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Filtering by: Creator Jackson, T. L. Remove constraint Creator: Jackson, T. L. Resource Type Dissertation Remove constraint Resource Type: Dissertation Subject Machine learning Remove constraint Subject: Machine learning

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  • Machine Learning Methods for Computational Sustainability

    Creator:
    Liu, Liping
    Abstract:
    Maintaining the sustainability of the earth’s ecosystems has attracted much attention as these ecosystems are facing more and more pressure from human activities. Machine learning can play an important role in promoting sustainability as a large amount of data is being collected from ecosystems. There are at least three important...
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    Dissertation
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    different numbers of cells L . . . . . 54 5.1 TTK improves the SVM decision boundary (“d. b.”). Square

  • Personalizing machine learning systems with explanatory debugging

    Creator:
    Kulesza, Todd
    Abstract:
    How can end users efficiently influence the predictions that machine learning systems make on their behalf? Traditional systems rely on users to provide examples of how they want the learning system to behave, but this is not always practical for the user, nor efficient for the learning system. This dissertation...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Learning cost-sensitive diagnostic policies from data

    Creator:
    Zubek, Valentina Bayer
    Abstract:
    In its simplest form, the process of diagnosis is a decision-making process in which the diagnostician performs a sequence of tests culminating in a diagnostic decision. For example, a physician might perform a series of simple measurements (body tem- perature, weight, etc.) and laboratory measurements (white blood count, CT scan,...
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    Dissertation
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    Correction (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 4.3.3 Statistical Pruning (SP

  • Pixel- and Frame-level Video Labeling using Spatial and Temporal Convolutional Networks

    Creator:
    Lei, Peng
    Abstract:
    This dissertation addresses the problem of video labeling at both the frame and pixel levels using deep learning. For pixel-level video labeling, we have studied two problems: i) Spatiotemporal video segmentation and ii) Boundary detection and boundary flow estimation. For the problem of spatiotemporal video segmentation, we have developed recurrent...
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    Dissertation
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    inputs and two outputs. The input represents feature sequences fL−11:T/2n and f L−1 1:T with temporal

  • Improving automated email tagging with implicit feedback

    Creator:
    Sorower, Mohammad Shahed
    Abstract:
    Machine learning systems are generally trained offline using ground truth data that has been labeled by experts. However, these batch training methods are not a good fit for many applications, especially in the cases where complete ground truth data is not available for offline training. In addition, batch methods do...
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    Dissertation
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    . However, these batch training methods are not a good �t for many applications, especially in the cases

  • Machine learning for computer architecture design and optimization

    Creator:
    Penney, Drew
    Abstract:
    Machine learning applied to computer architecture has rapidly transitioned from a theoretical novelty to being a driving force behind design, control, and simulation in practically all components. These machine-learning-based methodologies are further notable for their scalability to increasingly complex design challenges, which has allowed these methodologies to surpass the prior...
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    Dissertation
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    C o u n t Year Figure 1.1: Publications on ML applied to architecture (for works examined in

  • Creating, Understanding and Applying Machine Learning Models of Multiple Species

    Creator:
    Griffioen, Arwen Twinkle E.
    Abstract:
    Many problems in ecology and conservation biology can be formulated and solved using machine learning algorithms for multi-label classification. This dissertation addresses three topics related to predicting the distributions of multiple species. It improves existing methods and proposes a new modeling paradigm to address the multi-species, multi-label problem. The first...
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    Dissertation
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    . ......................................................................................................................... 38 10: Average site log-likelihood on the held-out test dataset with 95% confidence intervals (t

  • Weak-supervision : Probabilistic Models and Inference

    Creator:
    Pham, Anh
    Abstract:
    In supervised learning, label information can be provided at different levels of granularity. For small datasets, it is possible to acquire a label for each data instance. However, in the big-data regime, this fine granularity approach is prohibitively costly. For example, in semi-supervised learning, only a limited number of samples...
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    Dissertation
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    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 1A. T. Pham, Raviv Raich, and Xiaoli Z. Fern, Dynamic Programming for Instance Annotation in

  • New learning modes for sequential decision making

    Creator:
    Judah, Kshitij
    Abstract:
    This thesis considers the problem in which a teacher is interested in teaching action policies to computer agents for sequential decision making. The vast majority of policy learning algorithms o er teachers little flexibility in how policies are taught. In particular, one of two learning modes is typically considered: 1)...
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    Dissertation
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    Objective U(θ, T ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.4 Critique Data Objective L(θ, C

  • Machine learning for improving the quality of citizen science data

    Creator:
    Yu, Jun
    Abstract:
    Citizen Science is a paradigm in which volunteers from the general public participate in scientific studies, often by performing data collection. This paradigm is especially useful if the scope of the study is too broad to be performed by a limited number of trained scientists. Although citizen scientists can contribute...
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    Dissertation
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    Detection features at site i, visit t. Yit Observed presence/absence at site i, visit t. oi Occupancy