Field studies to determine appropriate cutting management
regimes consistent with yield, quality, and persistence
of stand were conducted on several alfalfa varieties in the
Columbia Basin region of Oregon.
Two groups of treatments, including consecutive cuts at
the same stage of maturity and cuts made at varying maturities,
were imposed...
Volunteer winter wheat (Triticum aestivum 'Daws')
severely suppressed growth of fall-planted alfalfa
(Medicago sativa (L.) 'Vernal') seedlings. Wheat
competition began soon after alfalfa emerged and continued
until the first forage harvest the following May. Alfalfa
yield at the first cutting was reduced by 1% for each day
volunteer wheat was...
Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of
certain plant regulatory chemicals on seed production of
alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). Two plant regulators, SADH
(succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide) and TIBA (2,3,5-
triiodobenzoic acid), received particular attention.
Replicated field tests of the plant regulators were
carried out on the cultivar 'Talent' in...
The usefulness of preplant nitrogen (N) in establishing
alfalfa in colder production areas has not been
well characterized. This study was conducted to determine
the effect of preplant N and soil temperature on
yield, percent N derived from biological nitrogen fixation
(PBNF), and shoot N concentration in alfalfa (Medicago
sativa...
Nitrogen fertilization of seedling legumes is a controversial practice intended to provide N to the plant during periods when seed N, soil N, and N₂ fixation may not meet plant requirements; eg. prenodulation, postharvest, or in the event of an inoculation failure. Field experiments were conducted in 3 consecutive years...