To reduce conflicts with fish resources, other colonial waterbirds, and damage to habitats, double-crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) are currently controlled (lethally and non-lethally) throughout much of their range. Concerns are growing over the Pacific Coast's largest double-crested cormorant colony at East Sand Island (ESI), Oregon near the mouth of the...
Dams impound the majority of rivers and provide important societal benefits, especially daily water releases that enable on-peak hydroelectricity generation. Such “hydropeaking” is common worldwide, but its downstream impacts remain unclear. We evaluated the response of aquatic insects, a cornerstone of river food webs, to hydropeaking using a life history–hydrodynamic...
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River Food Webs
THEODORE A. KENNEDY, JEFFREY D. MUEHLBAUER, CHARLES B. YACKULIC, DAVID A. LYTLE, SCOTT
We studied the reliability and validity of the Columbia Suicide Severity Scale (C-SSRS).
Severely delinquent adolescent girls (n = 166) participated in a treatment trial and repeated
assessments over time. Lifetime suicide attempt history was measured using the C-SSRS in early
adulthood (n = 144; 7–12 years post-baseline). Nonclinician raters...
Fluxes of sulphur dioxide to wheat were measured over two growing seasons. The deposition velocity, vg, depended primarily on affinities of surfaces for SO2 and varied from less than 0.1 to about 1.5cms−1. Stomata were an important sink, and diurnal changes in stomatal resistance accounted for most of the variation...
The object of the present study was to investigate the stimulatory
or inhibitory effects of barium, boron, bromine, cadmium,
chromium, cobalt, copper, fluorine, iodine, iron, manganese,
molybdenum, nickel, rubidium, selenium, strontium, vanadium, and
zinc upon in vitro rumen microbial activity as measured by the amount
of cellulose digested. Washed suspensions...