Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Population genetics, ecology and evolution of a vertebrate metacommunity

Creator:: Manier, Mollie Kim
Abstract:: Population genetic structure is widespread in many organisms and can be found at small spatial scales. Fine-scale differentiation is the result of ecological and evolutionary processes working together to produce an overall pattern, but the relative importance of these factors in population differentiation is poorly understood. The goals of my...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: , Ecology and Evolution of a Vertebrate Metacommunity Abstract approved: Population genetic structure is

Secondary Metabolism in Tolypocladium : Characterization, Ecology, Evolution and Regulation

Creator:: Blount, Rheannon Rua
Abstract:: An increased understanding of secondary metabolism in fungi is important for both biological and societal reasons. The ascomycete genus, Tolypocladium, is an ideal system to explore secondary metabolism characterization, ecology, evolution and regulation. The genus produces and has the genomic potential to produce a wide array of metabolites. Paired with...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : Characterization, Ecology, Evolution and Regulation Abstract approved

The genus Caenorhabditis : a system for testing evolutionary questions

Creator:: Raboin, Michael J.
Abstract:: Caenorhabditis elegans is arguably the best understood animal on the planet. Used for over 50 years to study development, we have a vast amount of knowledge of the inner workings of this worm. Our knowledge is incomplete, however, without placing this organism in its evolutionary and ecological context. In this...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: selection and examined the evolution of mitochondrial genome architecture. Through this, I have shown

New perspectives on evolutionary relationships within Pinus (Pinaceae) and within subsection Ponderosae (subgenus Pinus)

Creator:: Willyard, Ann Nachreiner
Abstract:: A fossil-calibrated phylogenetic framework based on exemplars from each of the four taxonomic sections within Pinus was created using multiple nuclear and chloroplast loci. Calibration at the well-defined subgeneric split within Pinus with either fossil leaves and cones (ca. 45 million years ago) or fossil wood (ca. 85 million years...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: reticulate evolution in my phylogenetic trees. I build on the inferred ages for lineages and the mutation

Generation of full-length cDNA clone and functional analysis of leader proteases of grapevine leafroll-associated virus-2

Creator:: Liu, Yu-Ping
Abstract:: Papain-like leader proteases are found in diverse families of human, animal, plant, and fungal positive-strand RNA viruses. In addition to autocatalytic processing, these proteases play a variety of roles in the virus life cycle. In particular, the leader protease (L-Pro) of a prototype member of the Closterovirus genus, Beet yellows...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: counterdefensive strategy in virus evolution (Ding and Voinnet, 2007; Li and Ding, 2006). Viral suppressors are

Adaptive diversity and divergence at frog antimicrobial peptide loci

Creator:: Tennessen, Jacob A.
Abstract:: In this dissertation I study evolutionary patterns at genes encoding antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) in frogs. AMPs are short, amphipathic, cationic, secreted proteins that kill bacteria and other pathogens through a non-catalytic mechanism that involves binding to and disrupting the microbial cell membrane. In many animal taxa, positive selection is much...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: . Chapters 4 and 5 both concern AMP evolution in leopard frogs of the genus Rana (Lithobates), subgenus

Natural history and evolution of a color polymorphism in Rana pipiens, the northern leopard frog

Creator:: Hoffman, Eric A.
Abstract:: A primary goal of population genetics is to identify the role of microevolutionary forces in producing observed patterns of molecular and phenotypic variation. I conducted four studies in the northern leopard frog, Rana pipiens, to determine just how mutation, migration, genetic drift, and selection influenced, genetic structure of mitochondrial DNA...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Zoology presented on 9.2003. Title: Natural History and Evolution of a

Predator Conservation and Trophic Ecology

Creator:: Wolf, Christopher
Abstract:: Many of Earth’s terrestrial large carnivore species are threatened with extinction. As a result, some of the ecological effects associated with these species may be lost. With the goal of furthering large carnivore conservation research, I conduct three global scale analyses involving these species. First, I explore prey depletion as...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: and Trophic Ecology. Abstract approved

The influence of social structure and molecular evolution on genetic diversity in the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)

Creator:: Alexander, Alana
Abstract:: The sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) shows some of the most derived characteristics of any mammal: a large body size, large brain, complex social organization and a capacity for deep foraging dives that few other marine mammals can match. Despite a history of exploitation that removed hundreds of thousands of individuals,...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: The Influence of Social Structure and Molecular Evolution

An evaluation of understory vegetation dynamics, ecosystem resilience and state and transition ecological theory in an eastern Oregon ponderosa pine forest

Creator:: Carr, Craig A.
Abstract:: Relatively recent increases in ponderosa pine abundance have effected unprecedented changes to ecosystem structure and function. Efforts to restore ponderosa pine systems are often focused on the manipulation of tree structure and the re-introduction of a more natural fire regime. Successful restoration should also incorporate understory components but information addressing...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Rangeland Ecology and Management presented on October 16, 2007. Title: An Evaluation of Understory

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Population genetics, ecology and evolution of a vertebrate metacommunity

Secondary Metabolism in Tolypocladium : Characterization, Ecology, Evolution and Regulation

The genus Caenorhabditis : a system for testing evolutionary questions

New perspectives on evolutionary relationships within Pinus (Pinaceae) and within subsection Ponderosae (subgenus Pinus)

Generation of full-length cDNA clone and functional analysis of leader proteases of grapevine leafroll-associated virus-2

Adaptive diversity and divergence at frog antimicrobial peptide loci

Natural history and evolution of a color polymorphism in Rana pipiens, the northern leopard frog

Predator Conservation and Trophic Ecology

The influence of social structure and molecular evolution on genetic diversity in the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)

An evaluation of understory vegetation dynamics, ecosystem resilience and state and transition ecological theory in an eastern Oregon ponderosa pine forest

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