Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Response of Roughstalk Bluegrass (Poa trivialis L.) to Waterlogging Stress

Creator:: Liu, Mingyang
Abstract:: Roughstalk bluegrass (Poa trivialis L.) (RB) is a weed species that increased very quickly in grass seed production fields of the Willamette Valley. The invasion of RB in grass seed crops often occurs in waterlogged soils. In waterlogged areas, RB exhibited better competitiveness and had greater population densities than other...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Crop Science Head of the Department of Crop and Soil Science Dean of the Graduate

Addressing Data Resolution in Precision Agriculture

Creator:: Kelley, Jason
Abstract:: Irrigated agriculture constitutes the greatest consumptive water use globally, so that irrigation efficiency measures are an important part of global efforts to best utilize this limited resource. However, greater irrigation efficiency must be achieved while simultaneously maintaining or increasing crop yields and farming profitability. Incremental water use decisions are made...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: irrigation demand. Soil moisture measurement helps determine how much water that is available to crops

Context matters : A multi-scale assessment of riparian tree response to upslope density reduction

Creator:: Ruzicka, Kenneth J., 1982-
Abstract:: Forest management is rapidly undergoing a transformation from a discipline based on efficient commodity production to one for multiple uses, especially on federally managed land in the United States. This new management paradigm has challenged silviculturists to develop and adapt forest management techniques that can deal with increased demands. Using...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Using soil data to enhance modeling of forest responses to climate change

Creator:: Peterman, Wendy L.
Abstract:: The over-arching theme of this work is that soil data affect the performance and realism of vegetation models with particular focus on their ability to predict or explain disturbances such as fire or disease. We tested the sensitivity of the Excel version of the 3-PG model to soil properties and...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: on diseases and insect attacks, I noticed that soil moisture and soil temperature were often

Ecohydrological mediation of water budget partitioning and time scales of subsurface flow in a seasonally semi-arid grassland

Creator:: Pangle, Luke A.
Abstract:: Understanding how the interactions and feedbacks between plant function, climate, and soils ultimately affects the terrestrial water balance and subsurface flow processes is major challenge in scientific hydrology. This dissertation summarizes the findings of a manipulative climate warming experiment, an observational field study that utilized stable-isotope tracers, and associated modeling...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: of evapotranspiration, soil moisture, and potential groundwater recharge to a 3.5˚C temperature

Water content and electrical conductivity profile measurements for dispersive media using enhanced time domain and frequency domain models

Creator:: Flugstad, Benjamin A.
Abstract:: Water conservation and water quality are rapidly increasing in importance in all areas of the world. The ability to accurately measure soil water content and salinity, over a wide variety of conditions, is key to meeting this need. A set of forward prediction models and waveform interpretation algorithms to extract...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Irrigation) . 240 Figure 4.3a: Soil Moisture Content Measurement Cell w/PCBA at Bottom and Parallel Wire

Characterization of hydrologic parameters and processes in shrink-swell clay soils

Creator:: Stewart, Ryan D.
Abstract:: Vertisols and other vertic-intergrade soils are found all over the globe, including many agricultural and urban areas. These soils are characterized by their cyclical shrinking and swelling behaviors, where bulk density and porosity distribution both vary as functions of time and/or soil moisture. In turn, alterations in physical soil parameters...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: soil moisture. In turn, alterations in physical soil parameters become manifest as crack networks

Improving soil water determination in spatially variable field using fiber optic technology and Bayesian decision theory

Creator:: Sayde, Chadi
Abstract:: Achieving and maintaining sustainability in irrigated agriculture production in the era of rapidly increasing stress on our natural resources require, among other essential actions, optimum control and management of the applied water. Thus, a significant upgrade of the currently available soil water monitoring technologies is needed. The primary goal of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: limited the problem of measurement uncertainty is often circumvented by maintaining soil moisture at

Quantification of state-and-transition model components utilizing long-term ecological response data following one-seed juniper treatment on a deep sand savannah ecological site

Creator:: Shaver, Patrick L.
Abstract:: A proposed state-and-transition model (STM) for the Deep Sand Savannah ecological site in central New Mexico was developed using historical data and expert knowledge. This STM was tested utilizing data from short and long term one-seed juniper (Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.) control experiments initiated in 1981 and 1985. Utilizing data...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: 2003. Soil moisture data indicated the treated plots contained significantly (α=0.05) more available

Distinguishing biological and physical controls on soil respiration

Creator:: Phillips, Claire L.
Abstract:: Soil respiration, or the combined CO₂ emissions from roots and soil microorganisms, constitutes one of the largest losses of carbon (C) from terrestrial ecosystems. The major drivers of soil respiration, which include soil moisture, temperature, and substrate quality, have been known for some time. Nevertheless, correlations between these drivers and...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ecosystems. The major drivers of soil respiration, which include soil moisture, temperature, and substrate

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Response of Roughstalk Bluegrass (Poa trivialis L.) to Waterlogging Stress

Addressing Data Resolution in Precision Agriculture

Context matters : A multi-scale assessment of riparian tree response to upslope density reduction

Using soil data to enhance modeling of forest responses to climate change

Ecohydrological mediation of water budget partitioning and time scales of subsurface flow in a seasonally semi-arid grassland

Water content and electrical conductivity profile measurements for dispersive media using enhanced time domain and frequency domain models

Characterization of hydrologic parameters and processes in shrink-swell clay soils

Improving soil water determination in spatially variable field using fiber optic technology and Bayesian decision theory

Quantification of state-and-transition model components utilizing long-term ecological response data following one-seed juniper treatment on a deep sand savannah ecological site

Distinguishing biological and physical controls on soil respiration

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