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Filtering by: Creator Murphy, A. F. Remove constraint Creator: Murphy, A. F. Resource Type Dissertation Remove constraint Resource Type: Dissertation Subject Machine learning Remove constraint Subject: Machine learning

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  • A study of distance-based machine learning algorithms

    Creator:
    Wettschereck, Dietrich
    Abstract:
    Distance-based algorithms are machine learning algorithms that classify queries by computing distances between these queries and a number of internally stored exemplars. Exemplars that are closest to the query have the largest in uence on the classi cation assigned to the query. Two speci c distance-based algorithms, the nearest neighbor...
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    rn-dimensional output space. In other words, the learning algorithm must find a function f with: f

  • Robust and Efficient Classification of Videos in the Wild

    Creator:
    Mahasseni, Behrooz
    Abstract:
    Recognizing human actions in videos is a long-standing problem in computer vision with a wide range of applications including video surveillance, content retrieval, and sports analysis. This thesis focuses on addressing efficiency and robustness of video classification in unconstrained real-world settings. The thesis work can be broadly divided into four...
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    Dissertation
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    actions in videos is a long-standing problem in computer vision with a wide range of applications

  • Pixel- and Frame-level Video Labeling using Spatial and Temporal Convolutional Networks

    Creator:
    Lei, Peng
    Abstract:
    This dissertation addresses the problem of video labeling at both the frame and pixel levels using deep learning. For pixel-level video labeling, we have studied two problems: i) Spatiotemporal video segmentation and ii) Boundary detection and boundary flow estimation. For the problem of spatiotemporal video segmentation, we have developed recurrent...
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    computed by a standard temporal convolution, F (fL−11:T/2n ;W L). In (b), the output is computed using a

  • Integrating learning and search for structured prediction

    Creator:
    Doppa, Janardhan Rao
    Abstract:
    We are witnessing the rise of the data-driven science paradigm, in which massive amounts of data - much of it collected as a side-effect of ordinary human activity - can be analyzed to make sense of the data and to make useful predictions. To fully realize the promise of this...
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    – much of it collected as a side-effect of ordinary human activity – can be analyzed to make sense of

  • Methods for cost-sensitive learning

    Creator:
    Margineantu, Dragos D.
    Abstract:
    Many approaches for achieving intelligent behavior of automated (computer) systems involve components that learn from past experience. This dissertation studies computational methods for learning from examples, for classification and for decision making, when the decisions have different non-zero costs associated with them. Many practical applications of learning algorithms, including transaction...
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    approximates f for any examples drawn according to the same probability distribution P. We will call h a

  • Investigating Transcriptional Control of Specialized Gene Expression in Plants

    Creator:
    Fraser, Valerie N.
    Abstract:
    Specialized or secondary metabolism is a collection of pathways and small molecules that, while beneficial to an organism, are not strictly necessary for survival. Plants use secondary metabolites to, among other things, attract pollinators, defend against biotic and abiotic stressors, and form symbioses. Natural products from plants have seen an...
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    Specialized or secondary metabolism is a collection of pathways and small molecules that, while beneficial

  • Learning cost-sensitive diagnostic policies from data

    Creator:
    Zubek, Valentina Bayer
    Abstract:
    In its simplest form, the process of diagnosis is a decision-making process in which the diagnostician performs a sequence of tests culminating in a diagnostic decision. For example, a physician might perform a series of simple measurements (body tem- perature, weight, etc.) and laboratory measurements (white blood count, CT scan,...
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    In its simplest form, the process of diagnosis is a decision-making process in which the

  • Anomaly Detection: Theory, Explanation and User Feedback

    Creator:
    Siddiqui, Md Amran
    Abstract:
    Anomaly detection has been used in variety of applications in practice, including cyber-security, fraud detection and detecting faults in safety critical systems, etc. Anomaly detectors produce a ranked list of statistical anomalies, which are typically examined by human analysts in order to extract the actual anomalies of interest. Unfortunately, most...
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    bounded, we typically take 8 U to be a uniform density function. Thus, a small value of f(h) indicates

  • Automated Assembly Planning : From CAD Model to Virtual Assembly Process

    Creator:
    Rafibakhsh, Nima
    Abstract:
    Assembly planning is a crucial task for every manufacturing product. In general, assembly operations consume more than 30% of the total manufacturing time and cost. Therefore, any effort in optimizing assembly will have a significant impact on the economic success of manufacturing. Finding an optimal assembly plan by hand is...
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    planning is a crucial task for every manufacturing product. In general, assembly operations consume more

  • Representations and algorithms for efficient inference in Bayesian networks

    Creator:
    Takikawa, Masami
    Abstract:
    Bayesian networks are used for building intelligent agents that act under uncertainty. They are a compact representation of agents' probabilistic knowledge. A Bayesian network can be viewed as representing a factorization of a full joint probability distribution into the multiplication of a set of conditional probability distributions. Independence of causal...
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    for e is derived from Equation 3.6: P (el eF F, E'FT, eTF err) = 1 if c = F A eFF = V A eFT = I A