Diatoms are single celled algae that form cell walls made primarily of silicon
dioxide (SO₂). The metabolic machinery that gives diatoms the ability to biogenically
form highly ordered solid silica from soluble silicon extracted from their external
environment provides a unique platform to create novel nanostructured materials
inexpensively and with...
The purpose of this research was to investigate the optoelectronic properties of the
Ge doped biosilica, mainly focused on the photoluminescence (PL) properties of
diatom frustules of N. frustulum that contain metabolically inserted germanium
oxide produced by a two-stage photobioreactor cultivation process. In order to
explain the observed PL intensity...
Marine diatoms are a class of microalgae that possess cell walls composed of silica nanoparticles. These organisms actively assimilate silicic acid Si(OH)4 from seawater, polymerize silicic acid to silica nanoparticles by a protein-mediated precipitation process, and then assemble the silica nanoparticles into intricate patterns that constitute the cell wall microarchitecture...