This dissertation describes an investigation of DNA precursor supply for mitochondrial and nuclear DNA synthesis in HeLa cells and Mouse L-cells. HeLa cells were used for the quantitation of cellular and mitochondrial deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) and ribonucleoside triphosphate (rNTP) pools and of changes in pools in response to treatment with...
The association of other materials with DNA has been studied
extensively in higher organisms and more recently in bacteria.
However, investigation of these complexes in bacteria have for the
most part been restricted to the study of a specific function this association
may serve, or a specific kind of association....
The purpose of this research was to determine if a basic protein
was associated with the DNA of Bacillus subtilis W168, and to determine
if there was a difference in the amount and type of protein
associated with the DNA at different times during the growth cycle
of the organism....
The aim of this study was to gain more information about the
interactions between DNA and the histone octamer during the
process of transcription. This work used a pUC8 plasmid derivative
that contained the core promoter region of the RNA polymerase I of
Acanthamoeba castellanii, placed upstream of four repeats...
DNA four-way junctions (also known as Holliday junctions) are the primary structural intermediate during recombination, an important process responsible for biological evolution and maintenance of genomes. These junctions arise from the assembly of four nucleic acid strands to produce double-helical regions extending from a central point. Although much progress has...
The question of how the presence of nucleosomal
packing of DNA modifies carcinogen interaction at
specific sites cannot be answered by studies on whole
chromatin or bulk nucleosomes because of the
heterogeneity of DNA sequences in the particles. This
problem was circumvented by constructing nucleosomes that
are homogenous in DNA-histone...
The interaction of polylysine with DNA may be divided into two
separate phenomena: the primary interaction involved in formation of
a well-defined complex, and secondary interactions leading to aggregation
of these complexes. Most studies on the interaction of polylysine
with DNA have used techniques which measure properties of
the aggregated...
A fluorescent dye, 1-dimethylaminonaphthalene-5-sulfonyl
chloride (dansyl chloride), was covalently bonded to polylysine. The
dansyl tagged polylysine was complexed to DNA by gradient dialysis.
The polarization and intensity of fluorescence of the dansyl and the
turbidity of the complex were measured as a function of salt concentration
for a variety of...