Published December 1900. Facts and recommendations in this publication may no longer be valid. Please look for up-to-date information in the OSU Extension Catalog: http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog
Published January 1948. Facts and recommendations in this publication may no longer be valid. Please look for up-to-date information in the OSU Extension Catalog: http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog
Published June 1933. Facts and recommendations in this publication may no longer be valid. Please look for up-to-date information in the OSU Extension Catalog: http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog
In broiler operations, various health problems develop during the final two weeks of the growing period, resulting in increased mortality and condemnation losses. At this stage, sickly birds were found to be systemically infected by various bacteria regardless of varied clinical signs. The main objective of the present study was...
Seven experiments were carried out to investigate the
involvement of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism on the
incidence of Sudden Death Syndrome (SDS) in broiler
chickens.
Hepatic arachidonate level decreased after 1 h postmortem.
The decreased level of hepatic arachidonate
previously observed in SDS birds was, therefore, associated
with the post-mortem...
Three studies were designed to evaluate the promoting
effect of cyclopropenoid fatty acids (CPFA) on avian myeloblastosis
virus (AMV) infection in White Leghorn chickens.
In the first study effects on growth parameters, blood serum
and erythrocyte lipid composition of White Leghorn chickens
were investigated at 100 ppm and 300 ppm...
Published November 1942. Facts and recommendations in this publication may no longer be valid. Please look for up-to-date information in the OSU Extension Catalog: http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog
Monoclonal antibodies were developed against USDA
challenge strain of infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV).
Indirect immunofluorescence test was used to detect antibodies
in supernatants of hybridomas. Hybridoma cells were developed
by fusing Sp 2/0 myeloma cells with spleen cells obtained from
mice immunized four times with partially purified USDA
challenge strain...
Monoclonal antibodies were developed against serotype 3, P-1059 strain of Pasteurella multocida. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) were used to detect antibodies in supernatants of hybridoma cells to either a surface protective (2.5 S) antigen prepared from a 2.5% saline extract or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) prepared by the phenol-water method. Forty two...
Five experiments were conducted to investigate the
effect of dietary fish meal on the incidence of Sudden Death
Syndrome (SDS) in broiler chickens. Growth, feed
efficiency, total mortality and mortality due to SDS were
evaluated. Necropsy examination was performed on broilers
suspected of dying from SDS. Liver lipid and fatty...
This research was initiated to investigate a high
mortality problem occurring in market age broiler
chickens in Oregon. Initial field investigations
revealed that mortality was due to the systemic bacterial
infections. The subsequent laboratory experiments
suggested that suppressed short-term, non-specific innate
immunity rather than pathogenic properties of bacteria
caused the...
The detection and identification of Newcastle disease
virus (NDV) has never been straightforward. Serologically
indistinguishable pathotypes produce a wide spectrum of
disease that ranges from a severe respiratory, neurologic,
or enteric disease with high mortality to an asymptomatic
infection. Extensive use of ND vaccine strains further
complicates the serological differentiation...
Monoclonal antibodies (MCA) produced against infectious
laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV) of chickens reacted in
western blotting experiments with several different ILTV
protein bands in the absence of tunicamycin which inhibits
carbohydrate synthesis. Most of the MCA lost their
reactivity in western blotting experiments when extracts of
tunicamycin-treated ILTV CELC were used,...