui, Lowry, Steve, LaButti, Kurt, Han, James, Copeland, Alex, Lindquist, Erika, Barry, Kerrie, Schmutz, Jeremy, Baker, Scott E., Ciuffetti, Lynda M., Grigoriev, Igor V., Zhong, Shaobin, and Turgeon, B. Gillian
Abstract:: The genomes of five Cochliobolus heterostrophus strains, two Cochliobolus sativus strains, three additional Cochliobolus species (Cochliobolus victoriae, Cochliobolus carbonum, Cochliobolus miyabeanus), and closely related Setosphaeria turcica were sequenced at the Joint Genome Institute (JGI). The datasets were used to identify SNPs between strains and species, unique genomic regions, core secondary...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , Alex Copeland4, Erika Lindquist4, Kerrie Barry4, Jeremy Schmutz4,5, Scott E. Baker11, Lynda M

Prey Patch Patterns Predict Habitat Use by Top Marine Predators with Diverse Foraging Strategies

Creator:: Benoit-Bird, Kelly J., Battaile, Brian C., Heppell, Scott A., Hoover, Brian, Irons, David, Jones, Nathan, Kuletz, Kathy J., Nordstrom, Chad A., Paredes, Rosana, Suryan, Robert M., Waluk, Chad M., and Trites, Andrew W.
Abstract:: Spatial coherence between predators and prey has rarely been observed in pelagic marine ecosystems. We used measures of the environment, prey abundance, prey quality, and prey distribution to explain the observed distributions of three co-occurring predator species breeding on islands in the southeastern Bering Sea: black-legged kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla), thick-billed...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , Scott A. Heppell2, Brian Hoover4, David Irons5, Nathan Jones4, Kathy J. Kuletz5, Chad A. Nordstrom3

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Differences in Adélie Penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae) Chick Growth Rates and Diet

ARK: Aggregation of Reads by K-Means for Estimation of Bacterial Community Composition

The Fishery Performance Indicators: A Management Tool for Triple Bottom Line Outcomes

Risk of Exposure to Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus Increases with the Density of Northern Cardinals

Mapping the Global Emergence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, the Amphibian Chytrid Fungus

Infection of Brachypodium distachyon by Formae Speciales of Puccinia graminis: Early Infection Events and Host-Pathogen Incompatibility

Post-Breeding Season Migrations of a Top Predator, the Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina richardii), from a Marine Protected Area in Alaska

Current and Future Land Use around a Nationwide Protected Area Network

Comparative Genome Structure, Secondary Metabolite, and Effector Coding Capacity across Cochliobolus Pathogens

Prey Patch Patterns Predict Habitat Use by Top Marine Predators with Diverse Foraging Strategies

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