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  • Simple models for the structure and dynamics of polyatomic fluids

    Creator:
    James, Corinne Patricia
    Abstract:
    Three areas of liquid state theory are considered. First, Monte Carlo computer simulation of a two-dimensional hard disk fluid with an imbedded ellipse was undertaken to determine how a non-spherical molecule affects intermolecular ordering. The elliptical molecule (with axial ratios of 2, 5 and 10) altered the isotropic distribution of...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    simulation of a two-dimensional fluid of hard disks is used to model the fluid of isotropic molecules and

  • A lagrangian philosophy for plume modeling

    Creator:
    Frick, Walter Eugen
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    46 Entrainment and Merging 47 MATHEMATICAL DEVELOPMENT 49 Basic Model Theory 49 Plume Dynamics 51

  • Hybrid Multiscale Methods with Applications to Semiconductors, Porous Media, and Materials Science

    Creator:
    Costa, Timothy B.
    Abstract:
    In this work we consider two multiscale applications with tremendous computational complexity at the lower scale. First, we examine a model for charge transport in semicon- ductor structures with heterojunction interfaces. Due to the complex physical phenomena at the interface, the model at the design scale is unable to adequately...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    decomposition methods that decouple the interface computation from the macroscale model. For the fluid flow

  • A numerical study of inertial flow features in moderate Reynolds number flow through packed beds of spheres

    Creator:
    Finn, Justin Richard
    Abstract:
    In this work, flow through synthetic arrangements of contacting spheres is studied as a model problem for porous media and packed bed type flows. Direct numerical simulations are performed for moderate pore Reynolds numbers in the range, 10 ≤ Re ≤ 600, where non-linear porescale flow features are known to...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    contacting spheres is studied as a model problem for porous media and packed bed type flows. Direct numeri

  • Interactions of a fully modulated inclined jet with a crossflow

    Creator:
    Dano, Bertrand P. E.
    Abstract:
    Jets in crossflow are used in a wide range of engineering applications and have been studied for more than 60 years. The transversal penetration and structure of a jet placed in a crossflow is known to be strongly three-dimensional. It is believed that, by using a pulsed jet inclined in...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    environmental release of gases and fumes in the atmosphere. Blowing a stream of fluid in a crossflow typically

  • Numerical study of droplet formation with nozzle dynamics and multiple droplet impingement

    Creator:
    Sangplung, Saangrut
    Abstract:
    Droplet formation from a flexible nozzle plate driven by a prescribed-waveform excitation of a piezoelectric is numerically investigated using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model with the VOF method. The droplet generator with a flexible nozzle plate, which is free to vibrate due to the pressure acting on the plate,...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    pertinent topics. The mathematical model of fluid flow model, nonlinear large deflection plate equations

  • Physical processes that control droplet transport in rock fracture systems

    Creator:
    Hay, Katrina M.
    Abstract:
    Aquifer recharge is generally driven by fluids that move from the Earth’s surface to groundwater through the unsaturated zone, also known as the vadose zone. When the vadose zone is fractured, fluids, which may include contaminants, can move through the fracture network as well as the porous matrix. Such a...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    hydrophilic fluid. A model is presented based on the classification of the regimes of spreading that occur

  • Quantifying linear disturbance growth in periodic and aperiodic systems

    Creator:
    Wolfe, Christopher Lee
    Abstract:
    The mathematical and physical connections between three different ways of quantifying linear predictability in geophysical fluid systems are studied in a series of analytical and numerical models. Normal modes, as they are traditionally formulated in the instabilities theories of geophysical fluid dynamics, characterize the asymptotic development of disturbances to stationary...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Disturbance Growth in Periodic and Aperiodic Systems Abstract approved: Roger M. Samelson The mathematical

  • On the effects of centrifugal forces in air-water two-phase flow regime transitions of an adiabatic helical geometry

    Creator:
    Young, Eric P.
    Abstract:
    Two-phase flow in helical conduits is important in many industries where reaction between components, heat transfer, and mass transport are utilized as processes. The helical design is chosen for the effects of secondary flow patterns that reduce axial dispersion, increased heat transfer, and also their compact design. The first is...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.3.2 Drift Flux Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1.3.3 Two Fluid

  • Stochastic analysis of flow and transport in porous media

    Creator:
    Vasylkivska, Veronika S.
    Abstract:
    Random fields are frequently used in computational simulations of real-life processes. In particular, in this work they are used in modeling of flow and transport in porous media. Porous media as they arise in geological formations are intrinsically deterministic but there is significant uncertainty involved in determination of their properties...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    appreciate the fact that I didn’t need to write the deterministic solvers for model problems since they were